Summer vacation is coming. Do you want to have a meaningful summer vacation? Here is some advice for you.
Have a good summer vacation!
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。A. Do sports B. Play less computer games C. Do housework D. Read more books E. Go out to travel F. Go to sleep |
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【推荐1】Students in the US don't begin their spring break at the same time. It depends on where they live. While students from one town are on vacation, their neighbors in the next town may have classes as usual.
You may have heard of it from many hit US TV shows and movies. It's usually in the middle of March, when characters on shows like Gossip Girl get a week off from classes, go to the beach and throw big parties. It's spring break or “party time”!
Unlike our semester, which starts in late February or early March this year, American schools begin as early as January. So in late March and April, most American schools, ranging from kindergartens to colleges, give students one to two weeks off school.
College students often take planes to places like Florida or Cancun, Mexico.
Younger kids take trips with their parents, visiting a new state or even a new country. Sometimes teachers lead overseas trips for groups of students. On a ten-day trip, for example, students may go on a tour through Spain, France, and Italy, which gives them a great chance to see different parts of the world.
Having a “staycation”, which means being a tourist in your own city, is another popular trend(趋势). You can visit local art galleries(美术馆), museums or have a big meal in a nice restaurant.
For those who are not in the mood to go out, spring break is a good time to catch up with hit TV series or play video games.
There are also students who want a different kind of spring break experience. Instead of partying, they choose to do community service, help with disaster-hit areas and do other volunteering work.
No matter how they've spent the break, one thing is for sure—students return to school feeling refreshed and ready to finish the school year.
1. Do students in the US begin their spring break at a different time or at the same time?2. When do Chinese schools start in spring this year?
3. How long does the spring break usually last?
4. What do college students often do during the spring break?
5. What's the advantage of having a spring break?
【推荐2】Do you have a special talent or skill that only few people enjoy? If so, you might want to go to Christchurch, New Zealand, for the World Buskers Festival, one of the biggest and most popular street festivals in the world.
January is summertime in New Zealand, and the entertainment (娱乐活动) takes place outside. However, this is not the typical outdoor music concert or festival you have known. The buskers-people who perform in the streets and in other public places-bring the city to life with surprising entertainment.
The event begins in late January and attracts around 300,000 visitors every year with about 500 performances. The performances include the circus (马戏表演), magic acts, street dancing and singing and other crazy forms of entertainment.
One of the best things about the festival is how well it attracts the whole family, from the youngest to the oldest. Laughs are everywhere, especially when unprepared visitors are asked to become a part of the performance.
The festival director says, “We have performers from all over the world. Most of the performances are free, so you can bring your family and spend a whole day here.”
There’s something for everyone in the World Buskers Festival, so you can have a try.
1. Where can you enjoy the World Buskers Festival? (不超过5个词)2. What are the buskers? (不超过15个词)
3. What’s one of the best things about the festival? (不超过15个词)
Do you ever go back to your old school sometimes? In the US, there is a festival calledHomecoming. AtHomecoming, a school welcomes its old students. That is where the name comes from. It means, “coming home”.
Homecomingis usually in autumn. It goes on for a week. There are many fun activities.
The most exciting activity might be picking the homecoming king and queen. There is a group of boys and girls, and they are the nominees (候选人). Students choose one boy and one girl. The final (最终的) winners are king and queen.
Another big activity is the football game. Almost everyone from school can join the game: students, old students, parents and teachers.
You can also see a parade (游行) with floats (花车). Each class makes the floats by themselves. The school’s marching (行进的) band will be in the parade too.
Homecomingmakes kids proud (自豪的) of their school. They love it!
1. What doesHomecomingmean?2. Who does a school welcome atHomecoming?
3. Can parents and teachers join the football game?
4. How many interesting activities does the writer tell us in the passage?
5. How do kids feel about their school atHomecoming?
Americans like to have different kinds of parties. Here are some important parties in the USA.
Birthday Party: When people have a birthday coming up, they often have a party.
House Warming Party: When people move to a new house, they often have a party. And they invite lots of friends to the new house.
Baby Shower: A few days before the baby is born, the new mother’s friends come to hold a party for her. They bring presents and money to give the mother and her baby.
Farewell Party (欢送会): This party is held when someone is going to leave a place of a job. Friends say goodbye to each other and give best wishes to the leaving person.
1. 找出并写下文中的主题句。———————————————————————
2. How many kinds of parties does the writer tell us in the passage?
———————————————————————
3. Do the Americans often invite lots of friends when they move to a new house?
———————————————————————
4. 完成句子。
Farewell Party is
5. 把文中划线句子译成汉语。
———————————————————————
Dylan, a 16-year-old boy, told us that one of the most amazing experiences of his life was the trip to South Africa last summer. Most people would think that he was on a vacation there. But Dylan spent almost the whole ten days of his trip building houses for people there. It was hard and dirty work. We never thought that he would enjoy it, but he loved every minute of it.
Encouraging (鼓励) teenagers to do volunteer work is one of the most important things you can do for them as a parent. And the amazing thing is, once they get a taste of it, teenagers will love to volunteer. And students who do volunteer work do better in school than those who don’t volunteer. In fact, volunteering provides many things for teenagers, including a wonderful experience and a good chance to meet new people.
