Different countries have different ideas about how to be polite. In Britain, table manners are important. Good table manners in England are as follows:
★How to sit
You should sit up straight in your chair. When you eat, don’t pick up the bowl and bring it to you. This is called very bad manners.
★Noises at the table
It is never a good idea to make a noise at the table.
★Using your fingers
Usually we don’t pick food up with our fingers when we are eating main dishes, but there are some foods such as pizza, sandwiches, chips (or fries) and fruit, we can eat them with fingers.
★Your mouth
It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food, or to eat with your mouth open. And if possible, do not make any noises.
★How much to eat
It is polite to eat the food clearly that you have been offered, so a clear plate is a good plate. It shows that you enjoy the food. If you can’t finish everything and need to leave a little, that’s OK. You could saysomething like “That was very nice. ..Thank you.”
1. It is ________ to make a noise when you are eating.A.polite | B.rude | C.funny | D.relaxing |
A.Leaving much food | B.Asking for more food |
C.Bringing the bowl to you | D.Eating up everything on the plate |
A.eat chips with your fingers | B.sit up straight on the table |
C.talk with your mouth full of food | D.eat with your mouth open |
A.Three. | B.Four. | C.Five. | D.Six. |
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【推荐1】Dragons are not real animals, but look like a combination (组合体) of many animals such as snakes, fish and deer. They have two horns and a long moustache (胡子) with fantastic powers, they fly in the sky or swim in the sea. They can make rain, too. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and good luck. The emperors of ancient China loved dragons. Their clothes were covered with pictures of dragons.
We are proud to call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. In Chinese, “excellent” people are often called “dragons”. A number of Chinese sayings talk about dragons, for example, “Hoping one’s child will become a dragon,” which means hoping he or she will be successful.
It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characteristics. They are creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered. There are some famous “dragons” who have done excellent things, for example, Deng Xiaoping and the famous businessman Li Jiacheng. They are all very successful.
There are also some traditional festivals which have something to do with dragons in China, such as Dragon Head-Raising Day and Dragon Boat Festival. We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them. These two festivals come every year, but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years.
The dragon is very important in Chinese culture. As the “descendants of the dragon”, it is necessary for us to know the views on dragons in our culture. It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be “dragons”.
1. What does the Chinese dragon symbolize?A.Strength and good luck. |
B.Chinese sayings and idioms. |
C.A combination of many animals. |
A.Dragon Boat Festival and Lantern Festival |
B.Dragon Head-Raising Day and Spring Festival |
C.Dragon Head-Raising Day and Dragon Boat Festival |
A.creative, confident, brave and lonely |
B.lovely, confident, brave and quick-tempered |
C.creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered |
A.Dragons are real animals. |
B.Chinese parents want their children to be excellent. |
C.People born in the Year of the dragon must be successful. |
A.The culture of dragons in China. |
B.The dragons have fantastic powers. |
C.Traditional festivals about dragons. |
【推荐2】A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons? In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.
First of all, sports help you stay in a good condition because they are a great way to exercise. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬) which give you more energy and make you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. They teach young people to respect (尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
Finally, sports make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter, sports will help you become a better and happier person.
1. Which is NOT true about “endorphins (安多芬)”?A.Our body can make them. | B.They give us more energy. |
C.They are a kind of medicine. | D.They make you feel happier. |
A.Because sports are a great way to exercise. |
B.Because sports teach people about rules. |
C.Because sports teach young people to respect others. |
D.Because sports make people leave their houses. |
A.Spending much time reading. | B.Watching television. |
C.Playing video games. | D.Taking in fresh air. |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
A.how to become sports professionals | B.how to communicate and work as a team |
C.why many people play sports | D.why people feel sore after exercising |
【推荐3】Chinese people usually eat three meals a day. Let’s have a look!
The breakfast time in China is usually from 7 am to 9 am. Most Chinese students have class at 8 am, so their breakfast time is around 7 am. Many Chinese office workers hurry to have breakfast. Some of them even don’t have time to sit down and enjoy breakfast. Youtiao, baozi, bread, milk and tea are the common breakfast.
Lunchtime is usually around 12 o’clock. Most Chinese have a quick but healthy lunch. The menu (菜单) for lunch is usually noodles or rice with some vegetables and meat. Most people usually eat at school or the company dining hall (公司餐厅), or order take-out food (外卖). And some take their lunch box from home.
Dinner is the most important meal for many Chinese because they enjoy it with their family. The dishes are usually soup, meat, vegetables and rice. People usually have dinner between 6 pm and 8 pm. For restaurants, the busy time is from 7 pm to 10 pm. In snack streets, there are snacks like noodles or dumplings till late at night.
