We all need friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy and to others, it’s very difficult.
Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others. If you have problems in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.
★ Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.
★ Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others.
★Respect (尊重) others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn to listen to others’ ideas. Don’t always try to make them accept yours.
★ Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness such as opening the door for someone.
★Don’t complain (抱怨). Learn to accept what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you can. No one wants to hear your complaints all the time.
1. Why do we need friends according to (根据) the passage?A.Friends can do everything for us. |
B.Friends can bring us happiness. |
C.Friends accept our ideas all the time. |
A.To help others. | B.To smile at others. | C.To get along with others. |
A.Four. | B.Five. | C.Six. |
A.Opening the door for someone. |
B.Complaining to others all the time. |
C.Laughing at himself and his weakness. |
A.When making friends, we shouldn’t always make them accept our ideas. |
B.Learning to accept what we can’t change is necessary. |
C.Sometimes, complaining (抱怨) can help us make friends. |
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【推荐1】Living in Shenzhen’s thick forests and woodlands, the Hainan blue flycatcher is a bird with a length of around 15 centimetres. Male (雄性的) birds have bright blue feathers on their upper parts and pale white or yellow feathers below. They also have a black eye mask and throat patch. Female (雌性的) birds are less colourful, with olive brown feathers and less noticeable markings.
The Hainan blue flycatcher does not move to other places. It stays in its living place all year long. Some birds in Shenzhen have come from northern Guangdong and decided to stay there. These birds are very good at catching insects while flying. They eat different types of insects, like flies, beetles, caterpillars, and spiders. By eating these insects, the birds help control these populations and keep the living world balanced.
The breeding (繁殖) season for the Hainan blue flycatcher is between March and June. During this time, female birds lay up to four eggs. Both the male and female birds take care of the eggs for about two weeks. They both also feed and care for the baby birds once they are born. After a couple of weeks, the baby birds learn to fly and the family grows larger. The young birds then leave the homes and become independent not long after that.
Many people like to watch the Hainan blue flycatcher because of its beautiful colours and interesting behaviour. The bird’s lovely songs and bright feathers make it a wonderful sight to see. This helps people like and want to protect the natural living places where the Hainan blue flycatcher lives.
1. Where can the Hainan blue flycatcher often be found?A.Hainan’s noticeable thick forest. |
B.Shenzhen’s patch of woodlands. |
C.Shenzhen’s forests and woodlands. |
D.Hainan’s nearby water area. |
A.Spiders. | B.Birds. | C.Flies. | D.Insects. |
A.Only the mother takes care of the eggs. |
B.The father is responsible for the feeding. |
C.Both parents take good care of the babies. |
D.The birds won’t grow until being independent. |
A.Positive. | B.Worried. | C.Puzzled. | D.Disappointed. |
A.People. | B.Nature. | C.Review. | D.News. |
Things you need: a cup some water ice cube (小方冰块) string (线) salt
Steps:
Firstly, fill a cup with water. Put an ice cube into the water.
Secondly, carefully put the string so that it lies(躺)on the top of the ice cube.
Thirdly, when the string touches (接触) the ice cube, ask your friend to add some salt on the ice cube.
Finally, wait for one minute. Then carefully lift(提)the ice cube from the water by picking up the string.
Why does it happen?
Salt can make ice melt (融化). Adding some salt on the ice cube makes a little puddle (水坑) of melted ice. While you wait, the ice cube freezes (凝固) the puddle around the string. Now the ice cube “sticks to” the string so you can lift up(提起)the ice cube.
1. Which of the following things don’t you need in this experiment?A.knife | B.water | C.string |
A.water. | B.salt. | C.air. |
A.碰到 | B.分离 | C.粘住 |
A.Salt can’t make ice melt. |
B.You should put the string into the water. |
C.You should add some salt on the ice cube. |
【推荐3】Does it seem like everyone you know is, too busy, or tired? Do you feel like you never have time to just relax? Do you daydream about being on vacation? Well, you are not alone. Most people have too much to do, and too little time. It is not surprising that stress(压力) is a common part of everyone’s life.
We often think that a vacation will help us relax. But most of us find that after a few days back at work or school, we feel the usual stress. The question is: how can we make relaxation and leisure(休闲) time part of our daily lives? Here are some ways to reduce stress in your everyday life.
Exercise! Exercise is one of the simplest and best ways to reduce stress. When we exercise, our body produces natural relaxants into our bloodstreams. Our stress level is then reduced. If your day is stressful, take 20 minutes or more for a walk, a bike ride, or a sport.
