There are trains to carry people, animals or things. There are fast trains and slow ones. Some trains go through hills (穿越山洞). In big cities, like Beijing or Shanghai, the streets are usually very busy. So you can find trains under the ground (地下). People call them subways. They carry people quickly in and out of the city. Can a train run over rivers? Yes, it can. There are many bridges over the rivers. But it is not easy to build ( 建 造 )the bridges. Today’s trains have dining rooms for people. You may eat something in them on the way if you are hungry. Trains are useful to men, women and children. Many children have model trains. With the model trains they can build their own rails (轨道) and enjoy the wonderful trains.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5 分）
1. This passage is about ________.
| A．planes | B．buses | C．cars | D．trains |
| A．the streets are busy | B．the cities are big |
| C．the trains run slowly | D．the cities are too small |
| A．some rooms | B．some shops | C．the dining rooms | D．the station |
| A．relaxing | B．difficult | C．easy | D．interesting |
| A．There are many kinds of trains. | B．Trains can go through the hills. |
| C．Trains can run over water. | D．Children can make trains. |
相似题推荐
Look at the bus. It is a little different from other buses. It’s black and white, and has two black “ears” on the top, just like a giant panda. The lights of the bus are its “eyes” . This is the popular Panda Bus in China. It is twelve meters long and there are twenty-three seats on it.
The Panda Bus is popular not just because of its cute looks. You can also find something cool when you get on it. First of all, it’ s very easy for people to buy tickets. They don’ t need to use their phones or bus cards like before. They can buy tickets just by scanning (扫描) their hands. In this way, people can also buy drinks and food on the bus. There is a vending machine (自动贩卖机) in the middle of the bus. Another surprise is the small computer on the back of each seat. People can choose to watch a movie on the way. How interesting! There are also some cameras on the bus. If someone steals things, these cameras will catch them. So, it’ s safe and comfortable for people to take the bus. Most importantly, the bus is driverless. It can stop at lights and park at the stop all by itself. It only needs someone to watch all the way just in case (以防万一). And it usually runs a little slower than other buses.
By the end of 2021, there had been over ten cities in China having the Panda Bus, such as Tianjin, Shanghai and Jinan.
1. What color is the Panda Bus?| A．Black and blue. | B．Black and pink. | C．White and red. | D．White and black. |
| A．12. | B．23. | C．34. | D．43. |
| A．phones | B．bus cards | C．hands | D．eyes |
| A．A computer. | B．A camera. | C．A panda. | D．A vending machine. |
| A．There is no driver on it. |
| B．It runs slower than other buses. |
| C．People don’ t need to buy tickets to get on it. |
| D．The camera on it can help catch someone who steals things. |
【推荐2】I’m Kevin, a teenage student of Grade 9. I was born in Boston, but now I’m living with my family in New York. It’s been about 10 years since we moved here. So I’ve got quite a few friends around.
Most of my friends walk to school, but I like to ride my bike each day. I wake up at 7:00. After I wash my face and eat breakfast, I throw the school bag on my back. Do I have my books and homework? Yes, I do.
I take my bike, hop (跳) onto it and ride to school at 7:30. “See you later, mum,” I say. I pass my friends when I ride by. “Hi, Kevin!” they call when I pass. Mary does not want to ride with me. She does not like to wear a school bag. She likes to carry her books in her arms when she walks. She likes to kick the autumn leaves. But her favorite action is to look at the flowers along the way.
Not me! I like to ride my bike to feel the fresh air in my face. When I get to school, I lock my bike in the bicycle park. I walk across the field to say hi to Mr Brown and wait for my friends in our classroom.
1. Where does Kevin live now?| A．Boston. | B．New York. | C．London. | D．Paris. |
| A．At 6:30. | B．At 7:00. | C．At 7:30. | D．At 8:00. |
| A．ride with Kevin | B．look at the flowers | C．wear a school bag | D．kick the autumn leaves |
| A．feel the fresh air | B．make some money | C．show he’s brave | D．carry his books |
| A．At home. | B．In the field. | C．At the school gate. | D．In the classroom. |
【推荐3】Do you like traveling? More and more students like riding bikes to travel on the road. But it may be dangerous on your trip. For your own safety, do the following things.
Wear a bike helmet（头盔）and it can protect your head. Look for a helmet that fits you well. Even the best, most expensive helmet won’t protect you if it doesn’t fit.
Wear the right clothes. They can make you feel better. And they can also protect you. Bright-colored clothes help people see you clearly—even in the daytime. Don’t wear dark-colored clothes like black or brown while riding a bike.
Keep the rules of the road while riding a bike. Always ride on the right side of the street in the same direction（方向）. Never change your direction without first looking behind you. And don’t ride too closely to the cars—the cars may stop and the door may open suddenly! Finally, don’t wear earphones while riding a bike, you need to hear what’s going on around you.
