Many animals are in danger around the world. Here are some examples.
The blue whale (蓝鲸) lives in oceans around the world. It is the largest animal in the world, but it eats the smallest animals for food. Many people kill the whales. And not enough clean water is also a problem. There may be only 1,300 blue whales left. | |
The wild Bactrian camel lives in Northwest China and Mongolia. It is a large camel and the only species (种类) in the world with two humps (驼峰). There are perhaps 950 left in the wild. | |
Many Asian elephants live in India but you can find them in other countries as well. There are many elephants which work for people. There might be 35,000 Asian elephants left in the wild. |
1. How many kinds of animals does the passage talk about?
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five. |
A.The blue whale. | B.The Bactrian camel. |
C.The Asian elephant. | D.We don’t know. |
A.In oceans around the world. | B.All over the world. |
C.In Northwest China and Mongolia. | D.In India and some other countries. |
A.950. | B.1,300. | C.3,500. | D.35,000. |
A.The blue whale eats the smallest animals for food. |
B.The whales do not have enough clean water. |
C.The wild Bactrian camel is the only species in the world with one hump. |
D.There are many elephants which work for people. |
相似题推荐
A.A clean living environment |
B.The secret of long lives |
C.The benefits (益处) of living healthy for the people of Himalayas |
D.How to grow healthy food |
E.People’s easy way of living |
F.Doing exercise and eating healthy food |
【推荐2】Experts in nutrition suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They reduce the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious.
It's easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we take the trouble to grow our own? Here are several good reasons:
You may want to cut down on your“food miles”---the distance that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth.
Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers and pesticides which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are different.
Happy gardening!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Best of all you can grow your own! |
B.You can control what goes on and into the food you eat. |
C.That's not so good for you, or for the planet. |
D.Food that you grow yourself is always fresh. |
E.If you have a large garden, growing your own is easy. |
【推荐3】Even in early time, people could realize the importance of dreams and know that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality(现实).
Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being naive. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be ostracized(排斥)when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone else’s in his time.
Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to humans besides making money for themselves.
Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Sanders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company KFC in the world.
Dreaming is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.
1. People who_________ could probably realize their dreams.A.find a way to dream | B.dream and hold fast to them |
C.get the meaning of life | D.have very good school results |
A.their dreams are natural | B.they are greater than everyone else |
C.they have much knowledge | D.their dreams might change the world |
A.Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability. |
B.Developing technology can bring great progress. |
C.Even older people can make their dreams come true. |
D.People should be brave enough to dream when they are young. |
A.逆反的 | B.幼稚的 | C.调皮的 | D.冲动的 |
A.From dream to reality | B.Good examples of dreams |
C.Achievements in history | D.A list of successful dreams |
【推荐1】In your spare time, do you help your parents with chores (杂活) around the house? Can you cook for your family?
In order to stress (强调) the importance of hard-working spirit education (劳动教育) among students of different ages, the Communist Party of China Central Committee (中共中央) recently released (发布) a guideline (指导纲要).
The guideline calls for students to respect labor work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education.
The government has been trying to stress the importance of hard-working spirit education. But this has been overlooked (忽视) in recent years. Many teenagers do not value the importance of working hard and aren't interested in doing so.
According to a study of nearly 3,000 students that was done by Ningbo Evening News in March, only 22% of students help with everyday chores around the house.
Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard, the guideline says.
Primary and middle schools should provide students with hard-working spirit classes every week, according to the guideline. Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day.
As children's first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.
1. The guideline was released recently in order to ___________.A.stress the importance of hard-working spirit education |
B.ask students to work hard at English and any other subjects |
C.teach students how to help their parents do chores at home |
D.help students of different ages solve life problems |
A.the government | B.hard-working spirit education | C.basic life skills | D.the recently released guideline |
A.give homework to parents | B.give the guideline to every student |
C.teach students how to cook in the school | D.provide chances of real-world work for students |
A.About two thirds of students help with housework at home. |
B.Students should master at least three life skills every year. |
C.Schools should provide students with hard-working spirit classes every day. |
D.Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. |
A.Spirit of Hard-working Education | B.How to Value the Experience |
C.The Importance of All Subjects | D.How to Do Everyday Chores |
【推荐2】How many books did you read last year? We pick some best books for you.
The Stars Beneath Our Feet
Writer: David Barclay Moore Published(出版): September 19th, 2017
Just before Christmas, a boy named Lolly Rachpaul learns that his brother has been killed. This makes the holiday sad for Lolly and his mother. But when one of his mother’s friends gives Lolly a gift of Lego bricks(乐高积木), he uses them to build a city and turns his life around. The theme of this book is about finding creative ways to deal with sadness and loss in our personal lives. This is something that everyone has to learn while they are growing up.Moxie
Writer: Jennifer Mathieu Published: September 19th, 2017
It can be hard to grow up as a young girl. Boys will often pick on(刁难)girls and make them feel bad. But in Moxie, a student named Vivian Carter decides to fight back. She encourages other girl students to stand up against bad boys. This book is great for any young girl or boy who has ever felt that treating girls and boys differently is unfair.Homo Deus: A Brief History of Tomorrow
Writer: Yuval Noah Harari Published: February 21st, 2017
This book allows us to open our eyes and minds as we learn more about ourselves — human beings. It tells how people in ancient times believed in gods and supernatural powers. But later, they questioned everything that they once believed. And what about the future? The author thinks humans will depend on science and data (数据) to make decisions.1. Who gives Lolly Lego bricks according to The Stars Beneath Our Feet?
