Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because they can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forgot to look and listen before they cross the road.
How can we lessen (减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians (行人), it’s very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. Therefore, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Teens should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.
1. Which of the following is NOT the right way to cross the road?| A．Stop and look both ways. | B．Run quickly. |
| C．Make sure that the road is clear. | D．Walk quickly. |
| A．Because they are not careful. |
| B．Because they forget to look and listen. |
| C．Because they can’t see or hear very well. |
| D．Because they often run across the road. |
| A．How to Lessen Traffic Accidents | B．How to Cross the Road |
| C．Please Obey the Traffic Rules | D．Meeting with Traffic Accidents |
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【推荐1】Here was a car accident at 3:30 yesterday afternoon. Some policemen arrived there. They found some witnesses (目击者) in the street when the accident happened. The policemen asked them some questions. Here are their answers.
Mr. Green: I was walking along the street when the car accident happened. The white car hit the black car and the white car ran away quickly.
Mrs. James: When the car accident happened, I was shopping in the store. I remembered the car number of the white car.
Alice: I was calling my parents when the car accident happened. I was so nervous and I forgot to write down the car number.
George: I was walking my dog along the street. When I saw it, I called the police at once. There were lots of people around them.
1. Who was shopping when the accident happened?| A．Mr. Green. | B．Mrs. James. | C．Alice. |
| A．He was driving a car. | B．He was calling his parents. | C．He was walking his dog. |
| A．The black car ran away quickly. |
| B．Mrs. James was very nervous. |
| C．Alice didn’t write down the car number. |
| A．the weather of the day | B．the time of the accident | C．the colors of the two cars |
【推荐2】Fire is useful and important to us. You use it to cook meals every day. But if you are not careful, the fire may take place anytime. Many people get hurt or die in fires.
When the fire happens, the first thing you must do is to find safe routes(路线) to get away quickly.
If you can’t get out of the room, you must be careful of the smoke.
Remember:
| A．In fact, most of the people die from the heavy smoke in fires. |
| B．Follow those ways, and you can save the people’s lives. |
| C．So knowing how to protect yourself in the fire is very important. |
| D．Follow those ways, and you can keep safe in the fire. |
| E．If you are in the taller floors of the building, you can’t use the lift. |
| F．Nothing is more important than your life. |
【推荐3】The last Monday in March is an important day in China, It is a day for school safety education. This year, the day falls on March 25. It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents at school? How can you keep yourself safe? Take a look!
The main accidents at school are stampedes（踩踏）, earthquakes and fires.
A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend（弯）your body and legs.
Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration（地震局）.If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines（电线）.
When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
1. This year, school safety education falls on ________.| A．March 5 | B．March 15 | C．March 20 | D．March25 |
① put your hands around your head ②bend your body and legs ③move to one side
| A．①—②—③ | B．①—③—② | C．②—③—① | D．③—②—① |
| A．quickly get under a desk and hold on | B．begin to push |
| C．put something wet over mouth | D．find a place near buildings and trees |
| A．don’t push when there is a fire | B．accidents sometimes happen in schools |
| C．smoke is also very dangerous in a fire | D．you should take a look first in fire |
【推荐1】When you want to ask your teacher a question during class, what do you do? Do you simply shout out your question as soon as it enters your mind? Or do you raise your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name?
If you politely raise your hand first, it’s probably because your teacher has a rule that regulates(规定) what you are allowed to do when you have a question. Can you imagine what it would be like if everyone could simply talk whenever they wanted during class? Do you think learning would take place? Instead of a peaceful learning environment, a classroom without rules would be chaotic(混乱的)!
When you learn to drive, you’ll realize how many rules you have to follow. You can’t go as fast as you want at any time in any place. You can’t park your car anywhere you want to. You’re not even allowed to drive a car if you are under 18 years old!
The rules for driving share a common purpose(目的) with many rules you must follow in your daily life to keep you safe. As an ancient Chinese saying goes, “No rules, no standards.” If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you will quickly realize how many of them can keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable as a result.
Although sometimes you feel like a rule is unjust(不公平的), don’t break it. Instead, decide what you can do to try to change the rule. Working within the rules to change the rules is what you need to do.
