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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.4 引用次数:168 题号:20941148

To eat healthy food, you don’t need to change the way you shop. The following ways will help you to have the right food and they are a part of a healthy eating plan.

Plan first

Find out how many meals you will be shopping for. Think about the number of food you’ll need for breakfast, lunch, supper and snacks.

Make a list(清单)

A shopping list will make your shopping better. Try to buy what’s on your list, but don’t let your list stop(阻止) you from looking for or trying new healthy food. When making your shopping list, make sure your list includes the food you need. Also, be sure your list includes healthy snack food.

Shop for fresh food

Fresh food is better than ready-to-eat food because you can cook what you need.

Shop after a good meal

If you find yourself shopping on an empty stomach(胃), drink some water or buy a piece of fruit to eat.

1. How many shopping ways are mentioned(提到) in the passage?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
2. What does the underlined sentence mean?
A.Let you stop looking for or trying new healthy food.
B.Don’t look for or try new healthy food.
C.Want you to look for or try new healthy food.
D.Let you stop and look for or try new healthy food by using the list.
3. You had better go shopping ________.
A.when you have an empty stomach.B.when you have had nothing to eat or drink.
C.before having something to eat or drink.D.after you have had something to eat or drink.
4. What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Shopping ways for healthy food.B.Shopping list for healthy food.
C.Shopping time for healthy food.D.Shopping place for healthy food.
【知识点】 健康饮食 说明文

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阅读理解-单选(约340词) | 较难 (0.4)
名校

【推荐1】Picture the scene: It’s midnight. You’re very hungry after studying for a long time. Then you see a nice pie in the fridge. Do you eat it? It seems that you shouldn’t, for many reasons, including its influence on your studies.

Scientists have long known that eating late at night can make us gain weight. But now a new study has shown that late-night eating can also have a bad influence on our brains — it might hurt our ability to learn new things and store memories.

“We believe that late-night eating may affect (影响) our learning by affecting the parts of the brain that control learning and memory,” Dawn Loh, PhD, a project scientist at the University of California, Los Angeles, said, “We believe the timing of when we eat is the main cause of the damaged (受损的) memory.”

For the study, the researchers looked at mice with strict feeding plans. For two weeks, the mice were either allowed to eat during the time when they are usually the most active, or during the time when they usually sleep. The mice received the same amount(数量) of sleep and calories.

Then the researchers tested the brains of the mice. In one test, the researchers tried to find out whether the mice could remember that a room was connected to an electric shock(电击) after 24 hours had gone by.

The researchers noticed that, when the mice were put in the room again, those mice that ate when they should have been sleeping were less likely(可能的) to get scared than those mice that ate during usual hours. It means that they didn’t remember.

So think twice before the midnight snack — it might be bad for more than your weight.

1. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to(指代)?
A.Studying for long.B.A nice pie.C.A new study.D.Late-night eating.
2. For the study, the researchers need                         .
A.to check the brains of the mice before the test started
B.to feed the mice only during the time when they usually sleep
C.to keep the mice in a room with an electric shock all the time .
D.to let the mice receive the same amount of sleeep and calories.
3. According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.A recent study shows late eating affects weight.
B.What we eat can affect learning and memory.
C.The mice that ate during sleeping hours didn’t remember.
D.The mice that ate during usual hours didn’t remember.
4. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?
A.Eating snacks affects memoryB.Late eating hurts brain
C.Never stay up lateD.Keep away from snacks
2017-05-06更新 | 240次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约350词) | 较难 (0.4)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是对食谱获奖者Nigel Jacob的采访报道。

【推荐2】To educate (教育) people to make healthy choices, a program called Shape Your Future from Oklahoma, the US, held a contest to find excellent young cooks. Those young cooks should create healthy and delicious recipes (食谱) with fruits and vegetables.

With his recipe Grilled Pineapple-Mango Shrimp Kebab, 13-year-old Nigel Jacob won first place. His dish sounds simple but is really healthy. To make it, Nigel uses pineapples, mangos, shrimp and a grill. He even adds orange juice into the sauce (调味汁). It makes the shrimp taste better. Nigel’s winning recipe is simple, healthy and fun! After the contest, a reporter interviewed (采访) Nigel.

Reporter: When did you start to cook?

