A.How to live a green life. | B.How to live better in cities. |
C.How to protect our oceans. | D.How to volunteer for cleanups. |
A.Stop using cleaning products. |
B.Volunteer for cleanups at the beach. |
C.Stop in sandy areas not far from sea grasses. |
D.Only take part in protecting our watershed. |
A.Use plastic bags to save money. | B.Reduce what you throw away. |
C.Go boating at a safe speed. | D.Go to work on foot. |
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Lately, our class has become worried about the environment at the back of the school, and we would like to do something to make it more attractive. We have done some research and have come up with a plan. With the help of our parents, we can do most of the work ourselves, but we will need a small amount of money for equipment, plants and paint. I am writing to ask the council (委员会) for permission to do this work and to ask if the school council could donate (捐赠) $500 towards our project.
We would like to turn the empty land at the back of the school into a nature garden. We would plant trees and grasses, make paths through the garden and dig a small pond. We think this would provide a peaceful place for students and teachers to walk in. It would also attract birds, insects and small animals which students could then study in science classes. We would also like to paint the back wall of the school that faces the new garden. Some of our art classes could then paint a huge picture on it. It might be possible to paint over the wall each year so the next classes can make a new picture.
Lastly, we would like to paint all the rubbish bins. At the moment they look old and the paint is coming off. If we paint them in bright, attractive colours, students might be more likely to use them. We think our plan would greatly improve the back of the school and everyone in the school would benefit. We have already asked our parents and they have promised to donate one weekend of their time to help us complete the project.
We hope you will give us permission for this worthwhile project. When we have finished the work, we hope the council will join us in a celebration morning tea so that the whole school can thank you.
Yours sincerely,
Jim White
Monitor of Class 1, Grade 9
1. This is a letter from a _______ to a _______.A.student; headmaster | B.student; teacher | C.teacher; headmaster | D.headmaster; student |
A.One morning. | B.One day. | C.One weekend. | D.One week. |
A.Doing some painting work. |
B.Making morning tea every day. |
C.Making paths through the garden. |
D.Growing trees, grasses and flowers at the back of the school. |
A.They can do most of the work themselves with the help of their parents. |
B.The nature garden could be helpful for them in science classes. |
C.It’s a good idea to paint over the back wall of the school each year. |
D.They are going to paint the rubbish bins in dark and attractive colours. |
A.He asks the headmaster to hold a celebration. |
B.He asks the headmaster to donate $500 towards his project. |
C.He asks the school council to join a celebration morning tea. |
D.He asks their parents to donate $500 towards his project. |
【推荐2】The area of the Yinchuan Wetland (湿地) Park was once a place that people disliked: waste water caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land. Now, it not only becomes a popular place for people to take a walk, but also a good place for birds and other animals.
Li Zhijun is a member of the bird protecting organization. He saw the great changes at the park. According to him, the Yinchuan Wetland Park has become a famous place for bird photographers. More birds would like to stay here in winter.Besides Ningxia, many cities in China make great efforts to protect wetlands. Wuhan, the capital city of Hubei province, is known as a “city of a hundred lakes”. The city has five large wetland reserves (保护区). Tens of thousands of birds come to stay in winter.
Panjin in Liaoning province is another surprising wetland city. In the past, the city has a lot of environmental problems because of oil production. But now in the wetlands by the sea, seagrass turns red every autumn, creating beautiful “red beaches”.
Chen Zhihai, a local fishery worker, said, “In the past, there were almost no wild fish. Thanks to the efforts of Panjin people, now the wetland is back again!”
1. How was the Yinchuan Wetland Park like in the past?
A.No grass could grow on the land. |
B.People liked to go there for a walk. |
C.Migratory birds stayed there in winter. |
D.It was a good place for bird photographer. |
A.Waste water. | B.Wetland park. | C.Grass. | D.Land. |
A.Yinchuan | B.Shenzhen | C.Panjin | D.Wuhan |
A.Because people put waste water in the rivers. |
B.Because migratory birds didn’t come here in winter. |
C.Because people caused pollution during oil production. |
D.Because the government didn’t build any wetland reserves. |
A.Nature magazine | B.Story book |
C.History poem | D.People around us |
【推荐3】Half Dome is a famous mountain in Yosemite National Park in America. It is 1,463 meters high. The last part of the mountain is very hard to climb. Before 1919, few people reached the top. Then, cables (缆绳) were put up along the last part. So climbers could use the cables to help themselves get to the top.
