Zong Qinghou was the founder (创始人) of Hang zhou Wahaha Group. He was born in 1945 in wartime China. He grew up very poor in Hangzhou and often went hungry. His father was out of work, and his mother supported the family of five children as a factory worker.
“Because of the hardship, as a child I had many dreams and hoped to make big money for my parents in return,” Zong said in a history book. As the eldest child, Zong left school after junior high to support his family and spent over ten years doing different jobs, including hard physical work at a far-away farm.
In 1978, Zong returned to Hangzhou and spent the next ten years working as a salesman. “My only dream at that time was to have my own company and do what I wanted to do, and I had been looking for such a chance,” he said in the history book. The chance finally came in 1987. Zong borrowed 140,000 yuan to start his own company, selling ice pops (冰棒) and stationery (文具) to students at a nearby primary school.
The company, which would later become Wahaha, sold ice pops for a cent each. During his door-to-door sales, Zong learned that many children were picky eaters so that they can’t get all the necessary nutrition (营养). That was a big headache for parents.
Seeing a potential chance, Zong worked with a professor of nutrition to invent a vitamin drink for children called Wahaha Oral Liquid. The product became a huge success soon. The company achieved nearly 100 million yuan in sales in the third year after it went on the market. That year, Zong founded the Hangzhou WaHaha Group after buying a failing food factory.
1. How many people were there in Zong’s family?A.Three. | B.Five. | C.Seven. | D.Nine. |
A.贪嘴的 | B.挑剔的 | C.厌食的 | D.健康的 |
A.Zong succeeded at last because of his good luck. |
B.Zong works in his own company in 1980. |
C.Wahaha Oral Liquid wasn’t popular at first. |
D.Wahaha Oral Liquid can offer necessary nutrition to children. |
①Zong works as a salesman in Hangzhou. ②Zong did different jobs to support his family.
③WaHaha group was founded. ④Zong bought a falling food factory.
⑤Zong borrowed money to start his own company. ⑥Zong dreamed to make big money.
A.⑥①④②③⑤ | B.⑥②①⑤④③ | C.⑥②①⑤③④ | D.⑥①⑤④②③ |
A.Hangzhou Wahaha Group | B.How to Sell Wahah a Oral Liquid |
C.How to Make Big Money | D.Zong Qinghou and Wahaha Group |
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【推荐1】You don't have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designer is finding creative ways to make a change-and he's inviting cyclists to join him.
Dann Roosegaarde, 38, is a designer from the Netherlands. He uses creative ideas to improve city life. For his Smog Free Project he designed a portable tower that cleans air in Chinese parks. In the Netherlands, he designed a glowing bicycle path.
Now Daan and his team are working with engineers at Chinese bike-sharing company Ofo to create a new product for public use. It's an air-cleaning machine connected to a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project. In smoggy weather, the device(设备)would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air toward the cyclist's face. So how does it work? Daan said the "smog-free bikes" would use the process of ionization(电离作用)to collect harmful particles in the air, such as PM 2. 5. "Take a balloon and polish it with your hand to produce static(静电)-it's the same principle." Daan told China Daily.
It's no secret that air pollution is a big problem for China. In winter, it's common for thick clouds of haze, caused largely by factory production, burning of coal and car emissions, to cover areas of China.
In 2016, only one-fourth of Chinese cities met the country’s air quality standards, according to a survey of 338 cities nationwide from the Ministry of Environmental Protection. "Of course one tower and a few bikes won't solve China's air pollution problem, " Daan told The Guardian. "But smog-free bikes area exciting idea that will hopefully activate communities toward creating greener cities."
1. What can we learn about Daan Roosgaarde?A.He is a scientist from the Netherlands |
B.He is a designer who has cool ideas. |
C.He is a fan of cycling matches. |
D.He works in a Chinese bike-sharing company. |
A.air-cleaning tower | B.glowing bicycle path | C.smog-free bike | D.flying bicycle |
A.turn polluted air into clean air | B.blow away harmful air |
C.help a bike to speed up | D.keep cyclists warm in winter |
A.Because he wanted to become famous in China. |
B.Because he wanted to make some money. |
C.Because he hoped to use his design for his own country. |
D.Because he hoped to help improve city life. |
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2012/9/21/1578184021991424/1578184022491136/STEM/5f2373cae3ec439c8bb6d7a9e765554d.png)
“I’m sorry,children.” said the teacher,“Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier.That’s a problem.”
1. The students were having their _______ class.
A.English | B.Chinese | C.chemistry | D.maths |
A.water | B.air | C.earth | D.weather |
A.white | B.black | C.clean | D.clear |
A.agreed with | B.wrote to | C.heard from | D.sent for |
A.more and more | B.less and less |
C.cleaner and cleaner | D.dirtier and dirtier |
【推荐3】Welcome to the Oxford Shopping Village,the most exciting shopping centre in the south of England. The Oxford Shopping Village brings together over 300 top-level shops to make shopping easier and more enjoyable. The Oxford Shopping Village is a great place to relax and enjoy a day out for the whole family.