Nigel: I started to learn to cook when I was seven. I thought it was fun and I wanted to have a try by myself.

Reporter: Is this your first time to think about a recipe?

Nigel: No, I like to make recipes. I’m interested in making new food.

Reporter: Have you ever had a disaster in your kitchen?

Nigel: Yes, a few years ago, I almost burned the whole kitchen with just microwave-cooked popcorn. Our house smelled like burnt popcorn for days.

Reporter: ________

Nigel: The more often you eat at home, the less you eat fast food and make unhealthy choices. When you cook your own food, you can choose to make healthy dishes.

Reporter: Some children might want to learn to cook for themselves and their families. What advice would you like to give them?

Nigel: Always get the help of your parents, especially if you are cooking for the first time. And you can make it fun too, and maybe at least once a week. Don’t be afraid to try new recipes. Be creative.

1. Shape Your Future ________.
A.advises children to help cook at home
B.encourages people to live healthy lives
C.tells families to eat more fruits and vegetables
D.helps young cooks make their dreams come true
2. The underlined part “a disaster” has the closest meaning with ________.
A.a prizeB.a surpriseC.a dreamD.an accident
3. Which of the following can be put in “________”?
A.What do you like to cook best?
B.How do you improve your cooking skill?
C.What do your parents and friends think of your winning recipe?
D.How do you think cooking at home can help you eat more healthily?
4. Which of the following about Nigel are talked about in the interview?
①His future plan.             ②His practice in daily life.
③His advice to other children.        ④His age when he started to cook.
⑤His opinions on thinking about recipes.
A.①③④B.①②④C.③④⑤D.②③⑤
2023-06-08更新 | 39次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约350词) | 较难 (0.4)

【推荐3】You might feel full after having a big meal. But you may actually suffer from “hidden hunger”. This means that what you eat may fill your stomach, but it’s not giving you the proper nutrition that your body needs.

This happens when food lacks the vitamins and minerals people need to stay healthy, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).

At present, “hidden hunger” affects 2 billion people worldwide, including 300 million people in China. It is most commonly seen among children and teenagers and can result in bad immune system, blindness or even death, China News Service reported.

Many Chinese people don’t get enough iron, calcium, vitamin A and vitamin D. One main reason is that agricultural products don’t have much of these nutrients. Over 40 percent of China’s farmland is lost its vitamins and minerals, lowering the nutritional value of the crops that grow on it, according to Xinhua.

Many of the processed foods that people enjoy eating today, such as chips, burgers and cookies, have made the situation worse. Vitamins and minerals area easily lost when these foods are processed. People’s Daily noted.

The human body needs 16 kinds of minerals, including iron and calcium, and 13 kinds of vitamins, including vitamins A and D, to stay healthy. Vitamins help maintain healthy eyes and skin and allow your bones to grow properly. Minerals are important for maintaining blood pressure and making new cells.

In response, China’s government has created several action plans to improve public health, as well as develop and promote nutritious foods.

Eating more fresh nutrition—rich food like vegetables, whole grains and dairy can help us stay healthy. For vegetables like carrots and broccoli, boiling and steaming can better preserve their nutrition when compared to frying them, CNN suggests.

Word Bank

nutrition 营养       immune system 免疫系统       promote 推广       preserve 保留


1. “Hidden hunger” happens when ________.
A.what you eat include some fresh nutrition—rich food like vegetables.
B.what you eat can’t give you the proper nutrition your body need.
C.what you eat fills your stomach but you still feel hungry.
D.what you eat isn’t a big meal.
2. Which one is not the reason why people can’t get proper nutrition?
A.People eat too much processed foods such as chips, burgers and cookies.
B.Over 40 percent of China’s farmland is losing its vitamins and minerals.
C.Children and teenagers are in bad immune system.
D.Some agricultural products don’t have much.
3. The underlined word “processed” means ________.
A.污染的B.加工的C.出口的D.改进的
4. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?
A.Vitamins may cause blindness.
B.Vitamins include iron and calcium.
C.Vitamins help maintain healthy eyes and skin.
D.Vitamins are hardly lost when foods are processed.
5. The passage probably may be taken from ________.
A.a shopping posterB.a science reportC.a guidebookD.a health magazine
2021-05-13更新 | 223次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般