Some people don’t like storms, but I think they are very exciting.
There are often storms at the end of a hot summer day. The clouds are small and white at first.
However, they get bigger and bigger until they make one large black cloud. The sky gets dark and it starts to rain hard. And then the streets are like swimming pools. There is a flash of bright light in the sky and then, after a few seconds, you can hear the loud “bang” of thunder.
Light travels very fast, so we always see the lightning (闪电) before we hear the thunder. If the clouds are one kilometer away, you can count to three, between the lightning and the thunder.
Lightning is very beautiful but it can also be dangerous. Lightning is electricity (电流) “jumping” to the ground from a cloud. It usually hits tall things, so if you are outside when there is thunder and lightning, don’t stand under a tree or tall building. You’d better stay in a car.
1. The streets are like swimming pools because ________.A.the cloud is large and dark | B.the sky gets dark |
C.it rains hard | D.it’s a hot summer day |
A.three | B.six | C.nine | D.twelve |
A.Climb up a tree. | B.Stand under a tree. |
C.Stand under tall things. | D.Stay in a car. |
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【推荐1】We often talk about the weather. Here are some passages about the weather. Let’s read them.
Passage l:
Is it hot or cold, cool or warm? It always goes up and down. When the sun comes up, it warms the air and the temperature will go up. When nights come, the air will get cooler and the temperature (温度) will fall.
Passage 2:
We can’t see it, but we can feel it. It can move the air. When it comes, we can see the branches (树枝) of trees are moving. Do you like flying kites?
Passage 3:
The rain is falling all around. It falls on fields and trees. It rains on the umbrellas here and on the ships at sea.
Passage 4:
We often see it in winter. It looks white and many people like it a lot. When it comes, the ground will put on her white clothes. And children are specially happy then, because they can make snowmen.
1. The underlined word “warms” in Passage 1 means ________ in Chinese.A.使……变冷 | B.使……变暖 | C.使……下降 | D.使……上升 |
A.the air | B.the sun | C.the wind | D.the weather |
A.Taking your umbrella | B.Ships at sea |
C.Falling on fields and trees | D.The rain |
A.snow | B.rain | C.wind | D.temperature |
A.Because they can stay at home. |
B.Because they can make snowmen. |
C.Because they don’t need to go to bed. |
D.Because they feel very cold. |
【推荐2】Today is Sunday. Let’s see what these people are doing around the world.
City | Weather | Activity |
London | ![]() | Becky is talking with her friend on the phone. They want to eat out in the evening. |
Beijing | ![]() | Wu Yurui is visiting Tian’anmen Square with her classmates. They are taking a lot of beautiful photos. |
Moscow | ![]() | Fedor is studying for the English test. He learns Chinese and Russian well, but his English is poor(差的). So he must work hard. |
Boston | ![]() | Anna is shopping with her brother Alan. They are going to buy a new book for their father as a Father’s Day present(礼物). |
A.She is visiting Tian’anmen Square. | B.She is making a call. |
C.She is eating out with her friend. | D.She is shopping. |
A.Rainy. | B.Cloudy. | C.Windy. | D.Sunny. |
A.Because he isn’t good at it. | B.Because he likes Chinese and Russian. |
C.Because he learns it well. | D.Because he is in London now. |
A.London | B.Beijing | C.Boston | D.Moscow |
A.Becky. | B.Her father. | C.Wu Yurui. | D.Alan. |
【推荐3】There is a very special place in China. It is the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). In the place, the weather changes (变化) a lot in summer. You can experience (经历) “four seasons” in just one day.
“Spring” morning
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has a cool morning. When the sun comes out, the weather there becomes warm, just like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk in the morning.
“Summer” noon
The weather at noon is very different from that in the morning. You may feel it like summer. Because it is hot and the sunlight is so strong. You had better wear sunglasses. Or it rains sometimes, but the rain doesn’t last long. If you are lucky, you may see rainbows.