Getting there
You can go there by car. The Oxford Shopping Village is only 3 km from Junction(岔道,路口)8ofthe M17 motorway(高速公路). With over 13,000 free car parking spaces and just 3 km from the motorway,it is very easy to get there.
You can go there by bus. Over 60 buses visit the Village every hour. Buses to and from London run every ten minutes.
You can also go there by train. There is a good train service(服务)from London to the Village. Trains arrive every 15 minutes from London.
Opening time
The Oxford Shopping Village is open from Monday to Saturday between 10:00 and 23:00. On Sunday,it is open from 11:00 to 19:00.
1. This passage mainly tells us about. ________A.a trip to the Oxford Shopping Village | B.a place for shopping |
C.a village | D.a college |
A.the UK | B.the USA | C.New York | D.London |
A.four | B.three | C.two | D.five |
A.about ten minutes | B.about fifteen minutes |
C.about twenty minutes | D.about thirty minutes |
A.Itis fun for your family to have a day out in the Village. |
B.The underlined word "relax" means to feel more calm or less worried |
C.There are more buses to get tothe Village from London than trains. |
D.The Village isn't open on Sunday. |
【推荐1】Sue Coppard grew up in the countryside. As a child, her dream was going to the outside world. In fact, she achieved her dream. In 1971, Sue Coppard worked as a secretary in London. While Sue enjoyed city life, she also missed the country where she spent most of her time as a child. So she offered to help out on an organic(有机的)farming program organized by a nearby college.
Sue put a small ad(广告)in the magazine, offering people the chance to volunteer(做志愿者)at the organic farm. The volunteer program grew quickly. Soon other organic farmers joined in it, asking people to help out. With many volunteers and farmers joining in it, Sue started World-Wide Opportunities on Organic Farms(世界有机农场机会组织)to help them find one another.
In order to make more volunteers interested in it, Sue made WWOOF not only a weekend activity, but also an activity for travelers and people who wish to live and work on farms for longer periods of time.
By working on farms, the volunteers communicate with farmers and develop a love for the outdoors and organic farming.
Volunteering is something that anyone can do. So next time when you want to be busy on vacation, why not look for a good cause to spend your time on?
1. Why did Sue offer help for the farming program?A.Because of her dream. | B.Because of her mother. |
C.Because of the farmers. | D.Because of her love for the countryside. |
A.In the magazine. | B.In the newspaper. | C.On the website. | D.On the TV program. |
A.Opportunities. | B.Volunteers and farmers. | C.Activities. | D.Farms. |
A.The purpose of WWOOF. |
B.The reason for taking part in WWOOF. |
C.The advantages of WWOOF. |
D.The way to make more volunteers interested in WWOOF. |
When I woke up on Jan.27th, my instincts (直觉) told me something was wrong. As I struggled (挣扎) to get out of bed, the view out of the window surprised me-heavy snow had hit Nanjing.
The sky was grey. The world was lit up by the sunlight reflecting (反射) off the endless snow.
I took the subway to school and things seemed fine. But as I walked out of the subway station, I thought, “You’ve got to be kidding me!”
As my friend said, “We were not playing with the snow——the snow was playing with us.”
A.I looked around, hoping to find a better area to walk in, but found nothing. |
B.Icy water was soaking (渗透) my sneakers and socks. |
C.The streets and sidewalks were totally covered by snow. |
D.I was frozen from head to toe by the time I got to school, where I discovered that our heating had not yet been turned on. |
E.It was snowing heavily outside my windows. |
F.But along with the beautiful view came some challenges. |
【推荐3】I used to be a pessimist (悲观主义者), thinking that the worst thing might happen in every situation.
Last year, my mother had a serious illness. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no idea what I could do to help her with her pain. I often cried whenever I was alone.
Last month, I lost an expensive dress that was a birthday present from my father. I could not fall asleep for a few nights because I felt so terrible about the loss.
There have been many things like these in my life. I really didn’t know how to deal with them until I read If You Have a Lemon, Make a Lemonade by an American writer, Dale Carnegie.
“When the wise man is handed a lemon, he asks: ‘How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade? How can I improve my situation? What lesson can I learn from this?’” he wrote.
I suddenly realized that life is full of ups and downs, so I decided to stay positive (积极的) all the time.
Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have dealt with things differently. When my mother was fighting with her illness, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her that things would get better instead of hiding and crying.
Recently, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t win a prize. If I had not read the article, I would be sad and disappointed again. But I smiled after the competition because at least, I had got some experience in the singing competition.
Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns (刺) as well, but these thorns help us become braver and better. When life offers us a lemon, let’s try to make a lemonade.
1. Who bought her that expensive dress?A.Her mother | B.Her father |
C.Her brother | D.Her sister |
A.Sad. | B.Surprised. |
C.Positive. | D.Pessimistic. |
A.Lemons tasted more delicious in the past. |
B.The writer looked after her sick mother well. |
C.The singing competition made the writer sad. |
D.Thorns in life can help us become better. |
A.A Bed of Roses | B.An Article I Enjoy Most |
C.Turning a Lemon into a Lemonade | D.A Great Singing Competition |
【推荐1】Welcome back home! On Sep. 25, 2021, Huawei’s Chief Financial Officer (首席财务官) Meng Wanzhou, 49, arrived in Shenzhen, Guangdong, after being illegally held for nearly three years in Canada, Xinhua reported.
