In difficult times, there are always individuals who step up and bring people hope and confidence. This story salutes the heroes who made great contributions during the outbreak.
Virus expert returns
“Please don’t go to Wuhan unless it’s really necessary,” Zhong Nanshan, a famous respiratory expert (呼吸科专家), said when the novel coronavirus hit Wuhan. At the same time, Zhong, 84, went on a trip to Wuhan to fight the disease.
Many Chinese know Zhong as the hero who defeated SARS in 2003. People share his pictures and words online, saying they “believe every word Zhong says”. He has given Chinese people confidence(信心) in winning this fight.
A great doctor
Zhong grew up in a family of doctors. His goal has always been to save as many lives as possible. In 2003, when SARS hit China, he volunteered to treat patients and asked other doctors to send their most serious cases(病例) to him. After months of hard work, his treatment plan for SARS was used by China and then the whole world. It saved thousands of lives. As Zhong once said, “The hospitals are our battlefield(战场). When we are needed, we should charge forward (冲锋向前).”
Back to the frontlines
Seventeen years later, Zhong is once again leading(带领) an expert team to deal with the novel coronavirus. Although this new virus is known to be more dangerous to old people, Zhong worries little about his own safety.
On Jan 18, he took a high-speed train from Guangzhou to Wuhan. Two days later, he became the first expert to tell the public that the virus can go from person to person. On Jan 29, he and his team spent over four hours online checking five patients. The next day, he chose a treatment plan for those patients. Under his lead, his team developed a rapid test kit(快速检测试剂盒) for the disease that can show results within 15 minutes.
As People’s Daily wrote, “the 84-year-old Zhong Nanshan shows his professionalism(专业性) as a doctor, courage(勇气) as a soldier, and a sense of duty as the backbone(脊梁) of our nation.”
1. Zhong can give Chinese people confidence because ________.A.He was a great hero in the fight against SARS and he went to fight the disease in person |
B.His pictures and words are popular online |
C.He is an 84-year-old doctor now |
D.He shares his own stories online |
A.To study serious cases. | B.To save more people. |
C.To let the world know more about China. | D.To learn from his parents. |
A.He said that the virus can go from person to person. | B.He said that it is not serious. |
C.He said that it only infected(传染) certain people. | D.He said that it can go from animals to humans. |
A.The corona virus can go from person to person. |
B.Zhong and his team developed a rapid test kit(快速检测试剂盒) for the disease that can show results within 15 minutes. |
C.This new virus is known to be more dangerous to young people. |
D.SARS hit China In 2003. |
a. A professional doctor. b. A clever traveler.
c. A professional scholar. d. A brave soldier.
A.abc | B.bcd | C.acd | D.abd |
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【推荐1】2020 was a tough year, but we made it through because of you.
Angels in white, in face of a sudden COVID-19, you stepped forward. You teach us courage. You teach us responsibility. You teach us support. You teach us thankfulness. You teach us love.
Construction workers, because of you, a hospital was built in ten days. You teach us resolution.
Volunteers, every one of you contributes in your own way, sending doctors and nurses between hospitals and home, delivering vegetables to isolated people, safeguarding communities. You teach us belief. We don’t know your names, but we’ll remember your faces.
Our young soldiers, when we see you, we see hope. You teach us willpower. You teach us belief. We don’t know your names, but we’ll remember your faces.
Everyone taking part in poverty alleviation(扶贫). You teach us care. You teach us confidence. You provide direction. You work whole-heartedly. No one was left behind. No one will be left behind. You have got our back. We’ve got yours.
Saluting (致敬) every Chinese who helped others and helped themselves. Despite its difficulties, 2020 has a silver lining, because of you.
阅读短文,做出正(T)误(F)判断。
1. At the beginning of the passage, the writer uses a word “tough” to tell us that 2020 was a very relaxing year.
2. When COVID﹣19 suddenly broke out, our doctors and nurses stepped forward. They teach us much.
3. In the passage, the writer mainly expresses his respect for every Chinese except poverty alleviation workers.
4. From the passage, we can conclude that in these working people, they have something in common. That is a kind of strength, spirit and character.