“Autumn” afternoon
You have to be careful about the weather in the afternoon. As the sun goes down, the temperature goes down. It becomes cool again, just like autumn. If you don’t keep warm, you may catch a cold.
“Winter” night
At night, the temperature gets very low, just like winter. You need to wear warm clothes. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night.
1. The weather in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau changes a lot in ________.A.summer | B.spring | C.autumn | D.winter |
A.雨 季 | B.彩 虹 | C.雨布 | D.雨靴 |
A.There is a railway in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. |
B.The temperature is very low at night. |
C.It often rains in May. |
D.The weather is cold in the morning. |
A.June. | B.July. | C.August. | D.September. |
A.A story book. | B.Newspaper. |
C.A book about travel. | D.A history book. |
【推荐1】The dictionary is a valuable tool. To take advantage of it, you need to understand the main kinds of information that the dictionary gives about a word.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/5/11/3235704307007488/3304822745997312/STEM/54a5c33b56504345b29ac3b0406e8cc2.png?resizew=608)
1. What is not mentioned in the text?
A.The pronunciation of a word. | B.The plural form of a word. |
C.The example of a word. | D.The development of a word. |
A.v. | B.adj. | C.n. | D.adv. |
A.By reading the part of speech. | B.By giving different forms. |
C.By reading the definitions. | D.By giving different examples. |
【推荐2】Every day some people are killed (被害) when they are crossing the roads. Most of them are old people and children. Why? Because old people can’t see or hear very well. Children are killed because they are not careful. They forget (忘记) to look and listen before they cross the roads.
A car or a bus can’t stop quickly. If a car goes very fast, it will go some more meters (米) before it stops. Some people don’t understand this. They think a car can stop in a few meters. It’s difficult to know how fast a car is moving. The only way to cross the roads safely is to look both ways, left and right. Then if the road is empty (空的), you can cross.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. What kind of people are often killed when crossing the road?
A.Young people. | B.Old people. | C.The old and children. | D.Children. |
A.they can’t see | B.they can’t hear |
C.they can’t walk | D.they can’t see or hear very well |
A.will not stop | B.will move some more meters before it stops |
C.will move a few meters after it stops | D.will not see anymore |
A.they like to cross the road | B.they are careless |
C.They are careful | D.they are young |
A.All people know a moving car can’t stop in a few meters. |
B.The only way to cross the roads safely is to look left and right before we cross. |
C.If the road is busy, you can’t cross it. |
D.People should obey traffic rules. |
“Cuckoo — cuckoo”, did you hear this sound before? Do you know who makes that sound?
Cuckoos are very lazy. They don’t make nests for their eggs.
Cuckoos are like the foxes in the forest. Do you think so?
A.Cuckoos(布谷鸟)can make different sounds of other animals. |
B.It’s the cuckoo. |
C.Then cuckoos will go to the nests of those birds. |
D.You may see them in summer. |
E.They lay their eggs(下蛋)in other birds’ nests. |
F.Cuckoos like singing at night. |
【推荐1】Halloween is a traditional festival. People in the West celebrate it on Oct. 31 every year. Children usually go trick-or-treating—they knock on their neighbors doors and ask for candy.
But because of COVID-19, many cities have advised people not to go trick-or-treating this year. As health experts said, this illness would spread more easily when people have close contact (接触) with each other.
But this will not stop Halloween fans from keeping the tradition going. For example, Elizabeth Lusty from London came up with an idea for her two children. She and her neighbors will put boxes of candy in their front yards. Then they’ll plan a safe route (路线) so that children can take the candy without coming into contact with others.
Andrew Beattie from the US also got creative. He and his 6-year-old daughter made a contact-free candy chute (滑道). It stretches (延伸) from the family’s front door to the outside. They can send candy down the chute to trick-or-treaters there. The idea became popular online and many people are doing the same.
“This is something that the kids will enjoy and not think of it as ‘I’m doing this to prevent illness’,” Beattie told CNN. “They’ re doing to have a good time, and we need that now.”