“After more than 1,000 days of suffering (痛苦), I finally returned to the motherland,” Meng said after she got off the plane. She described the motherland, the Party and the government as the shining light that led her on the long journey home.
About three years ago, Meng was held in Canada because the US charged (指控) her with fraud (欺诈). The US wanted to take her to the US for trial (审讯). Meng pleaded not guilty (不认罪) to the charge and finally was free to leave Canada on Sep. 24 local time.
“This is a political (政治的) case trying to break Chinese high-tech companies.” Foreign Ministry spokesperson Hua Chunying said on Sept 25. Meng’s safe return shows that the Chinese government has the will and ability to protect the rights of Chinese people and companies, according to Hua.
“A strong China under the strong leadership of the Communist Party of China will always be the strong backing of each one of us,” said Hua. She added that China’s development will not be stopped by any force.
1. What does the underlined word “illegally” mean in Chinese?A.非法地 | B.合法地 | C.自由地 | D.被迫地 |
A.2018 | B.2019 | C.2020 | D.2021 |
A.left Shenzhen for Canada on Sept 25 |
B.broke the law in Canada three years ago |
C.couldn’t come back to China during the past few years |
D.planned to hold a party with the government |
A.Meng has a strong ability in leading her company. |
B.It is Meng’s country that has protected her. |
C.Foreign forces are dangerous. |
D.We should get together to protect human rights. |
A.Chinese high-tech companies saw a great development. |
B.The improvement of China’s leadership. |
C.The importance of living in one’s homeland. |
D.Meng Wanzhou returned to China safely. |
Few Chinese people saw the Internet business’ potential (潜力) when Ma started Alibaba.He got the nickname “Crazy Jack Ma”.However, the man believed that everyone should live their dream. “The most important thing is that we believed in our dream from day one, to today and tomorrow. Of course we made many mistakes, but we never gave up hope,” Ma said.
Ma’s business is not only focused on e-commerce. Alibaba has a large stake (股份) in Sina Weibo and Youku Tudou. He’s also on the board of China’s most successful soccer club, Guangzhou Evergrande.
Now, Ma is dreaming even bigger. “We have a dream. We hope in the next 15 years that the world changes because of us,” he said.
1. What did the waitress know about Alibaba?
A.She know it was a e-commerce company. |
B.She Knew nothing about it. |
C.She knew it was a clever man of a story Alibaba and the 40 thieves |
A.In 1999 | B.In 2014 | C.In 1964 |
A.命运 | B.财富 | C.成功 |
A.Believing in his dream. |
B.Making some mistakes. |
C.Being crazy. |
A.Alibaba has a large stake in Sina Weibo ,Youku, Tudou,Leshi. |
B.Guangzhou Evergrande is a soccer team founded by Alibaba. |
C.Alibaba hope that the world changes because of them in the next 15 years . |
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2021/7/8/2759617956085760/2759784319303680/STEM/698fe3eaca8b47c2a073da8ed681210d.png?resizew=147)
There are about 1.4 billion (十亿) people in China. WeChat is part of life for many Chinese. We use it to chat, send photos, pay for things, etc. It is playing a bigger role. But do you know who invented WeChat? The man behind it is Zhang Xiaolong. He is the vice president (副总裁) of Tencent and is called “Father of WeChat”.
Zhang Xiaolong was born in Shaoyang, Hunan Province in 1969. He graduated from Huazhong University of Science and Technology in 1994. While at university, he had many hobbies, such as chess, tennis and bowling. His classmates said whatever he did, he could get quite good at it after trying hard for several years. He liked to sleep late, but that didn’t mean he was lazy. He would keep working hard on something for many hours till midnight.
Such a clever and hard-working man would surely succeed. In 1997, he created Foxmail and achieved success. He created WeChat in 2011, and it became a bigger success. It is so easy to use. ________ . Because of it, Zhang has become rich and successful, but he always keeps a low profile (低调). Few people know about him. He only lets his work speak for him. You may have a good understanding of him by using WeChat.
January 21, 2021 was the 10th birthday of WeChat. It’s said that Zhang Xiaolong is making his another 10-year plan for WeChat. Will he surprise us again? That’s for sure.
1. If you forget to take money, you can ________ by WeChat.A.cook | B.chat | C.send photos | D.pay for things |
A.in 1969 | B.in 1994 | C.in 1997 | D.in 2011 |
A.lazy | B.hard-working | C.relaxed | D.friendly |
A.About one billion people use it now |
B.Few people find WeChat very interesting |
C.People never use WeChat in their daily life |
D.Someone likes using WeChat to do many things |
A.Zhang Xiaolong likes speaking for himself. |
B.People have used WeChat for less than ten years. |
C.WeChat is playing a bigger role in people’s lives. |
D.Zhang Xiaolong can get good at something easily. |