Of the twenty-four Solar Terms(节气) in China, Chun Fen is the fourth. People in different places in China have different traditional ways to celebrate Chun Fen.
On Chun Fen, people often go out to join many kinds of activities to enjoy the good weather. Flying kites on Chun Fen is a tradition in China. People usually go out to fly kites on that day. It’s warm and windy, so kites can fly easily. It was a really happy time.
Chinese people also have special vegetables on Chun Fen. During Chun Fen, it’s the best time to eat wild(野生的) vegetables. They are very popular but people cook them in different ways. In Fujian and Guangdong, people living in villages cook wild vegetables in soup to clean their stomachs(胃). People hope that they would have a healthy body. Just like the plants in spring, Chun Fen means(意味着) hope and to grow up.
1. Of all the Solar Terms in China, ________ is Chun Fen.A.the first one | B.the second one |
C.the fourth one | D.the last one |
A.get up late in the morning | B.go out to fly kites |
C.go to the boat race | D.go shopping in the supermarket |
A.noodles | B.jiaozi | C.zongzi | D.wild vegetables |
A.Traditions on Chun Fen | B.Solar Terms in China |
C.Foods on Chun Fen | D.Activities on Chun Fen |
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【推荐1】The Mid-Autumn Festival, also called the Moon Festival or the Mooncake Festival, is the second most important festival in China after the Chinese New Year. It falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. In ancient China, the Mid-Autumn Festival was a celebration of the harvest of rice and fruit. Ceremonies were held both to give thanks for the harvest and to encourage the harvest-giving light to return again in the coming year. It was a little like Thanksgiving. Chinese people celebrated it by worshiping(敬拜) the moon, lighting paper lanterns, eating mooncakes, and etc.
The Mid-Autumn Festival has a history of over 3,000 years, derived(起源) from the custom of worshiping the moon in autumn to thank it for the harvest. In the process of historical developments, the Mid-Autumn Festival now has more meanings, the families get together to enjoy the family love and pray(祈祷) for good health and happiness.
Nowadays, people have a day off on Mid-Autumn Day. The roundness of the moon is a symbol of the reunion of the family in Chinese minds, so people usually have dinner at home with family, eat mooncakes together in the beautiful moonlight or visit their relatives’ homes to express their love and best wishes.
1. According to Paragraph 1, which is the most important festival in China?A.The Chinese New Year. | B.Thanksgiving Day. | C.The Mid-Autumn Festival. |
A.To admire the beauty of the moon. |
B.To give thanks for the harvest. |
C.To enjoy a great meal with family. |
A.has a very long history in China |
B.had many meanings from the beginning |
C.derived from a custom in spring |
A.the moon becomes so beautiful |
B.the family get together again |
C.people had a great harvest |
A.why people should get together to have a family meal |
B.what activities Chinese people do on their day off |
C.an important festival in China—the Mid-Autumn Festival |
The customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I don’t want to, because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the plate. I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China, but it is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No, thanks.” When an American is fed with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks. I’ll take some diet, Pepsi-Cola(百事可乐)if you have it. ”That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you had better remember the famous saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
1. From the passage, we can know that the Chinese are usually ________ to the guests.
A.very hot | B.rude |
C.impolite | D.cold |
A.pleasant | B.uncomfortable |
C.satisfied | D.happy |
A.He has had enough. |
B.He is shy. |
C.He is afraid that others will laugh at him. |
D.He thinks it’s polite to do that. |
A.ask for it boldly |
B.refuse the offer |
C.ask for it directly |
D.express himself indirectly |
A.When you got to Rome, you should act as the Romans do |
B.When you stay in Rome, you should do as the Romans do |
C.When you are in a new country, you should do as the locals do |
D.Romans can be an example for you |
【推荐3】To make foreigners know our country and culture is not an easy thing. It is necessary for us Chinese to learn more about our own culture and have a better understanding of it first.
Chinese Medicine Chinese Medicine is like a treasure that’s been part of China for a long time. It began over 3,000 years ago. Long ago, our ancestors had smart ways to figure out what was wrong with someone. They used things like “looking, listening, asking and feeling your pulse”. They also had special ways for fixing health problems, like using herbs, acupuncture (putting needles (针) in your skin) and even doing operations. To get to know more about Chinese Medicine, just click on the icon below. |
Confucius (孔子) and Confucianism Confucius (551—479 BC), a wise ancient Chinese thinker and educator, is the founder of the Confucianism. Kindness is at the heart of Confucianism. It means caring for others and having sympathy (同情心) for others. Throughout his life, he taught over 3000 students. His idea influenced Chinese culture and education for many years. Moreover, Confucius Schools are now widely seen around the world. Just with a click on the link www.confuciusinfluencestheworld.net, you can see a world map of them. |
Papermaking Papermaking is one of the ancient inventions of China. People started making paper in the Western Han Dynasty and got even better at it during the Eastern Han Dynasty. A person named Cai Lun improved the process. He used tree bark, old cloth and fishnets to create paper through crushing, boiling, pounding and dying. This paper was not expensive and got better quality, so more and more people started using it. Do you want to experience how to make paper for yourselves? 3D-videos of artists making paper can be found on our homepage. |
1. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Chinese Medicine doctors often do operations on patients. |
B.Papermaking became better in the Eastern Han Dynasty. |
C.Cai Lun used wood to make paper over 3,000 years ago. |
D.There are few Confucius Schools around the world. |
A.Education. | B.Caring. | C.Sympathy. | D.Kindness. |
A.To help foreigners know more about Chinese culture. |
B.To tell people the Chinese culture has a long history. |
C.To help Chinese people know more about our own culture. |
D.To tell people it is not easy to get foreigners to know Chinese culture. |
A.In a newspaper. | B.In a culture book. |
C.On a website. | D.In a history book. |
【推荐1】Schools help protect kids’ mental(心理的) health in many ways. Some states in the US let kids take mental health days. Should schools offer mental health days? Here’s what some students have to say.