1. This year, trick-or-treating is not suggested because ________.A.It’s not healthy for children to eat candy | B.neighbors will not give out candy to kids |
C.many cities will not allow holding the activity | D.close contact may make COVID-19 spread |
A.They collect candy as usual. | B.Andrew will hand it to them. |
C.They can take it from a box. | D.They collect candy from a chute. |
A.Children usually knock on their neighbors’ doors for candy on Halloween. |
B.Elizabeth will put a box of candy in her front yard on Halloween. |
C.Andrew made a contact-free chute in his house by himself. |
D.Andrew’s idea became popular in the US. |
A.COVID-19 might spread quickly on Halloween. | B.People need trick-or-treating these days. |
C.Trick-or-treating will not be fun this year. | D.Kids don’t care about COVID-19. |
【推荐2】Be pleased to do anything even though it is very tiny. In fact, there’s no single(单一的) thing that is not worth doing or you are not able to do. So living a happy life with a light(轻松的) heart is the most important. A good mood(情绪) decides your quality(质量) of life. Then how can you live a happy life?
Make each day meaningful by helping someone or just making someone smile. The feeling which makes you want to help others stays at the bottom of your heart. Happiness depends on your feelings in your heart. Helping others is helping yourself. By helping others, you are giving more. Seeing their satisfied smile will make you feel proud of what you have done.
Face difficulties bravely in your life. Everybody may meet with difficulties. No one can avoid them. The difficulties can teach you a lot. They are your treasure. They will help you to be closer to success.
Focus on the good experiences you have had in the past few years. Be grateful(感激的) to life. Don’t think too much about the negative(消极的) things. They are similar to bad weather. Bad weather will pass sooner or later, so will the negative things. You may find many dead ends in your life. But you will always find your way out of them. Everything will get better at last.
Never worry about the things you can’t change. Worrying isn’t useful. Worrying can neither change the situation nor solve any problem. Perhaps, not every dream will be realized(实现), not every effort will be completed. Never mind, and take it easy.
Come on, everybody! Let’s live a happy life with a light heart and enjoy the beautiful sunshine every day.
1. According to the passage, your quality of life depends on ________.A.a good family | B.an expensive car |
C.a comfortable house | D.a good mood |
A.get happiness | B.get money | C.get presents | D.get chances |
A.They are your treasure. |
B.They can teach you a lot. |
C.They will stop every dream being realized. |
D.They will help you to be closer to success. |
A.three | B.four | C.five | D.six |
A.the ways of helping others | B.the difficulties we face in our life |
C.the good experiences we have had | D.the ways of living a happy life |
【推荐3】Recently, I moved from England to Canada. I teach English in a middle school. I thought that Canada would be a second home since we speak the same language. However, it turns out that there are some differences they don’t show you on TV, or in books!
![]() | Stop signs Even when driving in the middle of the night, every Canadian I’ve seen will stop at the stop signs in the street. It seems that Canadians are much more careful drivers. |
![]() | Electrical plugs In England, electrical plugs for your computers or mobile phones are heavy and solid(坚硬的). In Canada, they always fall out of the wall. Not great when you’re drying your hair! |
![]() | Water Seriously, in Canada, water fountains(饮水器) are everywhere! It’s convenient, especially in places like supermarkets and parks. Somebody told me this is because Canada has a lot of fresh water. |
![]() | Advertisements(广告) on TV A one-hour TV show in Canada is actually only about 50 minutes; the other 10 minutes are advertisements. I’ll never complain(抱怨) about advertisements on British TV again because some British channels(频道) don’t have any advertisements at all! |
A.Careful. | B.Friendly. | C.Independent. | D.Hard-working. |
A.TV shows. | B.Stop signs. | C.Electrical plugs. | D.Water fountains. |
A.sees many advertisements | B.only watches one channel |
C.usually watches it for one hour | D.never complains about the shows |