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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:34 题号:19637111

Remember the Jade Rabbit living on the moon which is the pet of Chang’e? Together with the beginning of 2023, the New Year of the Rabbit has started! The Jade Rabbit must bring luckiness to us. Now let’s talk about this lovely animal in the eyes of different cultures.

Rabbits are quiet but agile, which means rabbits can move quickly and easily. There is a view of rabbits in Chinese culture as being smart and gentle. This is shown by the phrase “dongrutuotu”, a Chinese idiom praising people who are smart and agile like a rabbit.

In ancient China, it was commonsense that the more children you had, the luckier and happier you would be. This belief made the rabbit a popular sign of good luck, since rabbits are full of energy and have more babies in nature.

Similarly in the West, rabbits are well-known to be able to reproduce and thrive in difficult and surprising conditions. They are also considered to be super lucky, with several traditions explain how to gain the animals good luck for yourself.

A stuffed(毛绒的) rabbit’s foot is supposed to bring good luck. This is a good luck charm(护身符) that can be found all over the world, from the people of Europe to the traditional cultures of North America. The first place where a hunter(猎人) caches a rabbit is also a sign of good luck. Another tradition for good luck found in North Amen ca and the UK is to say the word “rabbit” on the first morning of every month.

So, with it now being the lucky animal’s turn on the Chinese zodiac(生肖), maybe the Year of the Rabbit can bring you some wonderful progress !

1. What’s the relationship(关系) between Chang’e and Jade Rabbit?
A.Husband and wife.B.Mother and son.
C.Boyfriend and girlfriend.D.Owner and pet.
2. If we talk about somebody using the Chinese phrase “dongrutuotu”, we mean that he is ______.
A.luckyB.agileC.sweetD.lively
3. According to Paragraph 5, people can gain fortune by _______ in the West.
A.keeping a Chinese jade rabbit as a pet
B.holding a rabbit catching race every month
C.saying the word “rabbit” every morning
D.using a key ring with a stuffed rabbit’s foot
4. We can conclude the paragraphs of the whole text like this:
A.B.C.D.
【知识点】 文化差异 说明文

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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了各国庆祝生日的不同方法。
【推荐1】根据短文内容,判断正误。正确T,错误F。

Birthdays are celebrated all over the world. Some traditions are rather similar from one country to another: candles, cakes and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are some:

Argentina (阿根廷): In Argentina, as in many Latin American countries, one of the most important birthday parties is a girl’s fifteenth. When girls reach the age, they can have a huge party and dance first with their fathers, and then the boys at the party.

China: The birthday child receives presents from others. Friends and family members are invited to dinner, and noodles are served to wish the birthday child a long life.

Holland (荷兰): The birthday child receives an especially large present. The family also put flowers or balloons on the birthday child’s chair to make it beautiful.

India: Indian children usually wear white to school. However, the birthday child wears colored clothes to school and gives out chocolates to everyone in the class. His/ Her best friend helps do this.

Japan: The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time. Certainly, birthdays are more important than others, especially the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys.

1. In Argentina, when the children reach fifteen, they can have a huge party and dance with their fathers, and then the boys at the party.
2. Chinese children always eat noodles to wish a long life on their birthdays.
3. A birthday child usually wears white to school in India.
4. In Japan, only the third and the seventh birthdays are important for kids.
5. The passage is mainly about similar birthday traditions in some countries.
2024-02-28更新 | 23次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐2】Do you like eating wontons(馄饨)? It is not only popular in China, but also around the world. You can find it in North America, Southeast Asia and Australia.

Wontons are like dumplings, only smaller. They are a kind of traditional food from northern China. It is said that during the Han Dynasty, the Xiongnu, an ancient tribe in northern China, had conflicts(冲突) with local people on the border(边界). Hunshi and Tunshi were the two leaders(领导) of the Xiongnu. So people began to call their food “huntun” and wish for the end of the conflicts.

In different parts of China, a wonton has different names. In the north, it is called “huntun”. In Guangdong, it is called “yuntun”. People in Sichuan call it “chaoshou”, while in the southeastern province of Fujian, it is called “bianshi”.

People usually eat wontons with soup. Sometimes they also deep fry(油炸) them. You make a wonton with a square wrapper. You put some fillings in the wrapper. Then, you push the outside of the wrapper together with your fingers. The most popular fillings are pork and shrimp.

1. Wontons are actually a kind of traditional _______ food.
A.North AmericanB.Southeast AsianC.Northern Chinese
2. Where does the name “huntun” come from?
A.A great king of northern China.
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C.A war(战争) on the border.
3. Put the following steps of making wontons in the correct order: ________.
a. Boil or deep fry wontons.                                  b. Make a square wrapper.
c. Push the outside of the wrapper together.            d. Put some fillings in the wrapper.
A.a—b—d—cB.b—d—c—aC.b—d—a—c
4. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.When people usually eat wontons.
B.Food to eat with wontons.
C.How to make and eat wontons.
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【推荐3】Before you go to country, it will be much help if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.

When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?” and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.

Last year, a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shook hands. So when they met their English friends at the airport, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shook hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made all of them laugh.

1. How did the German students go to England?
A.By bus.B.By train.
C.By air.D.By sea.
2. English people usually shake hands when they________.
A.meet every time
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C.say goodbye to each other
D.say hello to each other
3. Usually English people don’t shake hands ________.
A.when they will be away for a short time
B.when they say "How do you do?
C.when they just meet after a long time or will be away from each other for a long time
D.after they have met for a long time
4. Which of the statements is TRUE?
A.German people shake hands as often as possible.
B.English people like shaking hands very much.
C.German people hardly shake hands.
D.They don’t like shaking hands.
5. This story is about ________.
A.shaking handsB.languages
C.customsD.languages and customs
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