1. The underlined word “hurry” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “________” in Chinese.A.享受 | B.忘记 | C.匆忙 |
A.Noodles, soup or bread. | B.Noodles or rice with meat. | C.Noodles or dumplings. |
A.People have more time to enjoy it. |
B.There are all kinds of food to eat at dinner. |
C.It is a meal with their family for many Chinese. |
A.Most Chinese students have breakfast at 7 am. |
B.Most Chinese have a slow and healthy lunch. |
C.For restaurants, the busy time is from 7:00 to 10:00 in the morning. |
【推荐1】In the United States, 16, 18 and 21 are very important ages in a person’s life. A person can do new things at each age to show that he or she is no longer a child. That means you are an adult.
After turning 16 in the United States, a person can be employed, get a driver’s license, and leave home. Many high school students learn to drive and get part-time jobs soon after celebrating their 16th birthday. At 18, people in the United States can vote and join the military (参军), but they are not allowed to go into nightclubs, to buy beer or wine until they are 21.
In many Latin American countries, a young woman’s 15th birthday is important. At this age, people think she is no longer a girl, but a woman. To mark this special day, families with 15-year-old daughters have a celebration called a quinceanera (成人礼). The young woman and her family will have a big party to which many guests are invited.
In Japan, boys and girls are thought to be adults at the age of 20. At this age, they are allowed to vote and drink beer or wine. The second Monday in January is a national holiday called the Coming-of-Age Day. On this day, 20-year-olds are invited to listen to speeches with their family. After that, many celebrate late into the night. In many countries, celebrations are always there, such as their 50th birthdays or the birth of their first child.
1. People in the United States can get part-time jobs when they are at the age of ________.A.16 | B.15 | C.14 |
A.Vote and join the military. | B.Go into nightclubs. | C.Buy beer or wine. |
A.daughters can get a driver’s licence |
B.15-year-olds had a big party with their boy friends |
C.families with 15-year-old daughters celebrate a quinceanera |
A.Someone’s 50 birthday. |
B.The second Monday in January. |
C.A young woman’s 15 birthday. |
A.The age of 20 is important in a person’s life. |
B.Special ages and celebrations show a person is becoming an adult. |
C.Being a young person in Latin America is earlier than in Japan or the U.S. |
Should I shake his hand? Should I bow? Should I kiss her on the cheeks? Each country has its own greeting customs. These customs can make the simple act of saying hello seem very difficult. Here’s my advice on how to greet people properly.
The UK When meeting someone for the first time, go for a simple handshake. If you’re meeting a girl you know, a friendly hug or a kiss on each cheek is quite acceptable. If it’s a man you haven’t seen for a long time, manly hugs work well. If someone asks you how you are, you’d better say you are fine, or they probably will ask you again. |
South Korea When meeting someone for the first time, bow and smile. Don’t make physical contact unless it’s a soft hand-shake. Try to sound exciting and keep smiling even if it’s not necessary. Don’t hold eye contact for too long because it makes people uncomfortable. |
Turkey Shake hands when meeting strangers or the people you don’t know much. Try not to talk too much when you have no common language. When meeting boys you know, kiss their cheeks. |
A.a manly hug | B.a big smile | C.a friendly hug | D.a kiss on the mouth |
A.fine | B.so-so | C.happy | D.not bad |
A.bow | B.smile | C.shake hands softly | D.look at him/her for long |
A.the UK | B.Turkey | C.South Korea | D.all the countries above |
A.A teacher who teaches physics | B.A man who will learn English |
C.A student who is interested in history | D.A man who will meet some foreign business partners |
A. In Spain, the New Year comes in more quietly. People get to the center of the city. Each holds a bag of grapes. As the clock strikes(敲) twelve, people eat the grapes -- one for each strike. B. The weather is changeable. Don’t be surprised to see Englishman leave home on a bright, sunny morning with a raincoat or an umbrella. C. Keep right! Horn-blowing(鸣笛) is not allowed in most American cities, except when necessary. D. In many Asian countries, people eat with chopsticks. But in India and some other countries, people often eat with their hands. E. You’d better arrive at your friend’s house on time or 5 minutes late. If you don’t know how to use the fork or knife, you can ask someone for help. F. In Arab, there are strict rules for women. They don’t let people see their faces in public. Women can’t drive cars, either. G. Two kinds of TOEFL tests: One is the traditional written test, and the other is given on a computer. The best way to get ready for it is to use English and listen to English as much as possible. |