In the fight against COVID-19, many national heroes have become well known to the public.
On August 11, 2020, Chinese President Xi Jinping commended (表彰) four of them for their outstanding contribution (杰出的贡献).
Zhong Nanshan was given the Medal of the Republic (共和国勋章). He has been leading the Chinese government’s efforts in the fight against COVID-19. The old expert got a result that COVID-19 could be spread between humans. | |
“The People’s Hero” was given to three others. They are Zhang Boli. Zhang Dingyu and Chen Wei. | |
Zhang Boli is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) expert. He has been in charge of the research of COVID-19 treatments connecting TCM with Western medicine. | |
Zhang Dingyu was the head of Wuhan’s Jinyintan Hospital in 2020. He got an illness in 2018. However, he chose to stay with his partners in Wuhan to save lives. | |
Chen Wei is a professor. She has made great achievements in the research on COVID-19. She is also one of the key leaders in China’s Ebola vaccine (埃博拉疫苗) research. |
The purpose of giving the nation’s top honors to these people was to show the great courage and the spirit of working together of the Chinese people.
1. How many people was given “the People’s Hero” by Chinese President Xi Jinping?A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. | D.Four. |
A.Zhong Nanshan. | B.Zhang Boli. | C.Zhang Dingyu. | D.Chen Wei. |
A.负责 | B.控制 | C.减轻 | D.批评 |
A.Chen Wei is the head of Wuhan’s Jinyintan Hospital. |
B.Zhang Dingyu is a traditional Chinese medicine expert. |
C.Zhong Nanshan got a result that COVID-19 could not be spread between humans. |
D.Zhang Boli has been in charge of the research connecting TCM with Western medicine. |
A.On a map. | B.In a textbook. | C.In a travel book. | D.On the Internet. |
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【推荐1】He creates fantasy worlds with witches (女巫), floating castles and flying pigs. He is Hayao Miyazaki, also known as “Japan’s Walt Disney”.
In 2016, the 75-year-old returned to make Boro the Caterpillar (《毛毛虫菠萝》), a computer-generated (CG) short movie, into a feature film.
“Miyazaki … will keep making films until he dies”, Toshio Suzuki, an experienced producer at Studio Ghibli, told Variety magazine. For Boro, Miyazaki, who has always used hand-drawn 2D animation, will work with computer technology.
The animation may be different, but Miyazaki’s movies always have something in common.
Many themes are seen again and again in his films.
Two of these themes are the sky and water. From his early film Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind (《风之谷》, 1984) to his popular 2004 movie Howl’s Moving Castle (《哈尔的移动城堡》), Miyazaki’s films are full of flight. The water is another place where gravity doesn’t work. Miyazaki loves quickly filling spaces with clear water, leaving things to float.
Another repeated idea in Miyazaki’s work is the Earth’s fragility (脆弱性). He often criticizes (批评) development and pollution. Princess Mononoke (《幽灵公主》) shows villagers cutting down a forest to provide fuel for their iron factory, while natural forces fight against them.
In his movies, there is often no clear good or evil. Miyazaki has explained that he sees the 21st century as a complex time. Simple stereotypes cannot be accepted, he said, even in children’s films.
1. Hayao Miyazaki was born ________.A.in 1940 | B.in 1941 | C.in 1942 | D.in 1943 |
A.Boro the Caterpillar |
B.Howl’s Moving Castle |
C.Princess Mononoke |
D.Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind |
A.easy | B.modern |
C.standard | D.difficult to understand |
A.Miyazaki learnt to draw from his mother. |
B.Miyazaki has given up drawing animation by hand. |
C.Miyazaki is starting to focus on protecting the environment |
D.Miyazaki doesn’t like using simple stereotypes in his films. |
Tu Youyou is from China. She is famous for winning the 2015 Nobel Prize. She has a happy family. There are four people in her family. Her husband is an engineer. Her younger daughter lives in Beijing, and her older daughter is working at the Cambridge University. | |
Willard Smith comes from America. He is a famous actor and song-writer. He has big success(成功) in TV, film and music. People think he is the most successful actor in Hollywood. Smith and his family live happily in Los Angeles, California. | |
Mark Zuckerberg is also from America. At the age of 23, Zuckerberg became very rich because of the success of the Facebook. He is good at using computers. He and his wife Priscilla Chan have a happy life. | |
Usain Bolt is from Jamaica. He is almost thirty years old. He runs very fast. He is good at 100 metres, 200 metres and 4×100 metres relay(接力). He is the first man to have six Olympic gold medals. Many young people love him very much. |
1. How many countries are these people from?
A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. | D.Four. |
A.her happy family |
B.her home country |
C.her two lovely daughters |
D.getting the 2015 Nobel Prize |
A.Tu Youyou. | B.Mark Zuekerberg. |
C.Willard Smith. | D.Usain Bolt. |
A.Running. | B.Using computers. |
C.Writing songs. | D.Acting. |
【推荐3】It has more than 845 million users worldwide. If it were a country, it would have the third largest population(人口) in the world, behind China and India. This is Facebook, a popular website from the US. It is similar to Renren in China.