Get enough sleep. If you don’t get enough sleep, you may feel more nervous or get angry more easily. In addition, you will have a harder time concentrating(集中注意力) and doing your work. When you can’t work well, you create stress for yourself.
Enjoy a sense of humor. It is good to have a good laugh about something that relaxes us. Laughter breaks worry and helps us take a break. Take time to read the cartoon stories in the newspaper, watch a funny TV play or movie, or trade jokes with a friend.
Eat properly. If you don’t eat healthy food, your body will feel tired and run down. Eat normal meals, and don’t eat too much sugary food. Sugar gives quick energy, but soon you will feel tired again.
Practice relaxation methods. There are many different relaxation methods that can help you reduce stress. Some methods just take a few minutes, and can be done at any time during the day. Other methods require more time, and space for quiet time. Some common relaxation methods are: deep breathing and thinking, imagining peaceful scenes, massage(按摩), or yoga(瑜伽).
Make time for some free time activity every day. What do you like to do to relax you? Is there something you enjoy doing that always makes you feel less stressful? Think about hobbies or activities that give you pleasure.
1. The purpose of the passage is to ________.A.explain why many people feel lonely | B.prove that stress is part of our life |
C.suggest taking more relaxing exercise | D.introduce some ways to reduce stress |
A.take 5 minutes for a walk | B.trade jokes with our friends |
C.try getting less sleep | D.change hobbies and activities |
A.a short holiday can’t reduce the stress completely |
B.sugary food can provide more energy for people |
C.eating proper food can help our body produce natural relaxants |
D.deep breathing and thinking are better methods to reduce stress |
A. Come to this school. The teachers here are very friendly and they can bring happiness and new hope to the blind and deaf (聋哑) children. B. Read this book. Here you can get some instructions (说明) on how to feed animals well and how to get along well with them. C. Join us! Some great football stars will meet in Brazil in 2022. Let’s enjoy their special skills again. D. Sunshine Animals Hospital. Doctors and nurses can take good care of the animals. If your pets are ill, come here. E. Taobao. com is a good place to buy things online. You can save a lot of time here. F. Music Club. Do you want to be a super star? Come and join us. You will be able to learn many singing skills. G. Go Go Squid is popular with many young people. If you are interested in soap operas, don’t miss it. |
【推荐2】Worries of teenagers
What are teenagers worrying about? It's common for teenagers to worry about things. A study shows the top five worries of teenagers are: 1. Stress. 2. School or study problems. 3. How they look. 4. Family problems. 5. Feeling down. |
How to help your children to deal with(应对)their worries? Talking to your children about their feelings can be a good way to start. For example, "I've noticed that you appear to have a lot of things on your mind. I'm happy to listen and perhaps I can help." Showing that you trust and have confidence in your children is also helpful. Giving "positive messages" to your children lets them know that you care about them. For example, you can give them a hug or a kiss to show your love or you can say "I love you" to them. |
How to get help? —Talk to the school head teacher. —Helpline: Call 580-5800 or e-mail to help@help.com.org. —Go to hospitals. |
1. Which of the following people may be interested in the material?
A.Sam, who cares about nothing but himself. |
B.Edward, a university student who likes to write letters. |
C.Olive, who has a 15-year-old son and her son always fails the tests. |
D.Roger, who doesn't know how to make his baby fall asleep soon. |
A.They can try to find a job as a head teacher. |
B.They can make a phone call to the helpline for help. |
C.They can send an e-mail to their children every day. |
D.They can find some teenagers with the same problems at the hospital. |
A.Parents. | B.Students. | C.Musicians. | D.Drivers. |
My nine-year-old daughter, Maria, is in Year Four. Every evening we get into homework battles(争执). Three afternoons a week, she has activities(netball, singing) after school and by the time we get home early, we argue(争论) about whether she should do her homework right after school, or if she should have some time to rest and play first. When Maria at last sits down to do her homework, she seems to want me there helping all the time, I do want to help her, but I’m sure that she is going to need to be able to do it on her own. And in fact, most of the time, I have other things I need to be doing. It seems that children these days have much more homework than we did, and some of it is really beyond(超越) their abilities(能力). As you can see, I’m really worried about homework and I really don’t know what I should do. Any ideas?
1. The woman’s daughter is .
A.four years old | B.six years old | C.eight years old | D.nine years old |
A.two | B.three | C.five | D.seven |
A.do her homework | B.play netball and sing |
C.have supper | D.have a rest and play |
A.A diary. | B.A newspaper. | C.A novel(小说). | D.A story. |