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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:100 题号:20298287

Traveling to every part of the world gets easier, but how well do we know and understand each other. Here’s a simple test. Imagine you are planning to hold a meeting at four o’clock. What time should you expect your foreign business friends to arrive? If they are Germans, they’ll arrive on time. If they are Americans, they’ll probably be 15 minutes early. If they are Englishmen, they’ll be 15 minutes late, and you should allow up to an hour for the Italians.

The British seemed to think since the English language was widely used in the world, people would always understand what they do. However, they found they were completely wrong. For example, the British are happy to have a business lunch and discuss business matters and have a drink during the meal. The Japanese prefer not to work while eating. Lunch is a time for them to relax and get to know each other and they don’t drink at lunchtime. The Germans like to talk business before dinner. The French like to eat first and talk afterwards. They have to be well fed and watered before they discuss anything.

1. What do the Germans prefer when they go to a meeting?
A.They prefer to be on time.B.They prefer to arrive very early.
C.They prefer to arrive very late.D.They prefer to be 15 minutes early.
2. According to the text, if a group of Englishmen, Americans and Italians hold a meeting, who will be the last to arrive?
A.The Englishmen.B.The Americans.C.The Italians.D.The Japanese
3. What do the Japanese like to do at lunchtime?
A.To drink.B.To get to know each other.C.To talk business.D.To do nothing.
4. According to the writer, the British like to ________.
A.arrive on time and talk business during the meal
B.arrive 15 minutes late and talk business after the meal
C.arrive 15 minutes late and discuss business during the meal
D.arrive 15 minutes earlier and have a drink during the meal.
5. By giving us the two examples, the writer means to show us that ________.
A.different countries have different cultures in different parts of the world
B.the Germans are more serious and have good living habits
C.the Italians are careless people and they are never on time for everything
D.the Japanese are more serious and have good living habits
【知识点】 文化差异 说明文

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【推荐1】Where in the world can you take an hour's train ride, and pass a forest, a London street, a scene from the Wild West, and a burning building that never burns down? There's only one   place, and that's Hollywood, in California. The scenes you see from the tourist train are film sets(布景) in the Universal Studios, one of the oldest and largest movie companies in the USA.
A visit to Universal Studios brings back memories of great days of Hollywood, the films   and the stars. But they are only memories. Hollywood isn't quite the same as it used to be. Costs have gone up and confidence has gone down. Movie-makers are afraid to spend their money on expensive new ideas. Instead, they repeat old ones.
The film industry is changing fast. Teenagers still go out to the movies. The theatre is a good place to meet friends away from home. But older people mostly stay at home to watch series, like Dynasty, which have become as important to Hollywood as expensive movies. These "soap opera", as they are called, show rich, powerful families living in beautiful homes and wearing beautiful clothes. But the actors and actresses are nearly all middle-aged, like many of the people who watch them.
Though it is soap operas that are keeping the film-makers of Hollywood in business, big films are still being made in America. But more and more of them are made outside Hollywood.   New York is the most important new centre, but there are many others as well. Movie-makers have realized that they don't need Hollywood any more. Modern cameras and real houses replace expensively made copies in a studio. Other states, especially Florida and Texas, are working hard to take the film business away from California. They are offering better working conditions and lower cost.
But Hollywood is fighting back. The state of California is trying hard to keep its best-known industry.
1. From the passage, we know Universal Studios is       .
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A.young people don't go to movie theatres any more
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B.the importance of soap operas in Hollywood
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