组卷网 > 初中英语综合库 > 语篇 > 语篇类型 > 说明文
题型:阅读理解-匹配 难度:0.65 引用次数:27 题号:19332983
配对阅读 左栏是五个人不良生活习惯的介绍,右栏是七条建议,请为左栏各位选出合适的一条建议,并将答案的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。
    1    My sister likes candies very much, but she never brushes her teeth after eating them.
    2    I have asked my uncle to stop smoking many times, but it did not work.
    3    Tony always goes to sleep after meals.
    4    Most children like to eat at KFC or McDonald’s.
    5    Nowadays, many students like watching TV at home on weekends for a long time.
A. I think it’s a bad habit. Going for a walk after meals is good for us to keep fit and healthy.
B. Water is a very important thing that we need. Scientists say we should drink at least 2.5 liters of water a day.
C It’s very important to protect our teeth. Eating too many candies is not only bad for our teeth but also bad for our health.
D. We can see the colorful world by watching TV with our eyes. But we should protect our eyes carefully. We should let them have a rest after watching for one hour.
E. Many people died from smoking. Smoking brings us serious harm, and we should get away from it.
F. The food there tastes good, but I think it’s junk food. We should take care of our eating habits and eat more food with high vitamins and eat less meat.
G. In summer, swimming is very good. But you should pay attention to that you shouldn’t go swimming after drinking or when you are very hot.
【知识点】 说明文 意见/建议

相似题推荐

阅读理解-单选(约320词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了海牛所面临的问题以及政府的保护措施。

【推荐1】A record of 1,101 manatees(海牛) died in Florida last year, many from hunger. So last December, government wildlife experts thought up a plan to give food to the manatees. They decided to feed them green vegetables like lettuce and cabbage. Ron Mezich, an expert, said, “We’re making a difference.” So far, they have served up more than 193,000 pounds of lettuce to hungry manatees. But as the weather is getting warm, the program is expected to end soon.

Manatees are huge sea animals that only eat sea grass and other plants that live in the sea. That’s one reason why they’re sometimes called “sea cows”. Since 1967, Florida’s manatees have been on the US government’s list of endangered animals. Most dangers to manatees come from humans. One of the biggest problems facing the animals are boats. Manatees are curious (好奇的) and fairly slow. That has led to thousands of manatees being hit or killed by boats. At one point, there were only about 2,000 manatees left in Florida. With protection, the number increased. In 2016, there were more than 6,000 manatees.

However, as sea grass began to disappear, the number of manatees keeps going down again. Warming seas with polluted water have created huge growths of algae (藻) on the ocean’s surface. The algae blocks the sunlight that allows the sea grass to grow. For example, in Indian River Lagoon, where manatees often go in the winter, about 90% of the sea grass beds there have died off. Long term, Florida will work to help restore (恢复) sea grass beds. But that will take time. Scientists still worry that hundreds more manatees could starve this winter.

1. Why are manatees sometimes called “sea cows”?
A.They are as big as cows.B.They feed on plants like cows.
C.They have tails like cows.D.They can swim like cows.
2. How has the number of manatees changed over years?
A.B.C.D.
3. Which shows the correct order of the causes of manatees’ death according to the last paragraph?
A.sea pollution→growth of algae→death of sea grass→death of manatees
B.growth of algae→sea pollution→death of sea grass→death of manatees
C.sea pollution→death of sea grass→growth of algae→death of manatees
D.growth of algae→death of sea grass→sea pollution→death of manatees
4. What is the meaning of the underlined word “starve”?
A.to be hit by boatsB.to eat up sea grass
C.to lose swimming abilityD.to die from hunger
5. Which is the best title for this passage?
A.Manatees’ lifeB.Manatees Feeding Program
C.Money Given to Save ManateesD.Reasons for Manatees’ Death Still Unclear
2023-06-06更新 | 69次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约230词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了《春夜喜雨》这首诗并进行了赏析。

【推荐2】Happy Rain on a Spring Night

Good rain knows its time ;

It will fall when comes spring.

With wind it steals in night;

Mute, it moistens each thing.

O’er wild lanes dark cloud spreads;

In boat a lantern looms.

Dawn sees saturated reds;

The town’s heavy with blooms.

—Translated by Xu Yuanchong

This famous poem, was written by Du Fu (712—770, Tang Dynasty) when he was living in Chengdu. Sometimes, he went to the farm in the field. The poem shows his care for farmers.

The very first word, “Good”, shows Du’s joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it “knows” the right time to come. Here Du uses personification, as if the rain was smart enough to come in time for the farmers’ busy season.

The rain comes during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the quiet spring rain finishes its task without being known.

Next, Du describes a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy.

It’s a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.

Finally, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all the flowers bloom after the rain.

1. Which word is the most suitable for ?
A.wrongB.earlyC.lateD.right
2. Which of the following uses personification (拟人)?
A.In boat a lantern blooms.
B.With wind it steals in night.
C.It will fall when comes spring.
D.The town’s heavy with blooms (blooming flowers).
3. What does Du Fu mainly want to show in this poem?
A.He is thankful to nature.
B.He loves and enjoys farming.
C.He expects the flowers to bloom.
D.He is good at writing poems.
2024-03-05更新 | 48次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文主要介绍了一些生肖以及这些生肖的人有什么特征。

【推荐3】According to the Chinese lunar calendar (农历), 12 animals mark 12 different years—rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. Your year of birth decides your zodiac. Some people believe that people born under the same zodiac share similar characteristics. Here are some zodiac signs and their characteristics.

The ox is the second animal in the Chinese zodiac. In one folk story (民间传说), all of the animals held a race to choose the 12 animals of the zodiac. The ox was in the first place. But it didn’t see a rat on its back. When the ox was close to the finishing line, the rat jumped down and became the winner! It is believed that people born in the Year of the Ox are patient and hard-working! But they can be stubborn (固执的) sometimes.

It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon are creative, confident, outgoing and quick-tempered (性急的). They also like to help others. They’re warm-hearted so that they may have many friends.

Chinese people believe that those who are born in the Year of the Rooster are active. They also like to be the center of attention and always look beautiful. They are the happiest when they are surrounded by others, whether at a party or just around friends.

1. Which animal is NOT among the Chinese zodiac animals?
A.Rabbit.B.Lion.C.Horse.D.Monkey.
2. Which of the following is TRUE about the ox according to the passage?
A.It is the animal in the Chinese zodiac.B.It didn’t see the finishing line in the race.
C.People under the ox sign are hard-working.D.People under the ox sign are quick-tampered.
3. In a group of four, who would like to get others’ attention?
A.Rat.B.Ox.C.Dragon.D.Rooster.
4. What is the structure of the passage?
A.B.C.D.
2022-12-01更新 | 63次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般