Over the years, more climbers traveled to Half Dome. Each day, hundreds of visitors climbed Half Dome. Sometimes as many as 1,200 people climbed it. This caused a problem. Too many people on the mountain were not safe. So in 2011 the park made a rule. Only 400 visitors were allowed to climb the mountain each day. And soon the number was changed to 300.
Some nature lovers don’t like the rule. They say it isn’t enough to protect (保护) the mountain. They want even fewer people at the top. These people want to take out the cables. This would protect the mountain better. Climbers do not like the park’s rule, either. They like to see the beautiful views (风景) from the top of Half Dome. They say everyone should be able to have the experience.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(A)误(B)。
1. No one climbed to the top of Half Dome before 1919.2. Because of the cables, more people can climb to the top of Half Dome.
3. Today only 400 people can climb Half Dome each day.
4. Nature lovers want more people to climb to the top of the mountain.
5. Half Dome is a great place to enjoy the views.
【推荐1】Do you like animals? And do you know that many animals are becoming fewer and fewer in number now. These animals might disappear from the earth very soon. Take a look at the following animals. They’re all in danger of extinction.
The African lion has nowhere to live because of the wars (战争) in southern Africa. Besides, hunters (捕猎者) and farmers often kill them. Why not stop hunters and farmers from killing them? | |
The Sussa lvanius is a kind of boar (野猪). It is the smallest pig in the world. It mainly lives in the northeast of India. It’s about sixty cm long and twenty-five cm high. Adult (成年) pigs are less than ten kilograms. But there are only several in the park in India. | |
The African elephants are the largest land animals in Africa. They are very clever. They have good memories. But people kill them for their tusks (长牙). Half of the African elephants have disappeared. I think we should refuse to buy the products made of tusks. | |
Maybe you have never seen tadpole shrimps (蝌蚪虾). They are one of the oldest species (物种) on the earth. People have found them in fresh water pools on four continents (洲). A tadpole shrimp can only live for two months or less. |
1. According to the passage, why are the African lions in danger of extinction?
A.They have nothing to eat. |
B.People often kill them. |
C.They are eaten by larger animals. |
D.They can only live for two months or less. |
A.50 cm long and 30 cm high | B.60 cm long and 30 cm high |
C.60 cm long and 25 cm high | D.50 cm long and 25 cm high |
A.meat | B.skin | C.living places | D.tusks |
A.can live for few years | B.lives on four continents |
C.is in danger because of an illness | D.lives at a research station now |
A.The number of some animals is becoming smaller and smaller. |
B.Many animals in the world are in danger of extinction. |
C.The smallest pigs only live in a park in China. |
D.The African elephants are the largest land animals in Africa. |
【推荐2】It is most difficult for parents to decide to have a second child. Someone says that a single child is likely to be a lonely child. There are no other children in the family for the child to talk or play with. An only child is not able to get along well with children of his age. Some parents regretted(后悔)making the decisions to have only one child.
But the number of parents choosing to have only one child is increasing in many parts of the world. In the US, for example, more than 14 percent of women between 18 and 34 plan to have just one child. The same can be seen in the UK. In Japan, the average number of children born per family had gone down to 1.42 by 1996.
For some single child parents, especially who are busy working every day, time and energy seem to be overwhelming(势不可挡的) They don't have enough time and energy to share with more children. For other people, money is their first consideration(考虑). Many couples in Japan choose not to have large families because the cost of supporting a child up to the age of 18 reaches around US $ 160,000.
1. According to the passage, why is a single child likely to be lonely?A.Because his parents don't love him. |
B.Because he doesn't have holidays. |
C.Because he doesn't have a brother or a sister to talk or play with. |
D.Because there are other children in the family. |
A.Time. | B.Food. | C.Money. | D.Energy. |
A.It is not easy to make a decision to have a second child. |
B.Many couples in Japan love to have large families. |
C.All parents feel confident about having a second child. |
D.Less than 14% of women in the UK plan to have just one child. |
A.the cost of supporting a child is so high. |
B.parents can't share their time and energy with more children. |
C.some parents regretted making the decisions to have only one child. |
D.the reasons for parents not to have a second child. |
【推荐3】Tom Avery is one of the only 41 people ever to have reached both the South and North Poles. He was born in December 1975 and brought up in England, Brazil and France. His passion(强烈爱好)for adventure began when he was just seven years old and first read about the expeditions(探险)of famous explorers. Perhaps this was the start of his plan to put together the ultimate(终极的)journey to the very top of the world, the North Pole, following the route taken by Robert Peary in his 1909 adventure.
