A large number of emojis (表情符号) are sent online every day. Emojis are pictures used in texts and web pages. Since emojis were invented in the late 1990s, they have been used as a modern international language.
We like emojis for different reasons. A written message is always black and white, but emojis can show meanings beautifully. Sometimes emojis also change the way we write. The more emojis we use, the fewer words we use.
There are many emojis with different meanings. They are easy to understand. For example, a smiling face means “I’m happy”. A cake with candles means “Happy Birthday”. When we want to say “goodbye”, we use a smiling face with a waving hand. When we are in a terrible situation but we have to laugh to cheer ourselves up, we can use a “cry-laugh” emoji.
Now emojis have great influence on us. Sometimes, emojis can be helpful to people from different countries in understanding each other. And when we are communicating online, we can’t see the person’s face and there is no feeling exchange. Then the invention of emojis helps change the situation. For example, when we receive a smiling face from our friends online, we try to exchange our feelings by sending the same picture.
It seems that emojis change as time goes by. However, we should be careful when we use them online.
Title: Emojis | |
Brief introduction | Emojis are pictures that we use in texts and web pages. Emojis have been used as a |
Reasons for their popularity | Emojis can show Emojis change the way we write. |
Examples of emojis | A smiling face means “I’m happy”. A cake with candles means “Happy Birthday”. A “cry-laugh” emoji means we want to |
The influence of emojis | Emojis can Emojis can allow us to exchange our feelings. |
Conclusions | We should use emojis |
相似题推荐
When Jan and Brian Dutcher moved to San Diego for Brian’s new job at San Diego State University, the neighbors smiled and introduced themselves. But there were no “ bring a plate” invitations, no car pooling for her daughters Liza, 12 and Erin, 15.
“The family really didn’t know each other, and we missed that,” says Jan. “We are far from relatives. Neighbors are our family.”
So Jan, an artist, decided to repeat a project she had done for Liza’s fifth-grade class: ask each person to paint his or her face on a big canvas(帆布). The finished piece would become the new family photo.
First , Jan painted a grid(网格) on the canvas and put it up in the garage with a table of paints nearby. Then whenever she was home, the “art room” door was up , with an open invitation for neighbors to paint. The first to stop in were kids riding by. “They thought it was cool,” says Jan, but the adults weren’t so keen. “ Most said they hadn’t picked up a paint brush since kindergarten,” she says. “They were afraid they’d mess it up.” But as word slowly spread, they came, some using their driver’s license photos as models.
Then something started to happen. They returned ---to see who had painted, or if they could recognize who was who. In Jan’s garage, they began to chat about schools, jobs, and families. Almost daily. Wendy, who lived across the street and was seriously ill, came in her wheelchair to watch the fun. Neighbors began to offer their support.
When the worst things happened and Wendy died, they stood by her husband, Bill and invited him over for dinners.
This year has been different in the neighborhood. Families take turns hosting happy hours. “We ‘re watching over each other now just like in the painting.” says Jan.
1. Why did the Dutchers move to San Diego?
_____________________________________________________________
2. Where did people paint, on a wall, a car or a canvas?
_____________________________________________________________
3. Who joined in the project first after a grid was done?
_____________________________________________________________
4. What did the adults in the neighborhood think of the project at first?
_____________________________________________________________
5. With the project on and on, what happened in and out of the garage?
_____________________________________________________________
6. How do you understand the underlined sentence“We’re watching over each other now just like in the painting”?
_____________________________________________________________
For anything you're about to send,ask yourself,“Would I say that to the person's face?” If the answer is no,rewrite and reread.If someone in the chat room is rude to you,you needn't to fire back.You should either ignore(不理睬) the person,or use your chat software to block their messages.Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
② ________ Offer advice when asked by newcomers,as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate.When someone makes a mistake,be kind about it.If you do decide to tell someone about the mistake,point it out politely.At the same time if you find you are wrong,be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended(冒犯).③询问别人诸如年龄和家庭情况等隐私问题是不礼貌的。Unless you know the person very well,and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information,or don't ask such questions.
1. In the chat room we must respect others'
2. When you find you make a mistake in the chat room,what should you do?(回答问题)
3. 将画线部分①翻译成汉语。
4. 选择一个适当的句子放在②处:
A.First impressions last longest. |
B.Everyone was new to the network once. |
C.The Internet has opened up a whole new world for us. |
D.Even if you feel strongly about it,think twice before saying anything. |
【推荐3】What to do if you don’t feel popular?
Try to take part in activities.Call your friends.Plan to do something.The worst feeling is staying home alone,because it makes you feel even more lonely.
Try to make new friends.Choose friends carefully,not just because you think they’re popular.And remember,making good friends takes time.Choosing popular people to be friends with is OK,if they are nice.
Be yourself(保持独立).If you want to become friends with someone who’s popular,don’t make yourself into someone you are not just to impress that person.
Be nice.Be friendly.Be outgoing.But don’t overdo it! Talk to trusted friends if you are feeling really bad.Or you might want to write it down in a journal(日志) or diary.
