Do you know about the western inviting culture ? When you hear Westerners say “Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon”, you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their houses anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.
Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance (提前) that you will not be there.
When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate.
Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not necessarily mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want you to go Dutch, which means each person pays his own bill.
1. The best title of this passage is ________.A.Drop in anytime. | B.Invitation in western countries. |
C.Come and see me soon. | D.Westerners. |
A.you are welcome to visit them anytime |
B.you are welcome to visit them, but you still need to call them before going to their house. |
C.they don’t want you to visit them. |
D.they will hold a party for you. |
A.you may refuse if you don’t plan to go |
B.you have to accept the invitation even you don’t want to go |
C.you can’t accept the invitation |
D.and you accept the invitation, you must go |
A.Money. | B.Televisions. | C.Computers. | D.Books. |
A.去荷兰 | B.去Dutch这家餐厅 | C.请客 | D.实行 AA制 |
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【推荐1】There are many kinds of music in the world, pop music, classical music, folk music and so on. Do you know country music? It's a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. I like it very much! It will take me away for a while after I am tired. The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields.
Country music usually talks of everyday life and feeling. It's like the spirit of America, easy to understand, slow and simple. Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of the songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love, crops or death. The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.
When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America.
John Denver was one of America's most famous country singers in the 1970s. His song "Take Me Home, Country Roads" is well-known and people still play it today.
1. Country music developed ______.A.in John Denver's city | B.in the Northern United States |
C.in the Southern United States | D.in the Western United States |
A.everyday life and feelings | B.workers' feelings |
C.the lives of workers | D.farmers' feelings |
A.in 1920 | B.in the 1920s | C.in the 1970s | D.in 1970 |
A.Because city people liked the music. |
B.Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change. |
C.Because country music talked about city people's lives. |
D.Because people in the city moved to the countryside. |
A.A farmer in the countryside. | B.A person who moved to towns. |
C.Denver John. | D.John Denver. |
【推荐2】The British are famous as animal lovers, and in a nation of about 60 million people, there are about 27 million pets! The most popular pets are dogs and cats.
Many British people say that the main reason they have a pet is to keep them company(陪伴他们). According to a recent report, 60% of people who live on their own have a pet as company. A lot of pet owners treat their pet just like one of the family. Many cat owners make holes in their doors so their cats can come and go as they please. Dog owners spend a lot of time walking their dogs.
Another reason to own a pet is for protection, especially dogs. Most thieves would think twice about breaking into(闯入) a house if they could hear a large dog barking inside. Some people choose their pets because of their beauty. The most beautiful animals can win prizes at pet shows!
In the UK, some pet owners think that nothing is too good for their animal! Some people take their pet to the animal doctor more often than they visit their own doctor. They might even take a day off work to care for a pet when it is sick. Many people talk to their pets, and some talk to them over the telephone. And of course, they mustn’t forget to celebrate the animal’s birthday!
1. According to the passage,the number of the pets in the UK is ________ million.A.more than 16 | B.about 27 | C.more than 36 | D.about 60 |
A.One | B.Two | C.Three | D.Four |
A.竭尽全力 | B.想方设法 | C.念念不忘 | D.三思而行 |
A.important | B.dangerous | C.successful | D.beautiful |
A.celebrating the pet’s birthday | B.keeping the pets in the cages |
C.taking their pet to the animal doctor | D.taking their pet to the pet shows |
【推荐3】DIY, also called Do It Yourself, started in America in the 1960s. People were worried, because at school and at university they learned lots of academic sills like new languages, how to write essays and how to think about science, but gained very few practical stills. They were worried that they would lose the ability to use their hands to create things. School and university taught them how to plan things on paper, but they wanted to create something real that they could feel proud of. Many people also started doing DIY because they wanted to be special. They wanted to make their homes, clothes or cars look different from everyone else’s. Other people started doing DIY because they wanted a feeling of achievement. Rather than just buying furniture from a shop, they wanted to make something themselves that was completely their own.
In the 1970s, people learned how to do DIY from books and magazines, and by joining local DIY clubs. By the 1980s, you could buy videos to show you how to do things like building walls or making furniture, and there were regular TV shows about DIY. In the 1990s and even today, people go to night school after work to learn how to do these things. People learn how to make clay pots, how to make their own tools, and even how to build computers by themselves.
Nowadays, we have many more tools to help us take on even bigger DIY challenges and flat﹣pack DIY furniture is common. You can also find advice of almost any project on the Internet. Perhaps the biggest change has been the type of things people call DIY now. Fifty years ago people planned and built gardens, and joined clubs, now they plan and build websites, and join online communities.
