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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:66 题号:21789009

Money can’t buy you happiness? Well, what if it could? Not by making it or spending it, but by giving it away.

In an experiment in Switzerland, researchers gave each of the 50 volunteers 20 yuan every week for four weeks and asked half of the volunteers to spend the money on themselves and write down how they spent the money. But researchers asked the other half to spend the money on another person.

After that, all 50 volunteers did the same task in a laboratory. They needed to think of a person who they would like to give money to. Then they had to decide how much money, from 3 yuan to 20 yuan, they wanted to give away. While the volunteers thought about this, researchers studied their brain activity using an MRI machine.

The results showed two things. First, the 25 volunteers who gave their money to others during the four weeks were more generous (慷慨的) and chose to give more money to others in the laboratory task. Second, those same people were much happier than the people who once spent the money on themselves. In the experiment, the volunteers must give money away.

But would you like to do this in your daily life? Can you really make yourself happy by giving? The answer is yes, but remember to start small. You can start by giving £1 to a homeless person. Little by little, you can try to change your habits so you save money to give away. For example, stop buying something that you don’t really need. Then you can save some money and give it to people in need.

Learning to give away money is all about changing the way you behave. It’s about living with less money and being more generous. And this will make you happy.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. How does the writer start the text?
A.By telling a story.B.By asking questions.
C.By describing a scene.D.By giving examples.
2. What did the researchers ask the volunteers to decide in the laboratory?
A.Who did the same task in a laboratory.
B.How they wanted to spend their money.
C.If they wanted to join the experiment.
D.How much money they would like to give away.
3. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A.Being volunteers.B.Giving away money.
C.Changing your habits.D.Making yourself happy.
4. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?
A.①②/③④⑤⑥B.①/②③④/⑤⑥
C.①②/③④⑤/⑥D.①/②③/④⑤⑥
5. What’s the best title of the passage?
A.“Buy” happiness?B.“Sell” happiness?
C.How to save money?D.How to be a generous person?

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文章大意:本文主要介绍了Joe在孙子们来看望他的时候,把手表弄丢了。最初,孩子们找了2个多小时并没有找到,当Joe让孩子们停止寻找时,只有一个孙子静静地听着,最后通过听声音找到了手表。这个故事告诉我们:只有静下心来不浮躁,才能成功。

【推荐1】Joe is a 75-year-old man. He has four grandchildren, and they all visit him during their holidays. Before they come to visit, Joe cleans the house and buys their favorite foods. But when he is working, he loses his favorite watch. The watch is a gift from his father and Joe loves the watch very much. He is very sad.

When his grandchildren come, they promise (答应) him they will find the watch. One of his granddaughters asks, “Grandpa, do you remember when you see the watch last before it goes missing?”

Joe answers, “I guess I lose it when I am cleaning the barn (谷仓)! ”

The children look for more than two hours but can’t find it. Bob, one of his grandsons, goes to the barn again. The little boy asks the others not to follow him. He is there for about 15 minutes and then he finds the watch!

Joe asks how he can find it. Bob answers, “I just sit there quietly. After a few minutes, I hear the ‘tick, tick’ sound and find the watch.” Joe is happy and thanks the little boy.

This shows that sometimes keeping quiet is very useful. It can help us find a solution!

1. From Paragraph 1, we learn that Joe ________.
A.likes his grandchildren to visit himB.often helps his grandchildren
C.doesn’t want his grandchildren to comeD.doesn’t like doing housework
2. Where does the old man think he lost the watch?
A.In the kitchen.B.In the barn.C.In the bedroom.D.In the dining room.
3. How does Bob find the watch?
A.He follows other children.B.He calls his mother.
C.He sits quietly and listens.D.He asks Joe for help.
4. The word “solution” in the last paragraph means (意思是) ________ in Chinese.
A.难题B.客人C.办法D.观众
5. What does the story mainly tell us?
A.Joe lost his watch.B.Helping people makes us feel good.
C.Bob is a lucky boy.D.Keeping quiet is sometimes important.
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【推荐2】One day, an old man was walking past a small pool which was just outside the village. There he found a young boy standing in the pool up to his knees. He bent over, disturbing the water with his hands. Then now and again he would put his face in the water and bring it out again. He then moved to another part of the pool and began the same action.

The old man called out to the boy in surprise, "What are you doing?"

"I am looking for myself," said the boy. "My mother told me that if I looked in the pool, I would be able to see my reflection(倒影)."

"Ha ha!" laughed the old man. "Come here," he said to the boy. He sat down by the pool and told the boy to sit down next to him. "Sit with me for a little while," he continued. "Keep still. You need patience. Just watch."

The silt(泥沙)that had been disturbed by the boy began to once more settle on the bottom of the pool. Finally, the surface of the pool became still and calm, mirror-like.

"Now look," said the old man.

The boy looked, and for the very first time in his life, he saw his own face.

"Boy, remember this valuable lesson," said the old man, "When you are fighting with life's troubles and have forgotten who you are, remember to stop for a while. Then the surface of the pool of life will become still and you will see your reflection in it."

1. What was the boy doing when the old man saw him?
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B.Disturbing the water with his hands.
C.Washing his hands in a pool.
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2. How did the old man feel when he saw the boy's behavior at first?
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4. What does the last paragraph mean?
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B.Don't fight with life's troubles, or you'll forget who you are.
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D.If you feel tired, always remember to stop for a rest.
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【推荐3】


Ladies and gentlemen,
       Days before, I received an invitation to give a speech in your school. I’m very glad to be here. Because I know that after studying for a long time, you are all understanding and careful. You are all excellent teenagers who are full of hope for the future. You’ve all grown up so much and I’m so proud of you.
       As you know, we human beings are group animals. So I advise you to remember the important people for yourselves in the daily life. They are all the people who are worth trusting. Never forget to thank them.

I’ll also give you some advice on how to solve your problems in the future. There will be many difficult tasks in front of you next. You’ll make mistakes along the way. But remember that making mistakes is usual. What you should do is trying to face them bravely. And along with difficulties,many exciting things are also waiting for you.


       As you set out on your new journey, you shouldn’t forget where you come from. The future is yours.

Good luck!

Yours,

Chen Jun

1. Why does Chen Jun come to this school? _________
A.To visit this school.B.To study in this school.
C.To attend a class in this school.D.To give a speech in this school.
2. How should we treat those important people who are worth trusting? _________
A.We should understand them.B.We should help them.
C.We should accept their advice.D.We should thank them.
3. What should we do in the future according to Chen Jun? _________
A.Solve problems alone.B.Avoid difficult tasks.
C.Face mistakes bravely.D.Wait for exciting things.
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