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题型:任务型阅读-阅读填表 难度:0.85 引用次数:41 题号:19539080
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

A report in a newspaper says that school accidents, such as food poisoning (中毒), fires, electricity and traffic, kill more primary and middle school students than anything else. So we must learn how to protect ourselves better. Here are some tips for keeping safety in mind every day.

On our way home or to school: Wait for the green traffic light, and look left and right before we cross the road. We’d better wear bright-color clothes, so the drivers can see us easily. Don’t believe strange people in the street.

At school: When students around us begin to push each other, we need to stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If we fall down in a moving crowd, use both hands to cover the head. Lean to one side, curl up (蜷缩) our body and bend (使弯曲) the legs.

In a fire: Stay calm. Leave the classroom quickly under the directions of the teachers. Smoke can be more dangerous than fire, so use a piece of cloth to cover our mouth and nose. What will we do if the clothes burn? Remember not to run! Drop and fall to the ground. Then roll! It will make the fire go out.

For eating: Wash fruits carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates (保质期) on the packages of the snacks, and if it looks or smells bad, don’t eat it.

Topic: Keep safety in mind every day

Fact

It’s true that school accidents kill more students than anything else.

Safety Tips

On the wayWait for the green light, look both sides before we walk     1     the road.
Wear bright colors.
Don’t believe strangers in the street.
At schoolIt’s necessary for us to stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner     2     the crowd leaves.
We’d better cover our head with both hands, leaning to one side, curling up our body and bending our legs.
In a     3    Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ directions and leave quickly.
    4     our mouth and nose by using a piece of cloth.
Drop to the ground and roll over and over to put out the fire.
For eatingWash fruits carefully before we eat them.
Check the expiration dates. Don’t eat the food that looks or smells     5    .

Purpose

To make the students know the tips to be protected from danger.

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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,Rachel Miller在她的新书《如何帮助自己和人们》中告诉我们了一些方法,如何正确的帮助人们的建议。
【推荐1】阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列小题。

We do want help our family, friends and classmates when they’re having a hard time. But how can we help our people out in right ways?

Rachel Miller is a writer and she mentions some ways about that in her book How to Be There for Yourself and Your People.

Keep your focus on your friend.

When a friend comes to you, it’s a good idea to help them forget their terrible experience. But if you want to tell them a similar experience, it’s not always welcome.

If you do feel that your experience might be helpful to hear, Miller’s advice is to let your friend know that you went through something similar, but allow them to decide if they want to hear about it at the moment.

Ask how you can best help your friend.

You may not know what kind of help your friend wants. Just ask! Miller advises to try these questions:

“What’s the best way I can help you right now?”

“Do you need someone to talk to?”

“Would you like my advice?”

“How are you feeling about the hard experience you’re going through?”

A heartfelt “I’m sorry” is a great help.

People may shy away from saying “I’m sorry” to the people in trouble, because you cannot feel the same way as them. But Miller says a real, honest “I’m sorry” can help to make your friend feel heard and accepted. “Sometimes there isn’t a perfect way to make people feel better,” she says. “But what you need to do is to say ‘You’re not alone. I’m with you. I’m so sorry it’s happening to you.’”


1题完成句子;2、3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
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2. If you don’t know what kind of help your friend wants, what can you do?
__________________________________________________
3. What can make your friend feel heard and accepted?
__________________________________________________
4. _______________________________________________
5. ______________________________________________
2023-04-18更新 | 113次组卷
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Do you long to have garden-fresh vegetables on your plate every night? Read on for information on how to take care of a garden.

Never let the soil in your garden dry out. If it doesn’t rain for a few days and the soil feels dry, water your garden. Be sure the water gets all the way down to the roots (the parts that grow down into the soil) of the plants, but don’t water too much. You could drown(淹死) your plants!

You may see some plants in your garden that you didn’t put there. These are weeds. Pull them out when the ground is soft and wet. Be sure you pull out the roots, or the weeds(野草) will grow back. 

Tall plants such as tomatoes need sticks to hold them up. Without sticks, they’ll fall over. When your tomato plants get to be about two feet tall, it’s time to tie them to a stake(桩). Push a long stick into the ground next to each plant. Tie the plant to the stick with a string. As each plant grows taller, you’ll have to tie it up again.

If you’ve planted seeds, you can expect too many plants to come out. You have to clear some away so that the plants left will have room to grow. This is called thinning. If you’ve planted lettuce(生菜) seeds, wait until the baby plants are about 1.5 inches tall. Then pull some of the plants out so that you can leave about 8 inches between plants.

Now that you’ve done all the work to make a vegetable garden, it’s time to enjoy what you’ve finished. Pick a red, ripe and juicy tomato. Eat it while it’s still warm from the sun. If you have more vegetables from your garden than your family can eat, give them to friends and neighbors. It’s fun to have the joy you get from your garden together with others.


根据短文内容回答下列问题
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【推荐3】We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That's OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? You'll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let's try to make it small. Here are a few easy ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.

1. Smile! It's easy to do and work well. This way can not only leave you in good mood but also bring others a good mood.

2. Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.

3. Exercise. Even something as easy as taking a walk will get your blood moving. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.

These ways will cheer you up when you are down. But if you are in a deep depression(沮丧), go to see doctors.

Opinions

It is OK to feel down,     1     and unhappy.

Easy ways to cheer you up

    2     at others because it can bring you and others a good mood.
Listen to your     3     music because it works the best.
Take a walk and you can clear your     4     of sad things.

Advice

Go to see a     5     when you are in a deep depression.

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