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题型:任务型阅读-补全短文 难度:0.4 引用次数:37 题号:22444068
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。

The other day, I was waiting for a train angrily. The train was late, which meant I would be late to meet a friend. I hate being late. However, I often find myself running late. What’s the problem?

Michaela Thomas, an expert, says I’m a “time optimist (乐观的人)”. “Time optimists” often underestimate (低估) how long something will take. Although they hate being late, they are often late or rush things at the last minute. They make those around them angry, and they get much stress themselves.

Grace Pacie, a writer, believes that “time optimists”. Your plan: are late might because of the fear of being early. We usually plan to do things on time, not earlier. To avoid being late, it’s In fact: important to leave time for things to go wrong. For example, if your piano class starts at 8 p.m., tell yourself to leave home earlier and arrive at 7:30 p.m..

Many “time optimists” think they need to learn how to manage their time. But that’s not always true. Lateness is often about how to manage the poor mood (情绪). For example, a deadline (截止日期) is coming up, but you are feeling tired and want to put off the task. Ask yourself, “Will I magically feel energetic on the second day? If I can’t really do it all tomorrow, why not start the task today?” In fact, you will probably feel even more stressed about the task when it’s late.

Many people     1     to be late but find themselves often running late. They are called “time optimists”. They don’t know how long something will exactly take, so they are often late or rush things at the last minute. This makes others     2     and gives themselves stress. The fear of being early might be the reason why “time optimists” are late. To solve the problem, they should plan to do things     3    . It’s not useful for “time optimists” to just learn about time management. They should learn how to     4     their mood. So just push yourself to start your     5     right now. Or being late will probably make you even more stressed.
【知识点】 说明文 意见/建议

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【推荐1】根据短文内容完成表格。

It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with other people. It’s easier to make friends when you have the same interests.

Don’t be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you.

Look at people in the eyes when you talk to them. That way, they will find it easier to talk to you. If don’t, people may think you are not interested in them and may stop being interested in you.

Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about ‘me, me, me’. Ask lots of questions. Show interest in their answers.

Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like not just with those who are easy to meet.Be friendly to a lot of people. If so, you will have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances (机会) to make friends.


Title:     1     to make friends
IdeaSuggestions (建议)Results (结果)
Go     2     and keep in touch with other people.Don’t be afraid of     3     yourself.People will be     4     in what you like and do best.
Look at people in the     5    .It will be easier to     6     with others.
Be a good     7    .Let people talk about themselves before talking about     8    .
Be     9     to many people.You will have     10     people to choose from as your friends.

2020-03-18更新 | 129次组卷
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文章大意:本文主要针对如何做个好学生给出了一些好的建议。
【推荐2】阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中的信息,每空一词。

Do you want to be a good student? If you do, here are some ideas.

When a teacher is giving a lesson, take notes. If you can’t follow your teacher, raise(举起) your hand and ask questions. You’ll learn a lot by asking. You shouldn’t copy notes or talk to friends in class.

Do your homework carefully. Homework is helpful in reviewing(复习) your lessons. You can find some questions when you are doing your homework. This is also an important part of your study. Remember that homework can also help you have a good habit(习惯) of study.

Bring all the things you need with you to class, such as books, pens, pencils and homework. Make good plans. Have a folder (文件夹) for each subject. Put your maths papers in your maths folder, and put your history papers in your history folder.

Start to read more. When you read books, you can learn a lot about the world.

Some ideas about     1     to be a good student

Take notesPut     2     your hand and ask questions.
    3     copy notes or talk to friends in class.
Do     4     carefullyHomework     5     you review your lessons.
Find some     6     when you are doing the homework.
Homework helps you have good     7     of study.
Make good     8    Bring     9     you need with you to class.
Keep a folder for each subject.
Read moreRead more books, and you will learn     10     about the world.
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The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.

Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be on their own, without adults disturbing(打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults. However, children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard thing. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.

Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.

1. 任务一:请根据短文内容,分别写出①、②处所缺的单词。(每空限填1词)
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任务二:阅读短文,从短文中找出与下面句子意义相近的句子。
2. It seems that even small danger such as getting feet wet or falling down is terrible to them.
_____________________________________________
任务三:请把文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
3. _____________________________________________
任务四:请根据短文内容,回答问题。
4. What can children learn from “Survival Holidays”?
_____________________________________________
5. What does this passage mainly tell us?
________________________________________________
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