5. The best title for the passage should be “2020, Because of You”.
【推荐2】Wu Xiaobo is a doctor from Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, China. In September 2017, he went to see his son staying in America by plane. After saving the lives of two passengers during the trip, he became a hero.
Wu’s plane took off on September 29. He and his wife planned to fly to Los Angeles. On the plane, a man passenger fell unconscious suddenly. The workers on the plane called for a doctor’s help. Wu Xiaobo heard the news and hurried to the passenger. He found the passenger had a stroke. He suggested the plane should land as soon as possible because the passenger was in great danger and he needed to be sent to the hospital quickly. So the plane had to land in San Francisco. Thanks to Wu Xiaobo, the passenger was saved at last.
And this wasn’t the last time the doctor was called on to help out an air traveller. Heading back to China on the same trip, Wu Xiaobo helped a woman passenger on October 10th 2017. The woman fell down on the plane suddenly just like the man passenger, but luckily the woman came to herself with the help of Wu.
Many people spoke highly of Wu, and some of them even called him a hero. But he thought that was just what a doctor should do.
1. What can we know about Wu Xiaobo from the first paragraph?A.He works in America. | B.He went to the US to see his son. |
C.He goes to the US once a year. | D.He thinks his son is a hero. |
A.A young mum couldn’t find her kid. | B.An engineer was called on to help. |
C.A man passenger was seriously sick. | D.A doctor got a call from his hospital. |
A.Felt worse. | B.Felt better. | C.Stopped breathing. | D.Had a fever. |
“How are we going to tell your mother?” the man asked. “The shock(震惊)may kill her!”
“That’s true,” the son says. “Perhaps we’d better speak to her doctor about it. He’ll know how to bring her the news gently.”
They told the old lady’s doctor about the situation.“I’m glad you told me, ”the doctor says “A shock even a happy one, could give her a heart attack(心脏病发作) , leave it to me. I’ll find a way of bringing the news to her.”He thinks about the problem for some days, and then decides what he will say. He visits the old lady and sits by her. He takes her hand in his. “Let’s play a game, my dear,” he said. “A‘Let’s pretend(假装)’ game.”“Oh, yes, ” the old lady says. “I love ‘Let’s pretend’ game.”“Good, I’ll ask you a question first, ” the doctor says, “Then you ask me one.”
He pretended to think for a few minutes. Then he said, “Tell me, what would you do if you win a million dollars in the lottery?” “Oh, that’s an easy question,” the old lady says, “I will give most of it to you, doctor, because you have been so good to me all these years, doctor!” But the doctor was now lying on the floor. He had died of shock.
1. The old lady’s son and her husband are _______ when they hears the news.
A.interested | B.worried | C.sad | D.happy |
A.tell her the news gently | B.get most of the money |
C.make her happy | D.cure(治疗) her illness |
A.the doctor is not a kind man |
B.the son and her husband don’t love the old lady |
C.a prize of too much money is not always a good thing |
D.the old lady is mean(吝啬的) |
A.A poor old lady wins million dollars in a lottery. |
B.The doctor wants the lady to give him some money. |
C.There is something wrong with the lady’s heart. |
D.Only a happy shock can kill people. |
A.The Old Lady and Her Doctor | B.Let’s Play Game |
C.The Winner of a Lottery | D.A Happy Shock |
Hello, welcome to Shirley’s Time! Have you ever heard of Alyssa?
Alyssa is an astronaut. She was chosen to be the first person to land on Mars (火星) by NASA in 2021 at the age of 17. She may go to Mars in 2033 and never come back to the earth. So her father is a little worried. He thinks that Mars may be a very dangerous place. Alyssa is probably going to leave the earth and never return to the earth in the future.
Alyssa expressed why she dreamed of being an astronaut in a recent interview. She said, “Well, I first wanted to become an astronaut from watching a cartoon called the Backyardigans when I was three. In the cartoon, the characters flew to Mars.” After that, the girl just kept asking for videos, books and anything she could find about space. And her parents have always given her love and support.