Both Peary and Avery set of from Cape Columbia in Canada. Peary had a larger team and in fact had four support groups. Every 160 kilometers, a group would leave plenty of food and then turn back. The team therefore got smaller the further north they travelled. While Avery didn’t have as many on his team, they did have food dropped by plane for them at four locations.
Avery’s team also had the obvious benefit of modern technology, but Avery doesn’t believe this made a big difference. He credits (把……归功于) his team’s success to the 16 Inuit dogs that pull the sledges(雪橇). “It wouldn’t have been possible without them,” he said. “Your speed depends on the dogs and how quickly you can get a sledge through the ice.” His team were travelling at the end of winter and this meant that the ice was thinner and could easily break under a person’s weight. This was an added danger.
Another difference between both men’s journeys was that Peary was far more experienced than Avery and had already been on several trips to the Arctic.
Peary claimed(声称)to have reached the North Pole in 39 days, but some historians argue that this was not possible. Avery’s team actually beat this time and became the fastest to get there on foot. Avery says. “We told everyone we could do it and that we wouldn’t fail. But it certainly wasn’t easy.”
1. What is the purpose of the text?A.To explain why Avery and Peary travelled to the North Pole. |
B.To compare Avery and Peary’s personalities. |
C.To describe ways of reaching the North Pole. |
D.To describe two difficult journeys to the North Pole. |
A.Peary’s team was smaller than Avery’s. | B.Avery’s team was offered food by air. |
C.Avery started from a different place. | D.Peary took a very different route. |
A.slowed his team down. | B.improved the safety for the team. |
C.wasn’t of great importance. | D.helped his team to travel faster. |
A.Great Danger in the Arctic! | B.Record-breaking Journey to the North Pole. |
C.How to Lead a Successful Team. | D.Finding a New Route to the Arctic. |
Hobbies and interests are great ways for us to relax from boring work or life.
Listening to music is one of the most popular hobbies.
Reading books helps us know more about the world.
A.It also helps us understand the people around us. |
B.Here are some of the best ideas about hobbies and interests. |
C.Some people like pop music. |
D.Keeping diaries is another hobby. |
E.It is good for us. |
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2019/9/28/2300510828216320/2301200519847936/STEM/4b69bfa013c9481486c2eff009a0ff60.png?resizew=99)
Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
First, eat different foods. especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favourite food, but you'd better eat something different. If you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质)your body needs.
Second, drink more water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙)your body needs to ,grow strong `bones.
Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and will make you fat.
Fourth, limit(限制)screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
1. You should eat different foods especially ___________.A.meat | B.hamburgers | C.sweets | D.fruit and vegetables |
A.Juice | B.Milk | C.Cold water | D.Tea |
A.five | B.nine | C.fifteen | D.thirteen |
A.Cold water | B.Hot water | C.Milk | D.Tea |
A.Eating too little | B.Eating too much |
C.Eating hamburgers | D.Eating fruit and vegetables |
A.When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels. |
B.You can eat your favourite food as much as possible. |
C.We should try to live in an active way in our life. |
D.You can watch TV when you like to get more information. |
【推荐3】A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, that’s not really true. Words have the power to build us up or knock us down. It doesn’t matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves—the positive and negative effects are just as lasting.
We all talk to ourselves sometimes. We’re usually too shy to admit it, though. In fact, more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.
This “self-talk” helps us encourage ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Be aware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back. The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”
Often, words come out of our mouths without thinking about the effect they will have. But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clerk will probably respond in a similar manner. Or harsh (刻薄的) and critical language will most likely cause the clerk to be defensive.
Words have power because of their lasting effect. Many of us regret something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesn’t pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.
Words have power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-esteem (自尊) and encourage others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.
1. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.A.negative words may let us down | B.positive words give us confidence |
C.words have a lasting effect on us | D.nothing but words will hurt us |
A.talking to ourselves always gives us courage |
B.we can benefit from talking to ourselves |
C.it does no harm to have “self-talk” when we are alone |
D.almost everybody has the habit of talking to themselves |
A.remind ourselves | B.amaze ourselves |
C.relax ourselves | D.praise ourselves |
A.people will always remember to be friendly |
B.it is better to think twice before talking to others |
C.negative words may help us make more progress |
D.encouraging words surely lead to kind offers |