Do something special for yourself.You could take pictures of your friends,or collect their school pictures,and take a collage(拼贴画)to hang on your wall.This will remind you when you are feeling unpopular,that you really do have friends.
Think up your own ideas.These suggestions might not work for everyone.
What to do if you have a problem with your teacher?
Talk to your parents,or another adult who will listen to you and perhaps can help.Talk to your friends.Maybe they have had problems with the same teacher,too.
Don’t give the teacher a reason to have problems with you.Do your work,complete your task,attend the class and take notes seriously.Maybe you just need to give the teacher a chance.
Try to find out what the problem is.
Talk to the teacher if you feel comfortable doing this.Don’t be nasty(闹别扭的),but tell your teacher what your concerns(忧虑) are.Listen to the teacher,as well.
Just accept the fact that you’re not going to love all your teachers.
How to Make You Feel | How to | |||
Dos | Don’ts | Talk to your parents, or another adult or your friends about your problems | Never be too worried about the problems all by yourself. | |
Make new friends. | Don’t make bad friends. | |||
Be yourself. | Don’t make yourself into someone you are not just to | Do your work, complete your task, attend the class and take notes seriously in order to give the teacher a | Don’t give the teacher a reason to have | |
Take part in activities | Don’t stay home alone, or it will make you feel even more | Find out what the problem is. | Never think that you are always | |
Be nice, friendly and | Never overdo it! | Talk to the teacher and | Don’t be nasty. | |
Do something special for yourself by taking picture of your friends, collecting their school pictures, or | Don’t let yourself be far away from your friends. |
What do you say when you pick up the phone?
You say “hello”, of course.
What do you say when someone introduces a friend, a relative, anybody at all?
You say “hello”.
“Hello” has been for a long time considered to be the standard English language greeting since English people began greeting. But is that true?
It may be the most spoken word on the planet and the English word that most people learn first. The word is so familiar to us that it's surprising how new it is: “hello” has only been in use for about the last 200 years of the 1000-year history of English.
The Oxford English Dictionary says the first published use of “hello” goes back only to 1827. But it wasn't mainly a greeting back then. People in the 1830s said “hello” to attract attention (“Hello, what do you think you're doing?”), or to express surprise (“Hello, what do we have here?”).
But the true breakthrough for this now-common word was when it was used in the service of brand-new technology: the telephone. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, it was Thomas Edison who put “hello” into common usage. He asked the people who used his phone to say “hello” when answering—which required people to address an unseen and unknown person. It was simpler and more efficient (高效的) than some other greetings used in the early days of the telephone, such as “Do I get you?” and “Are you there?” However, the actual inventor of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell, thought that the better word was “ahoy”, which turns out to be much longer—at least 100 years longer—than “hello”. It too, was a greeting from the Dutch (荷兰语) “hoi” meaning “hello.” For his entire life, Bell insisted on answering the phone with “Ahoy.”
“Hello” obviously caught on, and spread along with the telephone. Had it not been for Edison, our greetings might be very different today. It could be possible that we are still greeting people with “Ahoy” when picking up the phone.
1. How long has “hello” been used in the 1000-year history of the English language?_____________________________________________________________________
2. What was the purpose of people saying “hello” in the 1830s?
_____________________________________________________________________
3. Who put “hello” into common usage?
_____________________________________________________________________
4. What word did Bell prefer to use when answering the phone?
_____________________________________________________________________
5. What is the passage mainly about?
_____________________________________________________________________
________ Chinese is one of the six official working languages of the United Nations(UN). Chinese Language Day has been celebrated since 2010. The UN holds colorful activities on this day. This helps spread Chinese. In a school, you may hear a student saying, “I’m quite interested in Chinese,” but you are not in China. You are in a foreign country. Like the student, many foreigners are learning Chinese. But it’s not easy. People have to memorize about 6, 000 Chinese characters before they can do basic (基础的) reading and writing. So, for foreigners, it's hard to memorize them. However, Chinese is more popular around the world today. The long history and colorful culture of China attract (吸引) many foreigners to learn Chinese. With the rapid development, China is staying ahead in many fields and is playing its role in the world. Chinese is becoming a global (全球的) language and its popularity has risen around the world. Many countries set up Chinese courses in their schools. For example, in the UK, schools encourage their students to study Chinese. The increase in popularity of Chinese has been surprising. Just like the foreigners do, we also learn foreign languages. Different languages carry different cultures. So exchanges are necessary. By learning a foreign language, we can have a useful tool of communication. More importantly, it will help us experience a new culture. |
1. How does the UN celebrate Chinese Language Day? (no more than 5 words)
2. Why is it difficult for foreigners to learn Chinese? (no more than 18 words)
3. Which country encourages students to study Chinese according to the passage? (no more than 3 words)
4. 将划线部分句子译成汉语。
5. 给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
【推荐3】Can you speak more than one language? Being able to communicate with people in another language is a great way to make friends and feel more confident.