Alyssa has always been working hard for her dream. She went to an expensive space school to get training. Studying there isn’t always easy. It needs to pass a lot of tests like floating (漂浮) in the air. At first she felt sick in her stomach, but later she got used to it. Finally she made it to be an astronaut. From what she said, we also knew that Alyssa enjoyed speaking in public and talking to the girls who wanted to be astronauts.
Thanks for listening.
1. Alyssa may go to Mars in ________.A.2023 | B.2033 | C.2043 | D.2053 |
A.it’s dangerous to go to Mars | B.her daughter is too young |
C.her daughter can’t pass the tests | D.the space school is expensive |
A.studying in the space school is always easy |
B.becoming an astronaut takes no preparation |
C.Alyssa didn’t get used to the training in school |
D.Alyssa hopes more girls will become astronauts |
A.poem | B.diary | C.report | D.interview |
In 1977, she took a test to become an astronaut. And then she was picked up from over 8,000 people. In order to realise her dream of going into space, she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training. She learned how to fly a plane, how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate(操作)special machines
Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18, 1983. She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later, she taught at the University of California. Then she wrote seven books on space for children, encouraging children to study science. Unfortunately, she died in 2012.
1. What did Sally Ride want to do at first?
A.She wanted to study stars. |
B.She wanted to study science. |
C.She wanted to play tennis. |
D.She wanted to do researches. |
A.In 1951. | B.In 1977. |
C.In 1983. | D.In 2012. |
A.She learned how to fly a plane. |
B.She learned how to produce machines, |
C.She learned how to jump out of a plane. |
D.She learned how to use special machines. |
A.before she got her PhD in astrophysics |
B.before she went to Standford University |
C.after she wrote books on space |
D.after she travelled into space |
A.The first American woman writerB The first American woman astronaut | B.The first American woman teacher |
C.The first American woman scientist |
【推荐3】Robin Hood is one of the most popular and interesting characters in English folk (民间的) stories, and his story is quite well known across the world. In fact, stories about the adventures of Robin Hood have been around for over six hundred years. There have been several films made about him, including three in Hollywood. But who was he, and was he actually real?
In the thirteenth century, King Richard and his army were fighting in foreign lands. Richard’s brother John ruled England while he was away. John was a cruel (残忍的) ruler, and so was his friend — the terrible police officer of Nottingham. The police officer asked for money from all the people who lived in the area of Nottingham. The poor had to pay a lot and struggled (挣扎) to live.
In the story, Robin Hood was angry at the unfairness and decided to fight against it. He and his fellows lived in Sherwood Forest, a large wood near Nottingham. They caught the king’s deer for food. They also robbed (抢) rich people who were travelling through the forest and gave the money to poor people. The forest was considered a dangerous place, but to Robin and his band, it was a place of safety, away from the police officer’s men.
There are some findings that a man called Robin Hood actually lived during the thirteenth century. The fact is that he was not quite such a good man as the one in the folk stories. But it is the heroic character in the story that we remember.
Today, Sherwood Forest is a tourist attraction. Nearly a million people every year come to learn about Britain’s most famous Robin Hood. And even if he wasn’t quite such a great man, it’s a great story!
1. According to Paragraph 2, how was England in the story?A.King Richard fought against the unfairness. | B.King’s brother John was nice to the people. |
C.The police officer solved crimes. | D.The poor had a difficult life. |
A.where Sherwood Forest was | B.what Robin Hood and his band did |
C.who owned Sherwood Forest | D.how life changed in Nottingham |
A.There are four films made about Robin Hood in Hollywood. |
B.Sherwood Forest was dangerous for Robin Hood and his band. |
C.Robin Hood we remember is the real man living in the 13th century. |
D.Tourists come to Sherwood Forest to learn about Robin Hood. |
A.The Story of Robin Hood | B.Sherwood Forest, a Tourist Attraction |
C.The Most Popular Film | D.Life in England in the 13th Century |
【推荐1】Food waste happens in many places. In China alone, 35 million tons of food is wasted every year. About 12 percent of the nation’s food goes to waste, CCTV News reported. When you and your family go out for dinner, do you notice how many dishes you usually order? It’s fine if you finish all of them. But if you waste too much food, you might pay for it in the near future.