Mark Zuckerberg was born on May 14, 1984. As a little kid, he loved creating little fun computer programs. He set up the network in February of 2004. He was then a second-year student at Harvard University. One day, he had the idea of building a website for Harvard students to get to know each other. He set up the Facebook website. Harvard students could share photos and their personal information there. Soon, the website became very famous. Zuckerberg decided to leave Harvard to run Facebook full time. It was the biggest adventure(冒险) in his life and later brought him great success. Now, the service is popular around the world.
Greeting such as “Have you checked your Facebook page today?” became a part of young people’s everyday language in the US. People can exchange messages and get the latest information about their friends on Facebook. Zuckerberg’s dream is to connect people through the Internet. “Facebook is to make the world more open and connected,’’ he said.
What’s the young man’s secret to success? Zuekerberg believes it’s important to have an open mind and be ready to try new things. “The riskiest thing is to take no risks,” he once said in an open letter. Sometimes the simplest ideas go furthest. We hope Mark can go much further, maybe even further than Bill Gates.
1. People can NOT _______ on Facebook.A.exchange messages | B.do online shopping | C.share information | D.put up photos |
A.he wanted to collect some money | B.he felt bored when studying in Harvard |
C.he didn’t know his classmates very well | D.he wanted to connect people through the Internet |
a. Zuckerberg attended Harward University.
b. Facebook is popular around the world.
c. Zuckerberg dropped out of Harvard.
d. Zuckerberg set up the Facebook website.
A.a-b-c-d | B.a-c-b-d | C.a-d-b-c | D.a-d-c-b |
A.He is not afraid of risks. | B.He likes trying new things. |
C.He is richer than anyone else. | D.He has an open mind. |
They can’t see as many colors as we can. They can see blues, browns and yellows. They have fewer color—detecting cells (色彩感知细胞) than we do. | |
They have eight pairs of eyes. They can see more colors than us. They can see ultraviolet light (紫外线). So they see things more clearly than we do. | |
They can move one eye in different directions (方向) while keeping the other eye stop moving. It is to see their enemies (敌人) better. They can’t see many colors. It’s not necessary because they mostly come out at night. They are good at seeing bright light. | |
They have an eye on either side (任意一侧) of their heads. So they see wider than us. They have a blind spot (盲点) in front of their noses. They can’t see as many colors as we do. They can see greens and blues. |
1. What color can dogs see according to the text?
A.Green. | B.White. | C.Blue. | D.Gray. |
A.Dogs. | B.Jumping spiders. | C.Mice. | D.Horses. |
A.They can see ultraviolet light. |
B.They can’t see bright light well. |
C.It’s not necessary for them to see all directions. |
D.They can move one eye while keeping the other eye stop moving. |
A.The horse will smell it but do nothing. |
B.The horse won’t mind it when seeing it. |
C.The horse can’t see it and will let it there. |
D.The horse can find it and drive it away. |
A.World through Animals’ Eyes | B.See a Beautiful World |
C.Seeing Things in the Same Way | D.Different Kinds of Animals |
【推荐2】Have you ever heard of virtual (虚拟的) tours? Children from more than 180,000 families in China can now go on virtual tours of ten world-famous museums, including the Museum of Modern Art in New York City, the German Historical Museum in Berlin, the National Air and Space Museum in Washington, D. C and so on. The shows are produced by Aha School, an education company. The families each pay 15 yuan to watch. The company also shares their shows with 174 rural (农村的) classrooms for free.
Ma Xiaoyan is a teacher in rural Sichuan. He is very supportive of the project. “The children here are very poor. They have never visited a museum. For some of them, even going to the closest town is difficult. The project helps them know more about the outside world,” he said.
Educators are excited about the museum project. It shows how live streaming (在线直播) can help rural education. Live streaming is already widely popular on social media. However, it wasn’t used for education until recently.
Aha School is not alone. A few schools in the cities in China have also begun sharing their lessons with rural schools. But some of the projects fail to work so well.
The museum project of Aha School has been a success. Pan Lisheng says it isn’t the problem of technology. Instead, it is because few educators have worked out how to make the lessons interesting.
