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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.85 引用次数:22 题号:21515241

There are many unusual customs around the world. If you travel there, it’s important for you to know about them.

Greece

If children are changing their teeth, instead of saving their teeth and placing them under a pillow (枕头) for the tooth fairy (仙子) to collect, Greek children’s teeth are thrown to the roof of their homes. This unusual tradition is thought to bring good luck for the family, as well as a healthy tooth for the child!

China

When dining with locals and traveling in cities, it’s important to give out gifts as a way of saying thank you. But remember to avoid giving them the following gifts: clocks, handkerchiefs (手帕) , shoes and anything white or black. It may seem like a good way of saying thank you for their lovely treat, but they are each strongly connected with death and funerals. A proper gift to pass on to show your thanks is delicious sweets or fresh tea.

Thailand

This is probably one of the most unusual customs to look out for, but it’s also a lot of fun—especially for your kids! Every November, in the town of Lop Buri, the locals lay out fresh fruit, cakes and candies on top of tables that line the streets. But these mouth—watering treats aren’t for the people, they’re for the native Macaque monkeys to enjoy. This strange but wonderful celebration is called the Monkey Buffet Festival, and is a must—see on a trip to Thailand.

1. How do children often deal with their changed teeth in Greece?
A.They are placed under the pillows.
B.They are saved by a fairy.
C.They are thrown to the roof of their homes.
D.They are given to a fairy directly.
2. If you are going to give a gift to your Chinese friend, which one of the following CANNOT you choose?
A.Red flowers.B.Chocolate.C.Green tea.D.A white cup.
3. What does the underlined word “they” refer to?
A.The locals who treat you well.
B.The persons who are traveling.
C.The gifts that shouldn’t be given to friends.
D.The unusual customs in China.
4. What can we see in Thailand every November?
A.People treat monkeys with delicious food.
B.Monkeys help people make delicious food
C.People and monkeys enjoy delicious food together.
D.Monkeys help people treat visitors.
5. Where can we find the passage?
A.In a science book.B.In a culture magazine.
C.In a collection of novels.D.On a movie poster.
【知识点】 文化差异 说明文

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【推荐1】Birthday is a special day for most people. We may spend much time celebrating (庆祝) it. On birthdays, we may go for a trip, have a party or watch a movie with our parents and friends. We can also enjoy some special food. Do you know what people eat on their birthday all over the world? Here are three people from different countries. They tell us what food they eat on their birthday.

Liu Jing is from Beijing. “The long noodles are a symbol of long life. In China, red is a symbol of good luck. We think red eggs bring us good luck. So you can see Chinese eat long noodles and red eggs when they celebrate their birthday.” says Liu Jing.

“I am so happy because today is my birthday. I want to have a birthday party. At the party, we can play games, sing and dance. We can also eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candies. I’m sure we can have a good time at my birthday party.” says David from America.

“In Canada, people put a coin (硬币) into the cake. If the birthday person eats the cake with the coin, he or she will be lucky. I am so happy because I eat the cake with acoin,” says Sandy.

1. Liu Jing comes from ________.
A.ChinaB.CanadaC.AmericaD.Australia
2. David is ________.
A.13B.14C.15D.16
3. According to the first paragraph, people may ________ on their birthday.
A.watch ball gamesB.watch a movie
C.eat dumplingsD.wear new clothes
4. The passage is mainly about _________.
A.three persons from different countriesB.why we celebrate our birthday
C.what to eat on one’s birthday in different countriesD.where to celebrate one’s birthday
2022-07-19更新 | 93次组卷
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【推荐2】Do as the Romans do

Different countries have different customs. So we often say, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Here are some things that may help you.

In Korea, you should bow when you meet someone. In the Middle East, Arabs greet each other by touching noses. In Thailand, people greet each other by putting their hands together and bowing slightly. In South America, you can expect to be hugged when you meet someone. In the USA, people shake hands when meeting each other.

In China, it’s OK to make a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn’t noisy and lively, you may think there’s something wrong with it. However, in many Western countries, restaurants are quiet places. If someone is too loud, other people who are eating there won’t be happy.

Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for everyone. In Western countries, if friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “go Dutch”. Also, When Western people pay the bill(账单), they usually leave some money for the waiter. This is called “leaving a tip(小费)”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite.

In some Western countries, lunch is usually eaten at about 1 p. m. Dinner is served around 7 p. m. or even later. In Spain, it is common to have lunch at 3 p. m. and dinner at 10 p. m.

Knives and forks are used for most Western food. The fork is held in your left hand and the knife in your right, and the food is held with the fork and cut with the knife. Soup is eaten with a spoon. However, there is some food which can be eaten with your fingers, such as chicken wings and hamburgers.

If you are invited to have dinner in a Western family, you are expected to arrive on time. It’s better for you to prepare a gift. Be seated from the left side and put the handkerchief(手帕)on your legs.

1. What do people do when they meet in the USA?
A.Shake hands.B.Bow.C.Touch noses.D.Hug.
2. How many rules should you pay attention to when visiting a Western family?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
3. Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Chinese people often share the bill when eating together.
B.People in Spain usually eat dinner very late.
C.It’s polite to arrive late when visiting a Western family.
D.Knives and forks are used for all Western food.
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【推荐3】Many foreigners find that one of the most interesting parts of Chinese culture is food. Foods that are normal in China. like chicken feet and duck tongue, are often very strange to foreigners. In fact, some of the biggest culture shocks are the kinds of animals that are eaten.

I was once invited to a special meal in China. When I arrived at the meal. I was happy to eat everything that was given to me. I did not want to be rude. I ate a meat dish that tasted rather strange,but I still wolfed(狼吞虎咽地吃)it all down. After the meal to my great surprise.   I was told that I had eaten a dog. In European countries, it is a very strange idea to eat a dog. My Chinese friends explained that the dog meat is very useful for warming the body during winter and is often eaten in the north of China.

In England we call dogs “man’s best friend”. It would be against the law to eat a dog in England. In China, it is a big shock when we hear of people eating dogs, or, as I did, end up eating them ourselves.

1. What do many foreigners think of Chinese food?
A.Interesting.B.Unusual.C.Delicious.D.Expensive.
2. Why did the author eat up everything at the meal?
A.Because the author was hungry.B.Because the author had eaten a dog.
C.Because the author wanted to show respect.D.Because the author liked the food very much.
3. According to Chinese friends, eating dog meat
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