On Dec 22, 2020, China’s top legislature (立法机关) reviewed a draft law (法律草案) for stopping food waste for the first time. In general, a draft will become law after the top legislature reviews (审议) it three times.
According to the draft law, restaurants should tell consumers not to order too much. They should describe the size or amount of each dish. If consumers leave too much food uneaten, restaurants can charge (收费) them for food waste.
The law also bans (禁止) waiters from encouraging consumers to order too much food. Those who don’t follow the law will receive a fine from 1,000 to 10,000 yuan. The draft law also asks schools to teach their students to avoid food waste. It bans livestreams (直播) and radio and TV programs about overeating and overdrinking. Producers of such programs will face a fine of up to 100,000 yuan.
1. What can we know according to CCTV News?A.China will take action to solve food waste. | B.Chinese people need better lifestyles. |
C.China wastes lots of food every year. | D.Food waste is a worldwide problem. |
A.to save food | B.to control pollution |
C.to develop the science technology | D.to improve education |
A.They should tell consumers to order as much food as they can. |
B.They should let consumers know the size of amount of each dish. |
C.They should encourage teachers and students to avoid food waste. |
D.They should ask all the consumers to pay for food waste all the time. |
A.Mr. Li, a teacher who often teaches his students not to waste food. |
B.Lisa, a hostess who hosts TV programs about overeating and overdrinking. |
C.Xiao Hui, a waiter who always reminds consumers of not ordering too much food. |
D.Peter, an engineer who sometimes watches the videos about overeating on the Internet. |
A.China Wastes Much Food | B.Don’t Eat Too Much |
C.Ways to Avoid Waste | D.Law to Stop Waste |
【推荐2】Everyone loves going on holiday to foreign countries. Here is something you can do to make sure you enjoy your holiday.
Get ready for it
Did you take your passport(护照)? Every year, thousands of people can't take their planes because they leave their passports at home, they arrive at the airport too late, ,or even go to the wrong airport.
Search for some information
How much do you know about the place you are going to visit? Learning some traditions of a country will help you know the people well. Learning a few words of another language can also help you make new friends.
Help the local(当地的)people
You can help local people a lot by staying in local hotels and eating in local restaurants. This means your money will go to local people, but not a large foreign company.
Always remember your holiday
You always want to remember your holiday. Write down something about your holiday to remember all the good time you had and also the new friends you made on holiday. Do you want to send them picture or presents? Remember to do it!
1. Learning something about a country will help you to _____ .A.find the airport. | B.learn the language. | C.make new friends. | D.buy some presents. |
A.staying in local hotels. | B.finding a large company. |
C.learning some traditions. | D.arriving at a local airport. |
A.get ready for your holiday. | B.send your friends some presents. |
C.know the local people well. | D.remember the good time and friends. |
A.In a story book. | B.In a guidebook. |
C.In a sports newspaper. | D.In a clothes magazine. |
【推荐3】Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their colors help us keep healthy. Close your eyes and think about the colors of the food: the orange of carrots, the green of cabbages and the red of tomatoes.
You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colors: green, yellow, red, blue, white and purple. They work together to protect our body.
The list below shows how the colors work:
* Green helps prevent cancer (防癌). It is good for our eyes too. It also gives you strong bones and teeth.
* Blue and purple help us remember things well.
* Red gives us healthy hearts.
* Yellow and orange give us a healthy immune system (免疫系统). They’re also good for our eyes.
* White can keep cholesterol (胆固醇) at a low level.
Do you think the colors are interesting? So when we buy or eat fruit and vegetables, please remember: the more colors, the better.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. ________ can give us healthy hearts.
