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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:26 题号:21397954

In the Chinese history, writing tools play an important role. Among them, the writing brush is the first one that should be paid attention to.

The beginning of the writing brush in China can date back to the Neolithic age (新石器时代), while it is popular during the Warring States period (战国时期). The tool is widely used in Chinese writing and painting.

Nowadays, many primary schools have calligraphy classes (书法课) where teachers teach students how to use the writing brush to enjoy Chinese traditional culture. The soft brush can leave strong lines on paper. But that only comes through years of hard work. If you want to write Chinese characters well and be a famous writing artist, you need to practice writing for a long time.

For many Chinese artists, the brush is more than a writing tool. “When I pick up the writing brush, suddenly my ideas and even stories build a relationship with the brush,” said Liu Qinghe, a famous Chinese artist.

With a good writing brush, when we put our ideas into it, we give it life. When a writer picks up the brush, he or she can feel what hides in the brush.

1. When did the writing brush come into wide use?
A.In the Neolithic age.B.During the Warring States period.
C.In modern times.D.During the Spring and Autumn period.
2. What does the underlined part “The tool” refer to?
A.The writing brush.B.The painting pen.C.The white paper.D.The pencil.
3. Primary schools teach students to use the writing brush because they want students ________.
A.to know the importance of writing
B.to know about traditional Chinese culture
C.to know the important role of writing brush
D.to tell the difference between the writing brush and painting pens.
4. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means ________.
A.Liu Qinghe has a deep love for the writing brush
B.the brush is only a writing tool for Liu Qinghe
C.Liu Qinghe’s ideas are different from others’
D.there is a beautiful story about the brush
5. The passage is written mainly to ________.
A.tell us about four inventions in ancient China
B.introduce some famous writing artists to us
C.introduce the history and value (价值) of the writing brush
D.tell us how to write well with the writing brush
【知识点】 中华文化 说明文

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阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了民间艺人熊传发传承非物质遗产——吹糖人的故事。

【推荐1】Xiong Chuanfa is a 34-year-old man. He can blow a lively tiger out of sugar in just minutes. Kids look at him in surprise, thinking he is a “magician”. Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines (吹糖人) for twenty years. Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditional folk art with a history of over 600 years.

Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets to start his “magic show” around his city. He heats the sugar, pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it into different shapes—a rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen.

People, especially little kids, are interested in his skills. To make young people closer to the art, he also stops by university students are interested in the art. Among them, Simon, a foreign student, also wanted to make one sugar figurine by himself. However, he couldn’t get the wanted shape though he tried several times. “It looks easy, but actually it’s very difficult to have the skill.” he said. Thanks to Xiong’s help, Simon finally saw a horse coming out slowly. “I can’t believe I can do this.” he said happily.

Xiong said that his family has passed down this art for four generations (代). “We will spend the rest of our lives helping pass on this skill.”Xiong said.

1. What can we learn from the text?
A.Blowing sugar figurines is too difficult to learn.
B.Xiong Chuanfa is a real magician.
C.Xiong Chuanfa started to blow it when he was fourteen.
D.Before blowing sugar figurines, the sugar needs heating.
2. What does the underlined word “folk” mean in Chinese?
A.现代的B.民间的C.失传的D.流行的
3. What can we learn from Xiong’s words?
A.He is a kind man.
B.His family are interested in art.
C.Xiong Chuanfa will go on blowing sugar figurines.
D.Blowing sugar figurines can make lots of money.
4. Why does the writer give the example of Simon?
A.To show it is difficult to learn to blow sugar figurines.
B.To show only foreigners are interested in the popular art.
C.To show the art of blowing sugar figurines has a long history.
D.To show young people are good at learning to blow sugar figurines.
2024-05-06更新 | 31次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约320词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了五禽戏的相关知识。
【推荐2】

“Humans can develop certain abilities we aren’t born with by practicing animals’ movements,” the traditional Chinese Wushu lovers believed in the past—and still do today.

Chinese Five-Animal Exercises, also known as Wuqinxi, are the first complete set of qigong exercises following the movements of animals: monkeys, deer, birds, bears and tigers. In the last years of Eastern Han Dynasty, they were created by one of the greatest doctors in Chinese history, Hua Tuo.

The Five-Animal Exercises are well-designed to help blood circulation (循环), and let the energy go smoothly in the body so as to improve the health.

“The bear movements are good for the stomach. The tiger movements can reduce the pain in the back. The deer movements help reduce the fat around the waist (腰). The bird movements can help keep our knees healthy and the monkey movements can be good for the heart,” said Hua Yi, the 59th inheritor (继承人) of Wuqinxi.

For those new learners, the first few exercises might not go well. You may find it hard to focus (集中注意力), wear comfortable clothes, keep peaceful in your mind, try to move slowly… little by little, you’ll feel more and more harmonious with nature. You may even feel you become a tiger or a deer, walking in the forest freely.

These exercises need no tools and they are easy to learn. You can search online for the videos and practice them at any time when you feel like relaxing your body and mind. Because it’s fun to practice and good for health, Five-Animal Exercises are becoming more and more popular in recent years, not only in China, but also in many other places of the world.

1. When were the Five-Animal Exercises created in Chinese history?
A.Eastern Han Dynasty.B.Ming Dynasty.C.Qing Dynasty.
2. Why do people practice Five-Animal Exercise?
A.To protect wild animals.B.To improve the health.C.To play as a group game.
3. Mr. Zhang has a pain in the back, ________ may help him a lot.
A.the bear movementsB.the deer movementsC.the tiger movements
4. How will the new learners feel about the first few exercises?
A.They may find it hard to focus.
B.They’ll feel harmonious with nature.
C.They may feel they become tigers or deer, walking in the forest freely.
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.These exercises need no tools and they are easy to learn.
B.Five-Animal Exercises are becoming more and more popular only in China.
C.One can learn Wuqinxi through the Internet at any time.
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阅读理解-五选五(约140词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐3】Bi Sheng was born in Song Dynasty. He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang today.     1     He was the world’s first inventor of the printing. It is about 400 years earlier than the printing in Germany. The printing is also called the movable type printing (活字印刷). But how did it work in the past?

First of all, the clay was made into movable types. Then words were engraved (雕刻) carefully onto the types.     2     Next, the workers brushed ink onto the movable types. Finally the types could be used for printing. They could be used again and again for different books.

    3     With the help of it, Chinese culture spread around the world more quickly. At the same time, the movable type printing was widely used in the world at that time.     4    

The movable type printing, the compass (指南针), gunpowder and the paper-making are called four great inventions of China.     5    

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A.The movable type printing plays an important role in Chinese culture.
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D.He invented the printing around 1041 AD.
E.As a result, more and more culture communication among countries took place.
2024-03-07更新 | 34次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般