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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:18 题号:20582830

Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented the motion picture camera and 1200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.

Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting at a young age.

When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. He did experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well. They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent(专利)in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.

Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing(上帝的恩宠)in many ways. It kept conversations short, so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.

Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.

1. The underlined word “fired” in the passage means “________”.
A.gave somebody a jobB.set fire to somebody
C.let somebody downD.forced somebody to leave his job
2. Edison considered his deafness as ________.
A.something badB.a gift from godC.a kind of abilityD.a disadvantage
3. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Edison had only 8 hours rest each day after his deafness.B.Edison got his education mostly by self-teaching.
C.Edison had his first job in 1869.D.Edison’s inventions greatly improved the quality of people’s life.
4. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The use of the electric light.B.Edison and his experiments.
C.The importance of inventions.D.The whole life of Edison.
【知识点】 其他著名人物 记叙文

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When Alexander was about 12 years old, his mother became almost deaf. He loved his mother very much, and wanted to find a way to help her communicate better with the world. He did a lot of experiments. For example, he talked to her in a low voice close to her forehead (前额) so she would be able to understand him from the vibrations (震动) his voice made.

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