A.Blue | B.Green | C.Red | D.Yellow |
A.Green, blue and purple | B.Red, yellow and orange |
C.White, blue and purple | D.Green, yellow and orange |
A.Cabbages | B.Carrots | C.Oranges | D.Tomatoes |
A.fruit | B.vegetables | C.all colors | D.food |
A.How to Keep Healthy | B.How to Eat Vegetables |
C.Colourful Fruit and Vegetables | D.Different Colors |
【推荐1】Shoppers around the world are buying in a crazy way because they are afraid of the coronavirus (新冠病毒). People in countries like England, Japan, Singapore and Australia bought almost all the toilet paper, face masks and dried and canned food in supermarket. Governments (政府) have advised people that there is no need to be in such a rush. They said that panic buying would only be bad for people who really need these things.
Psychologists (心理学家) say panic buying is a bad action that is called FOMO—the fear of missing out. Dr Katharina Wittgens said because of the coronavirus, people began to copy the actions of others. People watch the news that someone else is buying something, so they rush out to the stores to do the same right away. She said people were too afraid in front of coronavirus. She said, “Far more people die in car accidents per year but we don’t panic about these things in the morning before we go to work.” Singapore’s prime minister said to Singaporeans, “We have enough things for people. There’s no need to buy too much of them.”
1. How many things may people in England buy in a crazy way in the passage?A.Three. | B.Four. | C.Five. | D.Six |
A.快乐购买 | B.疯狂购买 | C.理性购买 | D.倒贴购买 |
A.they are very happy with buying things like others |
B.they want to show that they are rich in front of coronavirus |
C.they are too afraid to miss something in front of coronavirus |
D.they really like the things in the news |
A.People around the world joined the team of panic buying. |
B.The number of people dying in car accidents is higher than dying in coronavirus. |
C.Psychologists think we should be afraid of car accidents when we go out. |
D.The governments may not have enough things for people. |
A.crazy shopping around the world |
B.how to go shopping in a reasonable (合理的) way |
C.the effect of the coronavirus |
D.the fear of coronavirus |
【推荐2】It is safe to go back to school, but you still need to protect yourself and others.
Wash your hands with soap following steps: Palms Between fingers Backs of hands Tbumps For at least Backs of fingers fingertips wrists 20 seconds! | Key times to wash hands: Before eating and after using the toilet. After coughing or sneezing. After touching something that may be touched by other people. When your hands are dirty. After sports. | Have good habits: ★Cough or sneeze into your elbow or use a tissue (纸巾). ★Throw used tissues into the trash at once. ★Don’t touch your eyes, nose or mouth. If you need to touch your face, wash your hands first. ★Don’t share cups, cutlery (餐具), food or drinks with others. |
Keep at least 1-meter distance from others. Stay away from large crowds and places with poor ventilation (通风). |
A.protect your parents | B.play the role of a doctor |
C.change your lifestyle | D.talk to you when you are scared |
A.leave them alone | B.support and help them |
C.drink hot water and take rest | D.send them away at once |
A.feel worried or scared | B.use tissue when you cough |
C.complain these who is not local | D.wash bands after doing exercise |
A.go to crowded places with them | B.share cups or food with them |
C.keep used tissues on your desk | D.wash hands over 20 seconds |
A.explain why it is safe for us to go back to school |
B.teach us how to have a healthy lifestyle at home |
C.tell us how to keep safe after returning to school |
D.tell us how to protect our family from being sick |
Tom Hanks is a very popular star around the world. He is doing what he can to fight against the COVID-19(新冠病毒).
Hanks is 64 years old. He and his wife Rita Wilson were tested positive(阳性的) on March 12th in Australia.
Hanks told his story on TV and on the radio to give people hope. Hanks and his wife decided to donate their blood (捐血) to help people.
A.Hanks is a bad man. |
B.Hanks is a kind man. |
C.By now, Hanks has given away his blood a few times. |
D.Their blood has antibodies(抗体) to fight against the COVID-19. |
E.That is how the COVID-19 makes people feel. |
F.Hanks wanted to make others feel ill. |
G.At that time, Hanks was making a new film. |