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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.4 引用次数:77 题号:21328380

①People want to have good meals all the time. But some ideas are not always right.

②“Coffee and tea are bad for you.” Yes and no. People drink coffee when they are tired, but it isn’t very healthy. So don’t have more than two cups a day and don’t drink any coffee before you go to bed. Tea is usually good for you, but drink it with lemon and don’t put any milk or sugar in it! Green tea is really healthy.

③“Carrots help you see in the dark (黑暗).” No! Carrots have a lot of vitamin A and vitamin A is good for your eyes, but nobody can really see in the dark!

④“Fruit juice is good for you.” Yes and no. Fruit juice is good for you, but it can be bad for your teeth. So yes, have some orange juice with your breakfast or lunch, but don’t drink any juice between meals. Try water. Eight glasses of water a day is good for you.

⑤“It’s OK not to eat breakfast.” No! When you sleep, you don’t eat for a long time, it’s important to start the day with a good breakfast. Without breakfast, you often feel hungry later in the morning and start eating something like chocolate. Sweet food is not a good idea. But you can try some nuts or fruit.

1. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指代) ________.
A.milkB.sugarC.lemonD.tea
2. Which idea is RIGHT according to the passage?
A.Tea with milk and sugar is healthy.
B.Carrots are really good for our eyes.
C.Eight glasses of juice a day is good.
D.Some fruit before breakfast is important.
3. The passage mainly tells us how to ________.
A.have a healthy eatingB.have a good breakfast
C.buy healthy foodD.make good orange juice
4. What does the underlined word “hungry” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A.快乐的B.疲倦的C.饥饿的D.轻松的
5. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?
A.B.C.D.
【知识点】 健康饮食 说明文

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阅读理解-单选(约340词) | 较难 (0.4)
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了儿童喝全脂牛奶和半脱脂牛奶对儿童健康的影响。

【推荐1】Children should drink full-fat milk until the age of at least six, research suggests—as they are likely to grow up slimmer.

In recent years, the Food Standards Agency (FSA) has recommended that toddlers (学步的儿童) switch to semi-skimmed milk from the age of two, as part of efforts to prevent obesity (肥胖).

But research on more than 2,700 children found those given full-fat versions ended up with a significantly low body mass index (体重指数) than those given semi-skimmed varieties. Those taking part in the Canadian study were also found to have higher levels of vitamin D, which protects the bones and immune system.

But in 2009, the FSA warned that children were now consuming so much fat that it was clogging their arteries (堵塞动脉). Parents are now advised to switch their children to semi-skimmed milk for the age of two.

The new research suggests such efforts could be counterproductive (产生相反效果). Children who drink full-fat milk were likely to end up less hungry, researchers suggested, making them less likely to snack on high calorie foods.

The Canadian research, published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, found that those children who drank whole milk had a Body Mass Index score that was 0.72 units lower than those who drink one or 2% semi-skimmed milk. Lead researcher, DR, Jonathan said the difference amounted to (相当于) the difference between having a healthy weight and being overweight.

Children who drank one cup of whole milk each day that comparable (类似的) vitamin D levels to those drinking nearly three times as much skimmed-milk, the study found. This could be because vitamin D is fat soluble, meaning it dissolves (溶解) in fat rather than water.

Prof Maguire said: “Children who drink low fat milk don’t have less body fat. And they also don’t benefit from the higher vitamin D levels in whole milk. It is a double negative with low fat milk”.

1. What did the FSA suggest?
A.Full-fat milk helps children to grow up slimmer.
B.It’s better for children to drink semi-skimmed milk before 2.
C.Semi-skimmed milk can partly prevent children being fat.
D.Children that drink full-fat milk get higher vitamin D levels.
2. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 5? It’s about           .
A.what the new research found
B.the reason why full-fat milk makes children slimmer
C.how full-fat milk make children less hungry
D.the importance of switching to semi-skimmed milk
3. According to the passage, what can’t people benefit from vitamin D?
A.Improving moods.B.Being slim.C.Being healthy.D.Protecting bones.
4. How does the passage mainly develop?
A.By giving examples.B.By raising figures (数字).
C.By describing the course.D.By making comparison.
2022-04-08更新 | 247次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 较难 (0.4)
【推荐2】Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
First, eat different foods, especially(尤其) fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (营养物质) your body needs.
Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. l choice (选择). Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (钙) your body needs to grow strong bones (骨头).
Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach (胃) feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.
Fourth, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
1. You have to eat different kinds of foods especially__________.
A.meatB.hamburgers
C.sweetsD.fruit and vegetables
2. According to (根据) the passage, you should follow_____ rules if you want to be healthy.
A.fiveB.nineC.fifteenD.thirteen
3. Which is the best title (标题) of the passage?
A.How to make yourself important
B.How to be a healthy kid
C.How to be a popular kid
D.How to make your parents healthy
2019-05-06更新 | 51次组卷
阅读理解-判断(约200词) | 较难 (0.4)

【推荐3】It's different between western countries and eastern countries about how to keep healthy.

Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of cool yin and hot yang to be healthy. In China, herbs(中草药) are the main medicine but in western countries they use tablets(药片).

In China, if you are quiet and always tired, Chinese doctors might think you have too much yin. You should eat more hot yang food. It can give you some energy(能量). But in western countries , doctors will check(检查) your body. They might give you some tablets to cure   (治愈) your disease (疾病). People who are easily stressed out and angry might have too much yang in their bodies. Chinese doctors believe they should eat more yin food.

Now, people all over the world like herbs, because they think those herbs are healthy and they can help them eat a balanced diet.


根据文章内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F).
1. If you are quiet and always tired, you should eat much yin food.
2. In western countries, doctors will check your heart if you always feel tired.
3. People around the world use different ways to stay healthy.
4. You should eat less yin food if you are easily stressed out and angry.
5. People believe herbs can help them eat a balanced diet and stay healthy.
2015-11-23更新 | 91次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般