1. The writer starts the passage by ________.| A．asking some questions | B．describing a situation |
| C．providing some materials | D．sharing an idea |
| A．By teaching students how important the rules are. |
| B．By punishing(惩罚) students who break the rules. |
| C．By changing some unjust rules. |
| D．By setting some rules in advance(提前). |
| A．不以规矩，不能成方圆。 | B．吃一堑，长一智。 |
| C．不入虎穴，焉得虎子。 | D．言无二贵，法无两适。 |
| A．The writer gives an example to explain why rules are important. |
| B．Following rules can give you a safe and happy life in a way. |
| C．We needn’t pay attention to unjust rules. |
| D．The purpose of rules is to regulate your behavior. |
| A．how to make fair rules | B．how students should act in school |
| C．why society needs rules | D．what changes you can make to the rules |
【推荐2】This is a street crossing. There are red and green lights at each corner. Drivers must watch the lights carefully. When there is a green light, the cars may go. When there is a red light, the cars must stop. They must wait until the red light changes to green. Then they can go on.
Sometimes the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn. They can make a right turn when the light is green or red. But they must wait until the green light is shining if they want to turn left.
Some people are color-blind(色盲). They can not see the difference between red and green lights.These people must not drive, or there will be accidents. We must keep our streets safe.
1. Drivers must watch ________ carefully at each corner.| A．green lights | B．red lights | C．both green lights and red lights | D．orange lights |
| A．the cars must stop | B．the cars may go on |
| C．the cars may make a left turn | D．the cars may take a right or left turn |
| A．there is a red light | B．there is a green light |
| C．there is a red or green light | D．there is no light |
| A．they can’t see cars | B．they can’t see the lights |
| C．they can’t see the difference between the red and green lights | D．they can’t hear cars |
| A．young people | B．women | C．people that are color-blind | D．old men |
【推荐3】Do you want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? If so, you should wait! New traffic laws say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.
Nowadays, Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrian must work together to make the streets safer.
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them pass. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law. Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldn’t climb over the fences along streets.
Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. And stay in the bike lane (车道) when you’re riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.
Do your parents like to ride a motorbike? People on motorbikes must wear helmets, the new law says. If they don’t, they’ll have to pay 200 yuan.
Do you ride in cars often? Don’t forget to fasten (系紧) your seat belt, even if you’re going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.
1. What does the word “pedestrian” mean?| A．People who drive a car. | B．People who ride a bike. |
| C．People who ride a motorbike. | D．People who walk on the street. |
| A．you can make a phone call | B．you can’t talk to others |
| C．you can’t smoke | D．you can drink |
| A．fastening your seat belt when you are in cars | B．wearing your helmet while riding a motorbike |
| C．climbing over the fences along streets. | D．crossing streets at crosswalks |
【推荐1】Do you make your bed by yourself? How often do you make your bed? Making your bed may seem to be simple, but don’t look down on the advantages of it. It’s good for both your physical and mental health (身心健康).
Why should you make your bed every morning? ●Making your bed can help you start a successful day. It only takes a few minutes. But this is your first task of the day. Completing it will bring you a sense of pride. And this will encourage you to move on to other tasks. ●Your sleep environment plays an important role in improving your sleep. Poor sleep environment includes noise, light and clutter (杂物). | How can you make bed-making a daily habit? ●Add bed-making to your morning routines (惯例) which you have already followed. You can try making your bed after brushing your teeth. ●Remind yourself to make the bed. You can set a ringing sound on your phone to make sure that you won’t forget it. |
Whatever way you want to take, it won’t be difficult if you decide to get into this habit. Do it, please!
1. Why does the author ask two questions at the beginning?| A．To introduce the topic. | B．To explain the doubt. |
| C．To provide the example. | D．To express the worry. |
| A．Comfortable. | B．Proud. | C．Moved. | D．Nervous. |
| A．Going to bed early. | B．Tidying up your bed. |
| C．Brushing your teeth. | D．Setting a ringing sound. |
| A．Travel. | B．Life. | C．History. | D．Technology. |
【推荐2】Are you interested in animals? There are many animals from different places in Beijing Zoo. Let’s have a look.
| Animals | Ages | Home | Food |
| Tiger | 2 years old | Asia | meat |
| Lion | 4 years old | Africa | meat |
| Monkey | 5 years old | America | meat, fruit, eggs |
| Zebra | 6 years old | Africa | leaves, grass |
| Elephant | 8 years old | Yunnan, China | fruit, grass |
根据表格信息，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。
1. The tiger is ________ years old.
| A．2 | B．4 | C．6 |
| A．Asia | B．Africa | C．America |
| A．zebra | B．elephant | C．monkey |
| A．fruit | B．grass | C．eggs |
| A．tiger | B．monkey | C．elephant |
| Lost: My new schoolbag. It’s red and white. My name is Mike. Please call 465-8448. | Found: Blue jacket. Is this your jacket? Please call Bill Brown at 763-8666. |
1. Mike’s new schoolbag is red and white.
2. The blue jacket is not Bill’s.
3. Mike’s family name is Brown.
4. Mike’s telephone number is 465-8448.
5. Bill Brown found a blue jacket.
【推荐1】Confidence (自信) is very important. It can help you in many ways. It can make you more successful. But how can you be more confident?
