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题型:阅读理解-五选五 难度:0.65 引用次数:15 题号:21125530
阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

In 1990, scientists discovered the fossil (化石) of a T. rex (霸王龙) in the US. They named it Sue.     1     Scientists examined its body and found its secret: Sue got gout (痛风)! Yes, just like humans, T. rexes could get gout, too. And it was not an unusual (不常见的) disease among those meat eaters.

Gout is a bone disease. When uric acid (尿酸) builds up in someone’s body, it can be bad for bones.     2     In T. rexes’ case, we can rule out (排除) the factor of wine. But they did have a meat-rich diet.

T. rexes were once the scariest meat eaters on Earth. A T. rex could weigh (重) as much as two African elephants. What did T. rexes eat? Well, the answer might be “Anything they wanted”. T. rexes ran fast and they had sharp teeth. So they always won the battle against other animals.     3    

Crazy meat eaters!

    4     There was too much urine acid in their bodies. And their organs (器官) were not strong enough to make it out. For this reason, T. rexes had to live with long-lasting pain.     5         

A.So you see, keeping a healthy diet is important!
B.Sometimes, their menu even included each other!
C.This big dinosaur lived about 67 million years ago.
D.Doctors believe meat and wine help uric acid build up.
E.However, those dinosaurs paid a price (付出代价) for their love for meat.
【知识点】 健康饮食 常见动物

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【推荐1】Salt is very important to us. We need salt in our food. But do you know how much salt we need every day?

How much salt do we eat?

Most people eat too much salt without even realizing(认识到) it. You could be eating too much because 75% of the salt we eat is just in the fast food we buy. So we should add(添加) little salt to food when cooking at home.

Why is salt bad for our health?

Salt has something to do with our blood pressure (血压). Salt can make blood pressure high and becomes one of its main reasons.

How much salt should we eat?

The World Health Organization(世界卫生组织) says that adults should eat no more than 5 grams (克) of salt a day, and children even less.

1. Why does the writer ask people to cook a meal at home?
A.Because home-made food is very delicious.
B.Because there’s much salt in the fast food we buy.
C.Because the food we buy is very expensive.
D.Because it’s good to learn to cook a meal.
2. We had better not eat ________ very often according to the passage.
A.hamburgersB.applesC.fishD.noodles
3. Too much salt is bad for our health because ________.
A.it can hurt our blood pressure easilyB.there’s some in our blood, too
C.it can stop blood runningD.it can raise(提升) blood pressure
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2021-01-13更新 | 148次组卷
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【推荐2】We know health is important in everyone’s life. Here are some ways to help you keep healthy.

Eat a balanced diet (平衡的饮食). Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, some grains (谷物) and a little meat.

Exercise twice or three times a week.

Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours’ sleep a day.

Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pet, do sports, or have a hobby.

Go out and make friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them, but try not to talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy.

1. How many hours do you need to sleep every day?
A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.D.Ten.
2. The underlined word “it” refers to (指的是) ________.
A.eating a balanced dietB.exercising more
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A.We can eat a lot of meat to keep healthy.B.We need to exercise.
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【推荐3】You know that exercise is good for helping you relax, but do you know balancing (平衡) your diet is also important? How to balance your diet? Let me tell you.

Remember that breakfast is the most important meal of a day. If you don’t have time to sit down and have a healthy breakfast, try vegetable juice before you go to school. This is much better than coffee.

It’s a good idea to eat less salt. Food like hot dogs have lots of salt in them. So give them up.

You should also stay away from food with much fat (脂肪). You can eat vegetables, fruit, fish and chicken. They are healthy for you and help you relax as well. For example, you can eat chicken hamburgers instead of beef hamburgers.

Don’t often go out for lunch. You can let your mother make lunch at home and take it to school. Eat some cabbage or salad with chicken. Drink lots of water every day.

Balancing your diet to relax is as important as exercise. I hope you have a good meal today.

1. What’s the most important meal of a day?
A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Dinner.D.Afternoon tea.
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3. How many ideas about balancing diet are there in the passage?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
4. Who is the passage written for?
A.Parents.B.Students.C.Teachers.D.Doctors.
2024-03-05更新 | 22次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般