The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secrets there. Scuba diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.
You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large as a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.
During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green.
When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you can’t dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.
The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It’s cold, and it’s dark, too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side.
Besides the cold and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger—other animals.
Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals’ meal.
1. Why do people want to dive in the sea?A.They want to catch fish. |
B.They want to find the secrets of the undersea world. |
C.The sea is deep. |
D.There are all kinds of plants in the sea. |
A.Everything is cold. | B.Everything looks beautiful. |
C.Everything is dark. | D.Everything is blue and green. |
A.We can stay in deep water for a long time. |
B.We can dive very, very deep. |
C.We can live in deep water easily. |
D.We can dive freely without any dangers. |
A.Enough food. | B.Bottles of water. | C.A pair of glasses. | D.Bottles of air. |
A.One animal finds something to eat, and it may be eaten by others. |
B.At the depth of 3,000 feet under the sea, many animals can find their way by hearing and feeling. |
C.The deeper the sea is, the darker and colder it is. |
D.At the depth 3,000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way by seeing. |
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【推荐1】Welcome to White Pines Forest
This is one of the most beautiful places in the United States. But it can also be dangerous. If you’re planning a hike here:
1 Wear comfortable shoes, and take along one more pair of socks. That way you’ll have dry socks to change into if you need them.
2 Don’t forget to carry a waterproof (防水的) jacket. The weather can change quickly here.
3 Take some lightweight food along. Dried fruit, nuts and so on are good energy snacks. And be sure to carry plenty of drinking water. There are no water supplies along the trails.
4 There are some dangerous snakes in the forest, but you won’t meet them if you follow the trails.
Remember: the snakes won’t disturb you if you don’t disturb them.
5 Allow yourself enough time to get back to the campground (营地) before dark. So that you won’t get lost, make some marks along the trails you go.
根据语言材料选择最佳答案。
1. Where’s White Pines Forest?
A.In Britain. | B.In Canada. | C.In America. |
A.they can use the socks to make some marks. |
B.they can always have dry socks to change into. |
C.they can use the socks as shoes. |
A.before noon | B.before dawn | C.before dark |
A.There are some dangerous snakes in the forest. |
B.Don’t carry a waterproof jacket. |
C.There is no need to wear comfortable shoes. |
A.White Pines Forest | B.A magazine | C.Trip advisor |
The Dead Sea (死海) is not a sea. It’s a big lake in Jordan. It’s near the city of Jericho. The river in Jordan runs into the Dead Sea. It comes from the north. The lake was 4,000 meters below the sea level (海平面). The weather is hot and the water is salty (咸的). Fish cannot live in the salty water and plants cannot grow near it. People cannot swim well in the Dead Sea. But they can float (漂浮) on the water. You can often see people floating on the lake, reading books or newspapers. The water is very blue and the air is clear. In winter, people come to the lake. They sit in the sunshine or bathe in the warm water.
1. The Dead Sea is a lake.2. The Dead Sea is higher than the sea level.
3. People can grow plants near the Dead Sea.
4. People can read books on the Dead Sea.
The world is full of wonders, only if we open our eyes to see them. Millions of people around the world have been working together to honor the wonders in the nature.
◆The Amazon Rainforest
Stretch (绵延) across nine different countries.
◆Komodo National Park Indonesia
The park is home to the endangered Komodo dragon, which can be as long as three meters and weigh over 70kg.
◆Table Mountain,South Africa
A.I feel proud of these wonders |
B.It becomes the largest rainforest in the world. |
C.From its name, you can tell that the mountain must look like a big table. |
D.It has long been described as the “Lungs of our Planet”. |
E.The park also includes one of the world's richest marine environments. |
F.They chose their favorite places by voting by people around the world. |
【推荐1】During the day we work and play, but at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we sleep. In the morning, we are ready to work and play again. While we are asleep, our bodies grow most. Children who are tired usually need more sleep. We can get our lessons better and we feel better too when we have plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night.
Our bodies need plenty of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh (新鲜的) air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our heads. If we do, our lungs (肺) will not get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to grow and be strong must get plenty of sleep.
1. Our bodies grow most while we are ________.A.eating | B.playing | C.sleeping | D.exercising |
A.happy | B.hungry | C.tired | D.grow |
A.7 hours. | B.8 hours. | C.9 hours. | D.10 hours. |
A.Fresh air. | B.Food. | C.Rest. | D.Exercise. |
【推荐2】Before you read this story, let’s look at a Chinese sentence: “研表究明,汉字序顺并不定一影阅响读。”
This may have something to do with psychology(心理学). When we first learn how to read, we read word by word.
Therefore, when we read the sentence at the beginning of this article, the content was familiar to us. So we read it the way we think it should be in our memory, with all the words in the right order.