Bibi Tooren, 11
Schools should give kids days off for mental health, because mental health is an important part of health. If you don’t feel well, it will have a big impact (巨大影响) on your ability to focus(注意力). Kids get stressed with long school days. Plus, kids don’t have much experience dealing with mental health crises(危机).
Hailey Young, 12
The weekend was created to give us time off, and children need to learn to better manage our time. We hardly get our schoolwork done in the five schooldays we get. Plus, schools would need students to make up mental health days. They would probably do so during our real breaks: in summer vacation or winter vacation. Another thing is that, for some kids, school might be safe.
Johnny Gabel, 9
I don’t think schools should give students days off for their mental health. Having too many days off can have a bad influence on grades. And many students' parents have to go to work. If students get too many days off, they might get left home too much. This could make some students’ mental health problems worse.
1. According to Bibi Tooren, kids with mental health problems ________.A.can’t pay full attention to what they are learning in class |
B.are able to deal with their mental health crises |
C.shouldn’t make up work which adds stress to their life |
D.need to listen to soft music to make themselves feel good |
A.taking advantage of the weekend |
B.making up mental health days they have got |
C.finishing schoolwork in the five schooldays |
D.giving kids a safe place like their school |
A.Bibi Tooren. | B.Nugg Canales. | C.Hailey Young. | D.Johnny Gabel. |
A.several suggestions for improving kids mental health |
B.the importance of offering kids mental health days |
C.some opinions about whether kids should get mental health days off |
D.the discussions about kids’ mental health crises |
【推荐2】It happens every night—bedtime. But what if you’re not sleepy? Should you still go to bed if you are just going to lie there with your eyes wide open? It’s a problem that has been around as long as there are people trying to sleep.
You might be excited by something you did in the day. You might be nervous about what you’re going to do the next day. Maybe you don’t like sleeping alone in your room. Maybe you have frightening(吓人的)dreams. All of these are possible reasons for your sleeping problem. However, there are some steps you can take to help you solve it.
One thing that can help is talking to a parent or another trusted adult about what you’re worrying about at bedtime. For example, if you’re nervous about taking a test, or upset about being teased(被嘲弄)at school, it can really help to tell somebody. Knowing that somebody has heard you can help ease your mind so that you can have a good rest.
Sleeping in a comfortable bed in a quiet and cool room is a good choice. If there’s anything in your room that makes you feel uneasy or anxious at night, like a picture that looks strange in the dark, or a noisy faucet(水龙头)in the bathroom, be sure to ask your parents to move or fix it. Make sure electronics, such as mobile phones or iPads, are kept away from your bed. They can keep you excited, making it harder for you to fall asleep.
If you are usually restless around bedtime, doing certain things to relax beforehand may help you fall asleep. Try to take more time to wind down by taking a warm bath, or listening to a bedtime story at least 30 minutes before you go to sleep. It also helps to follow a bedtime routine and go to sleep at the same time every night. As a result, your body will get the message that it’s almost time to sleep. Your body will know to start feeling tired.
In order to find the right solution for you, it’s important that you understand what exactly is keeping you up at night. Getting a good night’s sleep is worth the time and effort of finding the right solution to your sleeping problem.
1. Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________.A.why people have frightening dreams at night |
B.why daytime activities influence people’s sleep |
C.what can help people solve the sleeping problem |
D.what may make it difficult for people to fall asleep |
A.you should study harder at school | B.you can go to your parents for help |
C.you should sleep in a quiet and cool room | D.you can listen to some stories before bedtime |
A.Keep clean. | B.Get relaxed. | C.Stay awake. | D.Feel excited. |
A.To go to bed at a certain time every night. |
B.To do something to make you tired in the day. |
C.To stay away from electronics before going to bed. |
D.To know the exact reason why you stay awake at night. |
【推荐3】Of course you don’t want to be sick in your vacation. So what can you do while traveling? There are three things you should remember: relax, sleep and eat well.
A vacation is a time for relaxing, but very often it is not. There were so many places to visit: shops, parks, churches, and so on. You may spend most of the days walking around these places. This can be tiring. Don’t ask your body to do so much. A tired body means a weak body. A weak body gets sick easily. So sit down quietly in a nice place. In good weather, look for a quiet park bench.
Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy, or the bed may be too hard. Or you may want to stay up late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. The extra hour can make a big difference.
Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. This means eating the right kinds of food. Your body needs fresh fruit, vegetables and milk.
So remember this: If you want to enjoy your vacation, take care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food.
1. You should _________ while traveling.A.eat well | B.walk all the time |
C.do shopping | D.ask your body to do a lot |
A.easy | B.noisy | C.tiring | D.dangerous |
A.visit parks | B.stay healthy |
C.go to churches | D.sit down for a few hours |
A.one more | B.more than one | C.usual | D.different |
A.how to rest | B.what places to visit |
C.how to relax and sleep | D.how to take good care of ourselves |