Language is the way we communicate with each other. It includes speaking, writing and using hand and face movements, known as sign language. Unlike countries, languages have no borders (边界) and can connect people around the world. The UN celebrates six of the world’s most widely used languages every year.
Chinese language day, on 20 April, and Spanish, on 23 April, are good opportunities to try learning a new language.
Speaking another language helps you talk to people you may not otherwise understand, and makes you feel more connected to them. Havana, who is aged 12, says speaking Hungarian as well as English means she can talk to her relatives in Hungary. This makes her feel closer to her cousins because they are able to share their interests. Learning another language can also increase your confidence—for example, by being able to chat to local people when you travel. Studies show that being able to speak two languages also exercises the brain and makes you better at concentrating on more than one thing at a time.
Alex Rawlings is a language teacher and writer who speaks more than 15 languages. He thinks it’s easier to learn words that he can see or hear, rather than from a list. It’s also important to stay active.
Rawlings suggests writing down reasons why you want to learn the language and keep reminding yourself of them. “I’ve met lots of friends through my languages. The more you learn, the easier it gets,” says Rawlings.
1. How do we use language to communicate with others?2. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
3. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
4. 从文中找出与“If you learn more, you’ll find it’s easier to learn a language.”意思相同或相近的句子。
5. Follow the example to list two advantages of speaking more than one language.
①Making more friends.
②
③
【推荐1】Studies show that there are many differences between cat lovers and dog lovers. Here are 5 great differences between them.
Cat lovers are not afraid to be alone
Wonder why so many lonely girls own cats? This is probably an answer to your question. Cat lovers like to spend time alone and often live alone. Dog lovers, have trouble living alone.
Cat lovers are more independent
Cats love independence. They are able to deal with problems by themselves without any help. Dogs have trouble solving their problems without someone else’s help.
Dog owners trust people
Dog owners have wonderful listening skills and they are always ready to believe in anything others say. But cat owners check the information twice before saying that it is correct. The trust level is low in their many relationships. Maybe that’s hard for them to be cheated.
Dog lovers are more outgoing
Dogs love the company and love spending more time with people than they like sleeping the whole day in the sofa. Dog owners are the same. They are super outgoing. Cat owners are a bit quieter and they prefer to stay home rather than party all night long.
Dog lovers are more energetic
Cat owners are lazier than dog owners. Why? Because dog owners have to wake up early in the morning and go for a walk with their dogs, while cat owners keep sleeping and wake up whenever they want. Dogs are so active that it is hard to be lazy around them.
Title:Five great differences between cat lovers and dog lovers | |
Cat lovers are not afraid to be alone | |
Cat lovers are more independent | If people don’t help cats, they can |
Maybe that’s hard for cat owners to be cheated. | |
Dog lovers are more outgoing | Dogs love spending more time with people |
Dog lovers are more energetic | Dog owners are |
Lemons are a kind of fruit that you wouldn’t normally sink your teeth into. But recently, many people have posted pictures and videos online of themselves eating lemons. Their facial expressions look pretty funny while they’re eating the sour fruit. However, they are not just doing this for fun. They are taking part in an online charity(慈善) activity called the Lemon Face Challenge, which aims to help people with a rare type of brain cancer. After posting their lemon face pictures or videos, people then ask friends or relatives to do the same thing. The people they choose can either eat lemons or donate money for the charity activity, as well as invite more people to continue the challenge.
Charity challenges like this one have been very popular since the Ice Bucket Challenge in 2014. In this challenge, people poured buckets of icy water on themselves to experience how ALS(渐冻症) patents feel. Many famous people, including Microsoft cofounder Bill Gates, NBA star LeBron James and Chinese stars like Zhang Ziyi and TFboys, took part in it. Former US President Barack Obama chose to donate money instead of doing the challenge himself. It was a great success, inspiring more popular challenges that came after. For example, No-makeup Selfies(素颜自拍), a challenge started by women in the US raises money for cancer charities, while Cat Pawsitive encourages more people to take the homeless cats home.
根据短文内容,用短文中的符合语义及语法的词填空,每空一词。
1. Both
2. In Ice Bucket Challenge, people
3. Obama decided to
4.
5. The
The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago linked Europe, Africa and Asia.
People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists and archaeologists(考古学家) believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road had covered almost 6,500 kilometers. It stretched from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.
Businessmen travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices, cloth, rare jewels, slaves and gold.
During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of precious goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages and cultures.
In modern times, the old Silk Road routes(路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects(保护) the history of many countries and peoples. Seeing is believing. If you have a chance, please go to have a walk and have a look.
The Silk Road | ||
In the past | When | People began to travel the |
What | ▲Along the Silk Road,businessmen carried and traded silk,spices,cloth and so on. ▲People from many different ▲People | |
People used to ride camels and horses to cross the Silk Road routes. | ||
At present | ▲The old Silk Road routes are still used because people can keep on traveling and ▲China protects the history of many countries and people by building a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan. |