It is believed that humans remember the meanings of words mostly by their shape and layout(布局), rather than the order of the letters.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上
A.This can be also seen in many other languages, such as English. |
B.Did you notice that some characters are in the wrong order? |
C.But when we become experienced, we read phrases and sentences. |
D.However, these sentences can cause problems. |
E.This is like when we see a person with long hair. |
【推荐3】Many people like going to concerts. Today you might have a new excuse to attend concerts held by your favorite musicians. A new study from the University of London suggests that going to concerts can make you live longer.
Researchers said going to concerts can help people feel happier and closer to others. It can also make them work more efficiently. The key is that you need to go to a concert once every two weeks or even more regularly.
Of course, studying is the most important for students. There might not be enough time for you to go to concerts regularly. But once in a while, you can try to go to a concert and relax a bit.
1. What is a new excuse to attend concerts?A.It can make people live longer. | B.It can help people feel happier. |
C.It can make people feel excited. | D.It can make people work more efficiently. |
A.Once every two weeks. | B.Once a month. |
C.Once two months. | D.Once a year. |
A.Working hard every day. | B.Studying. |
C.Relaxing a bit every day. | D.Living longer and happier. |
A.高效地 | B.挑衅地 | C.狂妄地 | D.木讷地 |
A.Help you find a good excuse. | B.Who is your favorite musician? |
C.How to feel happier and closer to others. | D.Attending concerts makes people live longer. |
A. Stimulus Waves We will teach you all the skills of sailing (航海). You can enjoy the silence of the open sea. You can enjoy local food in small restaurants before sleeping on your boat. B. Sea Breeze Beach Club Enjoy wonderful beaches or take trips to nearby villages! Then make friends at the social activities. All meals and drinks are included in the price! C. Active Fun We offer tennis, swimming, golf and lots more. There’s something for everyone. Lessons are free so you can learn something new, whether you’re 6 years old or 60! Fun for all the family! D. Nature Camp Join in farm life or take a walk through the forest with our friendly guides. For those who prefer to relax, you can just enjoy listening to the sounds of the forest. E. Sea View Hotel Enjoy a week at this wonderful, small hotel in Spain. We organize trips to plays and concerts in the evenings. There’s also a beach where you can sit quietly and relax or read! F. Cultural Tour Get away from the usual tourist places and visit India. You’ll visit seven cities, enjoy time at a beach resort (旅游胜地). You’ll stay with local families and experience daily life with them. |
The change began in 1977 when a raccoon (浣熊) needed help. The workers cared for the animal. Finally it was better, but it could not care for itself. So people had to allow the raccoon to live at the center. After that, people began taking all kinds of hurt or homeless animals there. So many animals were living at the center that it became more like a zoo. It was time for a new name.
Popcorn Park Zoo got its funny name because many of the animals there like to eat popcorn. Also workers at the zoo sell the popcorn to care for the animals. People buy the popcorn to feed the animals as well. Popcorn Park Zoo now takes care of more than 200 kinds of animals. All the animals at the zoo get lots of care and love.
1. Workers at the zoo look after __________.
A.only homeless cats and dogs | B.hurt or sick animals |
C.all the unwanted cats and dogs | D.young or old animals |
A.An unwanted dog. | B.An unwanted cat. |
C.A raccoon. | D.A tiger. |
A.the popcorn at the zoo tastes best | B.workers at the zoo like to eat popcorn |
C.many animals there like to eat popcorn | D.visitors can make popcorn themselves there |
A.the zoo was a very famous park in 1976 |
B.people look after the animals well at the zoo |
C.the zoo spends much money feeding the animals |
D.animals at the zoo don’t want to go back to their natural homes |
【推荐3】Salt is very important to us. We need salt in our food. But do you know how much salt we need every day?
How much salt do we eat?
Most people eat too much salt without even realizing(认识到) it. You could be eating too much because 75% of the salt we eat is just in the fast food we buy. So we should cook at home and add little salt to food.
Why is salt bad for our health?
Salt has something to do with our blood pressure(血压). Salt can raise blood pressure. And eating too much salt becomes one of the main reasons that makes people’s blood pressure high.
How much salt should we eat?
The World Health Organization says that adults should eat no more than 5 grams(克) of salt a day, and children even less.
1. Why does the writer ask people to cook a meal at home?A.Because home-made food is very delicious. |
B.Because there’s much salt in the fast food we buy. |
C.Because the food we buy is very expensive. |
D.Because it’s good to learn to cook a meal. |
A.hamburgers | B.apples | C.fish | D.noodles |
A.污染 | B.降低 | C.升高 | D.举起 |
A.Too much salt can stop blood running. |
B.75% people eat fast food with too much salt. |
C.Most people realized too much salt is bad for our health. |
D.Children should eat less than 5 grams of salt a day. |