A.Lolly’s friend. | B.Lolly’s mother. | C.Lolly’s brother. | D.Lolly’s mother’s friend. |
A.She is beautiful. | B.She is friendly. | C.She is brave. | D.She is honest. |
A.The way to learn science. | B.Something about human beings. |
C.Different life in ancient times. | D.The situation of girls in school. |
A.Moxie is a great book only for young girls to read. |
B.Lolly uses Lego bricks to go through the hard time. |
C.Yuval thinks humans will use science and data more. |
D.Vivian Carter will fight back when she is picked on. |
A.Their main characters are all girls. |
B.They all care for growth problems. |
C.They all came out in the year of 2017. |
D.They are all interesting stories about science. |
【推荐3】The Outback is a large desert area of Australia. Read the advice before you go there.
Do’s Take enough water. There are few places for you to find water in the Outback. You can live for many days without food but not without water! Wear a hat and use sunblock (防晒霜). The sun is one of the biggest dangers there. You should only hike (远足) in the morning and in the evening because it’s very hot between 1: 00 p. m. and 5: 00 p. m. |
Don’ts Don’t worry too much about snakes. There are many different kinds of snakes but they don’t usually kill people. Don’t swim in deep water. There are dangerous crocodiles (鳄鱼) and they often hurt people. |
1. What is the most important thing for you in the Outback?
A.Water. | B.Food. | C.Sunblock. |
A.in the morning | B.in the evening | C.in the afternoon |
A.crocodiles may hurt you | B.snakes may hurt you | C.the water is too dirty |
【推荐1】China has announced (宣布) its first group of five national parks to protect some endangered animals.
a | Name: Sanjiangyuan National Park Location: in Qinghai Located on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Sanjiangyuan is home to hundreds of wild animals. The Sanjiangyuan area is also called China’s water tower. |
b | Name: Wuyi Mountain National Park Location: in Fujian and Jiangxi The park has the most complete, most typical, and largest area of the native forest. It is known as the birds’ fun park, the kingdom of snakes and the world of insects. |
c | Name: Giant Panda National Park Location: in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu The park holds more than 70% of China’s wild giant pandas. Besides “the national treasures” of China, the park is also home to some highly protected animals, including the snub-nosed monkeys. |
d | Name: Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park Location: in Heilongjiang and Jilin It is the biggest area of wild northeast China tigers and Amur leopards in China. The high-tech monitoring system (监控系统) in the park can provide real-time protection for these wild animals. |
e | Name: Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park Location: in Hainan The park covers less than 0. 046% of the country’s land, yet it is home to almost 20% of the country’s amphibians (两栖动物) and 38. 6% of China’s birds, which are native to the island. |
1. What other animals can you see in the Giant Panda National Park besides pandas?
A.Snub-nosed monkeys. | B.Amur leopards. |
C.African elephants. | D.Northeast China tigers. |
A.Park a. | B.Park b. | C.Park c. | D.Park d. |
A.The Sanjiangyuan area is called Qinghai’s water tower. |
B.Wuyi Mountain National Park is the world of snakes. |
C.Giant pandas is called “the national treasures” of China. |
D.Tropical Rainforest National Park is in Heilongjiang. |
Do you know about elephants? Elephants are very big and strong.
What do elephants feed on? Elephants eat roots (树根), grass and fruit.
A.They never live alone. |
B.They are biggest animals on land. |
C.They can lift heavy things with their trunks. |
D.There are still many elephants in the world. |
E.Now, there are very few elephants in the world. |
F.An adult elephant can eat up to 136 kilos of food every day. |
【推荐3】A record of 1,101 manatees (海牛) died in Florida last year, many from hunger. So last December, government wildlife experts thought up a plan to give food to the manatees. They decided to feed them green vegetables like lettuce and cabbage. Ron Mezich, an expert, said, “We’re making a difference.” So far, they have served up more than 193,000 pounds of lettuce to hungry manatees. But as the weather is getting warm, the program is expected to end soon.
Manatees are huge sea animals that only eat sea grass and other plants that live in the sea. That’s one reason why they’re sometimes called “sea cows”. Since 1967, Florida’s manatees have been on the US government’s list of endangered animals. Most dangers to manatees come from humans. One of the biggest problems facing the animals are boats. Manatees are curious and fairly slow. That has led to thousands of manatees being hit or killed by boats. At one point, there were only about 2,000 manatees left in Florida. With protection, the number increased. In 2016, there were more than 6,000 manatees.
However, as sea grass began to disappear, the number of manatees keeps going down again. Warming seas with polluted water have created huge growths of algae (藻) on the ocean’s surface. The algae blocks the sunlight that allows the sea grass to grow. For example, in Indian River Lagoon, where manatees often go in the winter, about 90% of the sea grass beds there have died off. Long term, Florida will work to help restore (恢复) sea grass beds. But that will take time. Scientists still worry that hundreds more manatees could starve this winter.
1. Why are manatees sometimes called “sea cows”?A.They are as big as cows. | B.They can swim like cows. |
C.They have tails like cows. | D.They feed on plants like cows. |
A.sea pollution→growth of algae→death of see grass→death of manatees |
B.growth of algae→sea pollution→death of see grass→death of manatees |
C.sea pollution→death of see grass→growth of algae→death of manatees |
D.growth of algae→death of see grass→sea pollution→death of manatees |
A.provide | B.prevent | C.help | D.attract |
A.Manatees Feeding Program |
B.Money Given to Save Manatees |
C.Sea Grass Bed Restored for Manatees |
D.Reasons for Manatee’ Death Still Unclear |