1. What kind of skill is NOT taught at university?A.How to write essays after careful thinking. |
B.How to think about science. |
C.How to create things with hands. |
A.From videos. | B.From magazines. | C.From TV shows. |
A.The reason for learning DIY. |
B.The way to learn DIY. |
C.The type of things people call DIY. |
A.In the 1960s, different people started doing DIY for different reasons. |
B.By the 1970s, there were regular TV shows about DIY. |
C.Now people join online communities to plan and build gardens. |
A.To show how people do DIY in America. |
B.To introduce the history of doing DIY in America. |
C.To explain why people do DIY in America. |
【推荐1】There are some sayings about shyness (羞怯). The first one says that people get shyness from their parents. The second one is that shy people never learn how to get on with (与……相处) other people, because no one teaches them how to do that. The third one says shy people learned to be shy when they were children, because their parents didn’t teach them to be more confident (自信的). The parents probably cared for them and gave more attention when they acted shyly, so the children learned that being shy was a good way to get more love and attention.
Can shy people change themselves? Of course. They can ask themselves to do difficult things. If they practice enough, they can perform better. Shy people feel nervous (紧张) most of the time. Confident people can encourage (鼓励) them. If other people encourage them more, shy people will feel more comfortable (自在的).
1. _________ sayings are mentioned in the passage.A.Two | B.Three | C.Four | D.Five |
A.practice doing difficult things | B.encourage others |
C.try to be friendly to others | D.care for their parents |
A.confident people | B.confident people and shy people |
C.shy people | D.shy people’s parents |
A.shy people feel comfortable most of the time | B.people are born confident |
C.parents’ love is bad for children | D.there are different reasons for shyness |
A.nervous | B.happy | C.unconfident | D.confident |
【推荐2】What’s the most popular Winter Olympics design with kids and teenagers? It must be the mascot (吉祥物). Bing Dwen Dwen, a panda in an ice shell (壳), was chosen as the official mascot for the Beijing 2022 Winter Games back in 2019. Now you can find this mascot in the form of fluffy (毛茸茸的) toys and models. Bing Dwen Dwen is cute and liked by 9-year-olds. The idea first came from a traditional Chinese snack bingtanghulu. It is a baby panda instead of an adult one inside. Its body has the same length (长度) as its head.
1. What’s the most popular Winter Olympics design with kids and teenagers?A.The theme song | B.The mascot | C.Bingtanghulu | D.The baby panda |
A.in 2019 | B.in 2020 | C.in 2021 | D.in 2022 |
A.the form of fluffy (毛茸茸的) toys |
B.the form of fluffy (毛茸茸的) models |
C.a traditional Chinese snack bingtanghulu |
D.a baby panda |
A.a baby panda in an ice shell. |
B.an adult panda in an ice shell. |
C.fluffy (毛茸茸的) toys and models. |
D.a traditional Chinese snack bingtanghulu. |
A.Its body has the same length (长度) as its head. |
B.It is a baby panda in an ice shell. |
C.It is cute and liked by 9-year-olds. |
D.It was chosen as the official mascot for the Beijing 2019 Winter Games. |
【推荐3】TikTok (抖音) is a video-sharing app that has taken the world by storm. You’ll see dancing, jokes and amazing shows. Many people have found great joy in using the app. They feel relaxed when they watch the videos on TikTok after a day’s hard work. However, others think it is not a good idea to use it. Some people, especially the young, have been addicted to (沉迷于) the app. They spend too much time on it. This makes them spend less time on their study or work. What’s more, it is bad for their health as well. To solve this problem, TikTok has made lots of changes which are designed to protect its teenage users.
“Users aged 13—15 will not get push notifications (推送) from 21: 00, and for 16 to 17-year-olds, from 22:00. This will help them have more time on work, study, relaxation and sleep,” the video-sharing app says. TikTok also made some changes that 16 to 17-year-old users will only receive messages which are good for them. “We want our users, especially younger users to develop good habits when using the Internet earlier,” TikTok said.
Another change made earlier from TikTok was stricter. It was said that messages could be sent to users over 16s only. As for users aged 16 —17, if they want to send a message to others, they will need to change to a different sharing option (选择), which protects them from bad information. Besides that, before they share their first TikTok, users under 16 will be asked to choose with whom they want to share their videos.
The head of online child safety at the National Society for the the Prevention of Cruelty to Children, Andy Burrows, welcomed the new changes, saying the changes from TikTok would protect teenagers. “I think this will reduce opportunities for offenders (犯罪者) to trick children.” Andy said.
1. Which of the following belong to the changes?①Users can get messages from TikTok.
②Users aged 16—17 won’t get push notifications from 22 :00.
③Users aged 13—15 can also get push notifications after 21 :00.
④Users under 16 need to choose with whom they want to share their videos.
⑤16 to 17-year-old users will only receive messages which are good for them.
⑥For users aged 16—17, they will need to change to a different sharing option if they want to send a message to others.
A.②④⑤⑥ | B.②③④⑥ |
C.①③④⑤ | D.①④⑤⑥ |
A.Watching the videos on TikTok. |
B.No getting push notifications. |
C.Spending less time on study or work. |
D.Spending too much time on TikTok. |
A.Hopeless. | B.Supportive. |
C.Uncaring. | D.Unfriendly. |
A.To show us the changes of TikTok. |
B.To advise people not to use TikTok. |
C.To explain why TikTok is so popular. |
D.To tell people how to get messages from TikTok. |