Pan makes sure that their shows will interest all the children. “Every child is a unique flower,” Pan said.
1. There are ________ museums in Aha School’s museum project.A.four | B.eight | C.ten | D.twelve |
A.反对的 | B.支持的 | C.怀疑的 | D.冷漠的 |
A.it shows live streaming can help rural education | B.it has some of the most famous museums in the world |
C.children only need to pay 15 yuan each to watch the shows | D.it lets a few schools in the cities to share their lessons with rural schools |
A.It’s easy to get to the town in rural Sichuan. | B.Aha School has succeeded in using live streaming for education. |
C.All children in rural China can watch the museum shows for free. | D.The idea of using live streaming for education has been widely popular for a long time. |
A.a story book | B.a travel guide | C.a computer report | D.an educational magazine |
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, egg, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.
The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight(减轻体重).This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight (增加体重 )instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
1. During the test, the people were given __________.
A.no breakfast at all | B.different foods or sometimes none |
C.very rich breakfast | D.little food for breakfast |
A.breakfast has great effect (影响) on work and studies. |
B.breakfast has little to do with a person’s work |
C.a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk. |
D.girl students should have little for breakfast. |
A.be healthier | B.work better | C.lose weight | D.lose your way |
A.增加 | B.减少 | C.放弃 | D.享用 |
In May, China lost two great stars of science, Yuan Longping and Wu Mengchao.
Yuan Longping was known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He studied rice for his entire life(毕生). In the 1970s, he developed a hybrid strain(杂交品种) of rice. It is widely planted.
Wu Mengchao was the founder of hepatobiliary surgery (肝胆外科) in China. For a time, the success rate (成功率) of hepatic surgery(肝脏手术) was only 16%. Wu raised it over 98%!
These two top scientists have left us.
A.He saved many lives. |
B.But you can find them in the sky. |
C.He sat down to enjoy the cool. |
D.The news made Chinese people sad(悲伤). |
E.He won many prizes for his hybrid rice. |
F.Today, about 20% of the world’s rice comes from hybrid rice. |
【推荐2】On Sept. 8, 2020, President Xi Jinping presents medals to the recipient (接受者) of the Medal of the Republic Zhong Nanshan, and recipients of the national honorary title “the People’s Hero,” Zhang Boli, Zhang Dingyu and Chen Wei, at a meeting commending (表彰) role models in the country’s fight against the COVID-19 epidemic (流行病) at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing.
Zhong Nanshan is one of them. He led his team to Wuhan to fight against the illness. He made the important decision to cut off Wuhan from other cities to stop the virus. Thanks to him, the disease is under control day by day.
“Wearing this uniform, I should do everything for the country,” said Chen Wei, a key figure behind the vaccine (疫苗). She made great achievements in COVID-19 related basic research and development of vaccine and protective medicine.
Zhang Dingyu, head of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, learned that his wife was infected (感染) with COVID-19, but he still fought in the front line of the epidemic for more than 30 days. And he led the medical team to treat thousands of patients.
Although people have different positions, industries, abilities and levels, they can create great achievements in common positions. That’s because they have heroic dreams and do heroic deeds. Everyone admires a hero. The heroic Chinese people will surely create newer and greater Chinese miracles(奇迹).
1. Which of the following is TRUE about Zhang Dingyu?A.His son was infected with COVID-19. |
B.He fought in the front line of the epidemic for over 300 days. |
C.His medical team saved thousands of patients. |
D.This year he is eighty-four years old. |
A.role models in the country’s fight against the COVID-19 epidemic |
B.making great achievements in science |
C.key figures behind the vaccine |
D.developing vaccine and protective medicine in 2020 |
A.High positions. | B.Good abilities and high levels. |
C.Great feelings. | D.Heroic dreams and heroic deeds. |
A.loves | B.looks up to | C.imagines | D.looks down on |
A.China’s Great Achievements | B.Development of Vaccine |
C.The Heroic Dreams of People | D.Give the Epidemic Heroes Thumb(大拇指) up |
【推荐3】Honoring the Fallen
戍边英雄,我们的国土守护者。
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The border is India’s responsibility.
On Feb 19, the Central Military Commission(CMC)(中央军委) honored these five soldiers for guarding the border.
The country has also offered pensions(抚恤金) to the four martyrs’ (烈士的) families.
A.Last June, Indian soldiers illegally(非法地) crossed to the Chinese border and set up tents. |
B.A team will stay in touch with the family members and help them if needed. |
C.Four of them received awards after death. |
D.Qi Fabao was the only one alive, but was seriously injured. |
E.Pure(纯洁的) love, only for the country. |