If you follow the above advice, you’ll be safe riding on the road.
1. When you ride on the road, it’s best to wear ________.| A．green clothes | B．black clothes | C．brown clothes |
| A．Four. | B．Three. | C．Two. |
| A．You’d better wear a bike helmet when you travel by bike. |
| B．Bright-colored clothes can help people find you clearly. |
| C．You can wear earphones while you are riding a bike. |
A． | B． | C． |
【推荐1】China covers a large territory (领土) and there are 56 peoples in it. So China has a variety of Chinese food with different but mouth-watering flavor (风味). Generally speaking, there are eight cuisines (菜系). Let’s have a look at some of them.
A
Sichuan cuisine is hot and sour. It has something to do with the wet weather of that area and people need hot food to stay away from the wet. There are many popular dishes that stand for Sichuan cuisine like Kung Pao Chicken. |
B
Zhejiang cuisine is from the local dishes of Hangzhou, Ningbo and Shaoxing. Food in Zhejiang has a pleasant smell and it tastes fresh. And most of the dishes are perfectly made. If you visit Zhejiang, you must taste Dongpo Pork. |
C
Fujian cuisine often uses materials (原料) from the sea to cook. It tastes light and the color is beautiful. You can enjoy different kinds of soups in Fujian, because many dishes of Fujian cuisine are served in soup, like Fo Tiao Qiang. |
D
Shandong cuisine is very famous in northern China. It includes much seafood which tastes light and fresh. It is also the symbol of cooking culture along the Yellow River. Its most famous dish is Sweet and Sour Carp. |
1. Janet likes the hot and sour food very much, especially the dishes with chicken.
2. Kitty likes all kinds of soups. Her doctor advises her to have the food with less salt.
3. Sam likes the dishes which taste fresh. His favorite food is pork, but he doesn’t like seafood.
【推荐2】Sleeping is necessary to our body. Everyone needs enough sleep to keep healthy. If you don’t have enough sleep, you will feel tired in the daytime and can’t work or study well. How can we have a good sleep?
First, be in a quiet room. A quiet room is necessary for good sleep. Nobody can sleep well if it’s noisy. Second, take a warm shower or wash your feet with warm water. Third, drink a glass of milk before going to sleep. Then, when you stay in bed, think about green trees, red flowers and you walk slowly among them. Or, you can count anything, such as stars. Last, sweet dream will come.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. You won’t ________ if you can’t sleep well.
| A．go to work | B．go to school | C．go to bed | D．work or study well |
| A．makes you strong | B．is necessary for your body |
| C．makes you happy | D．makes you tired |
| A．4 | B．3 | C．2 | D．1 |
| A．Sleeping well is very important for your body. |
| B．Drinking milk before sleep is good for your dream. |
| C．Count stars if you can’t fall into sleep. |
| D．Good sleep needs a quiet room. |
| A．Sleeping | B．How to sleep well | C．My sleep | D．Healthy sleep |
【推荐3】Do you have a favorite place—a place with family and relatives (亲戚), good weather and fun things to do? I’m glad I have. New Jersey is my favorite place. I like it for many reasons (原因).
The first reason is my family and relatives. Half of my relatives live in New Jersey. When I visit them, my cousins and I play games and have fun together all the day. My uncles and aunts like taking me to the park. There we can ride roller coasters and play in the water. We all feel happy to stay together.
The second reason is the weather. It is not hot, and it’s always cool. When I think about my visits to New Jersey, I can just feel the little wind in my hair. It’s so great to stay there.
The third reason is catching crabs (捕蟹). If it’s the crab season, we often catch (抓) crabs. We keep the blue crabs and the snow crabs, and we let the others go. Once, my cousin catches a crab. It is so big that it can’t get out of the crab bag! Finally, we help it get out, but it hurts one of its legs. Poor crab!
For all these reasons, New Jersey is my favorite place.
1. If the writer has 16 relatives, how many of them may live in New Jersey?| A．5 | B．6 | C．4 | D．8 |
| A．吃掉 | B．弄伤 | C．隐藏 | D．炫耀 |
| A．①②--③--④⑤ | B．①--②③--④⑤ | C．①②--③④--⑤ | D．①--②③④--⑤ |
| A．The writer lives with his or her uncles and aunts. |
| B．The weather in New Jersey is not hot or cold. |
| C．The writer only keeps the blue crabs when crabbing. |
| D．The writer likes to stay with his or her friends in New Jersey. |
| A．To tell us why he or she likes New Jersey. |
| B．To tell us what he or she can do in New Jersey. |
| C．To tell us how the weather is in New Jersey. |
| D．To tell us what his favorite thing is in New Jersey. |