Speak louder
When you are not confident, it’s hard for you to do things well.
You have finish your work well. You have made others laugh. Then praise (表扬) yourself for what you have done. Tell yourself you can be a better person.
Maybe you will make mistakes. You will lose something. But you mustn’t give up. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
Pick up a hobby
If you like singing, sing as much as you can.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
| A．Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. |
| B．Encourage (鼓励) yourself. |
| C．In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding (出色的). |
| D．Don’t give up. |
| E．Here is some advice. |
| F．I haven’t read it. |
| G．Please tell him. |
【推荐2】Asking for directions is the first thing we need to do when we get to a foreign country. Knowing how to ask for help can make our life much easier! Here are some tips (提示) for you.
Using greeting and polite expressions | |
| Starting the conversation with friendly greetings is a must. If you want to get a great answer, begin by saying “hello” first. And finish with “thank you” and “have a nice day”. | Examples： Excuse me, could you help me? Hello! May I ask for some help? I need to get to the CN Tower. |
Build your vocabulary | |
| You should know the basic vocabulary that can be used when asking for directions. Try to remember places like High Park, Queen Street, and words like bank, etc. | Examples： It’s about two blocks away from here. Go along the street until you reach the traffic lights. |
Learn the most commonly used prepositions (介词) and adverbs (副词) | |
| Remember some important prepositions like “between” and “next to”. And the adverbs like “near”, “nearer”, and “nearest” are very useful when you need to find somewhere fast. | Examples： The 200 is straight ahead. It’s between a bank and a post office. |
Try to know some important landmarks (地标) | |
| Every city in the world has its own landmarks. You can cut down on search time if you know what the important landmarks are. | Examples： It’s next to the CN Tower! Go past the Aquarium (水族馆) and then turn left. |
| A．Three | B．Four | C．Five | D．Six |
| A．Knowing where you are |
| B．Asking the right person |
| C．Making yourself understood |
| D．Greeting the person politely |
| A．miss wrong places |
| B．find the place quickly |
| C．find better places |
| D．learn about more places |
| A．Lisa from France, who is learning Chinese culture. |
| B．Mr. Green from Britain, who is teaching English. |
| C．Yuan Hai from China, who is taking a trip in England. |
| D．Miss Smith from America, who is having a meeting in New York. |
| A．How to ask for directions abroad. |
| B．How to give polite greetings abroad. |
| C．Some examples of how landmarks are used. |
| D．Some problems about asking for help. |
【推荐3】With the winter holiday coming, it’s a great time to set goals (目标) for yourself. Achieving (达成) your goals may seem difficult, but with these helpful tips, you can make it easier:
●Use “small wins” to reach your goal.
Small wins are a way to achieve a bigger goal. Break a big goal down into smaller and easier steps. You can finish your small goals in a short period each time.
●①_____________.
Set one clear goal at a time for yourself. Make sure that it has personal meaning to you. Try to remember your goal as you try to achieve it.
●②_____________.
Share your goal with a trusted friend or with family first. The help from those people around you will help you keep going, especially when you meet difficulties.
●Stay positive (积极的).
Keeping positive and active can help you face difficulties.
●③_____________.
But not too much time. Studies show that people like to perform better at work, when they feel urgent (紧迫的) about achieving a goal.
●Work on it.
Keep working on it every day, so that you can achieve your goal at last.
1. Which of the following is an example of using “small wins”?| A．Read a whole book at one time. |
| B．Do your summer homework every day. |
| C．Drink enough water you need a day during lunch. |
| D．Finish the physical training (体能训练) for a month in one day. |
| A．We should keep active all the time. |
| B．We should try to meet difficulties first. |
| C．We should share our goals with them first. |
| D．We should break the big goal into small ones. |
a. Get help from people around you. b. Remember your goal.
c. Share the goal with anyone. d. Set one goal at a time.
e. Give yourself time to achieve your goal.
| A．①-b, ②-e, ③-c | B．①-b, ②-a, ③-c |
| C．①-d, ②-c, ③-e | D．①-d, ②-a, ③-e |
| A．Big Goals Are Easier to Achieve. | B．Ways to Set Goals for Yourself. |
| C．Tips to Achieve Goals Easier. | D．Be Positive When Meet Problems. |