It’s not difficult to find volunteer jobs for teenagers. They can find them in hospitals, libraries, children’s museums and so on.
1. What did Dylan think of his tip to South Africa? (不超过5个词)2. What did Dylan do in South Africa? (不超过10个词)
3. What can teenagers get from volunteering? (不超过15个词)
September is a big month for students in China since the new term begins from now on. In ancient China, the school entrance ceremony (入学典礼) was one of the most important ceremonies.
Children began school between the ages of 4-7 in ancient China. Since there was no certain time to begin a new term at that time, the most important thing for parents was to choose a lucky day for their children to enter school. Next, parents would prepare some school things for their children, including desks, chairs and four treasures of the study.
In ancient times, teachers were usually very knowledgeable local persons. Parents would prepare many gifts, and then write a letter of invitation to ask a knowledgeable man to be their children’s teacher.
On the day their children entered school, parents would take them to take part in the First Writing Ceremony. Before that, children would kowtow (叩头) to the statue of Confucius (孔子像) 9 times and then to their teacher 3 times to show their deep respect (尊敬). During the ceremony, the teacher would put a red point on the students’ forehead (前额) as it meant opening the wisdom eye. Children would also ring a certain bell to start a new term. After that, they could finally sit down in their seats and begin to study. The First Writing Ceremony was a very important ceremony for every student.
Every day, students would arrive at school earlier than their teacher, and kowtow to the statue of Confucius, and then go back to the seats. Usually the teacher would give every student a new name, which was used for future Imperial Examination (科举考试).
Today, some schools are starting to hold an entrance ceremony like they did in ancient times. Students put on traditional costumes and bow to the statue of Confucius and their teachers. This means that from this moment, they take a step in the lifelong journey of learning.
1. The ages children began school in ancient China:2. List two things parents did for children to enter school in ancient China:
3. The reason why children kowtow to the statue of Confucius and their teacher before the First Writing Ceremony:
4. The activity children did during the First Writing Ceremony:
5. The description word (形容词) to describe The First Writing Ceremony:
One of the middle schools in Chongqing starts a mentor(导师)rule. That means some excellent parents and graduates(毕业生)can be mentors, in order to give students helpful advice on career(生涯的) planning, study problems and so on. The students in Verakin High School are having a hot discussion about the rule. Some say YES while others say NO. Here are some of the students’ ideas about having a mentor.
Fan Xiaoyu,13
As teenagers, we always have trouble in our lives. Our parents and teachers hope that we can solve them by ourselves. But for many reasons, we can’t easily work them out. So it becomes quite necessary for us to have a mentor when we need help. By having communication with mentors in person, we can find the key to solving problems.
Zhou Ziqian, 13
Because I once had a mentor, I think this rule is great. Mentors are not like teachers. They can bring students very personal advice and help. For example, my mentor always listens to me carefully and then gives me help.
Tan Yixuan, 14
On the one hand, it’s embarrassing (尴尬的) for students to talk about their personal problems. In fact, not everyone is ready to be bothered(打扰)by others’ problems. On the other hand, there is a gap(代沟)between students and their mentors. Even if students share their problems, mentors may not understand them well and give helpful advice.
Ge Jiarui, 14
Maybe learners can get useful advice from experienced mentors. But in fact, the more experience you learn from others, the less creative you will be. We should learn everything from our own experiences. I would like to have a life journey of my own with my own ideas better than having a mentor at school.
1~2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1. Some excellent parents and graduates can be mentors in order to give students
2. Fan Xiaoyu thinks they can find the key to solving problems by
3. Does Tan Yixuan like the mentor rule?
4.
5.
As is known to all, exercise is good for your health. However, you need to do it in a scientific way. Otherwise, you can not only achieve the bad effect but also may hurt yourself. The following can help you exercise well.
Warm up. It is important to warm up before you exercise. You need to stretch your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.
Find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising. You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym. You don’t need to buy exercise equipment for your home. Just get your body moving!
Don’t work too hard. Choose a sport that you are interested in and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. If you exercise for 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy.
Drink enough water. It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool.
Be careful! If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you feel better. Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health.
How to exercise well. | |
The problem | You need to exercise in a |
The ways of exercising well | •Warm up: stretch your body before any •Find good places to exercise: You do not need to spend You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym. •Don’t work too hard: exercise for spending •Drink enough water: drink water during your exercise. •Be careful: If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you |
【推荐3】Mary is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet.
Good sleep is important for your health. You need about eight hours sleep a night. Don’t eat or read in bed. A glass of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep. Go to bed before 10:00 and get up early every morning. For more information, please visit www.sleeping.com.
How often do you exercise? If you want to stay healthy, you should do a lot of exercise. Try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 180—2000.
Studies show that the cold or flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands often with soap and water. If you want to know more, please call Health Line at 180—1313.
Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least once a year. The oral examination (口腔检查) not only good for the health of teeth, but for the whole body. Please visit www.mydr.com for more information.
1. What can help you to get a good sleep?2. How often should you do exercise?
3. What can you do if you want to learn more about flu virus?
4. What are the advantages (优点) of the oral examination?
5. Is brushing your teeth twice a day good for your health?