学习策略阅读理解练习题及答案-广东初中英语-组卷网

2024·广东深圳·二模

阅读理解-六选五(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |

学习策略

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何制定个人学习计划并实现目标的步骤。

1 . 阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。

Do you want to make your learning more effective? Follow these four steps to develop your own personal learning plan and work to achieve your goals.

•Find a learning goal

Find your goal before you create a personal learning plan. 1 It should also be important enough that you’ll focus on it over other things.

•Break your goal into smaller goals

2 Think of these smaller goals as the steps you need to take to achieve your final goal. By breaking your goal into smaller goals, it’ll be clear what you need to learn and how to get there.

•Develop your plan

Make a complete plan after finding your overall goal and smaller goals. Organize your plan in an order and list each of your learning goals. And then you should decide the actions you need to take to reach them. 3

•Hold yourself accountable (对自己负责)

4 It’s important that you hold yourself accountable and follow through on the leaning activities you’ve planned. Learning new skills can take time, but you have to put in the necessary time to meet your goals. 5 If you waste too much time, you may not achieve your final goal on time.

A．And do not forget the date by which you would like to complete each action.

B．Try to save time to focus on your learning each week.

C．Your goal should be challenging and possible.

D．You have a very big goal.

E．Your work has just begun after you’ve created a learning plan.

F．It will be easier to reach if you break your final goal down into smaller ones.

2024-05-09更新 | 122次组卷 | 1卷引用：2024年广东省深圳市罗湖区中考二模英语试题

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2024·广东深圳·二模

阅读理解-六选五(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |

学习策略

文章大意：本文主要介绍了如何扩大词汇量。

2 . 阅读下面短文，并从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。

The English language has one of the highest word counts in the world, and there are about 170,000 words in use. 1 The good news is, there are certain ways to improve your vocabulary (词汇).

A bigger vocabulary has a ton of advantages. 2 This is because having more words to choose from can make you a better writer and speaker. So what are you waiting for? Here are some tips for your vocabulary building.

Watch movies

Watching the movie about your favorite book isn’t just a pleasure. 3 Seeing and reading something on the same topic is really important.

Become an expert (专家)

Challenge yourself to become an expert on a topic you enjoy. 4 If you like health, read magazines with a medical focus. And if adventure is your thing, there are plenty of stories to choose from.

Get out of the house

5 Go to a museum or take advantage of other chances where you live. When you open your eyes to new experiences and people, you also get new words.

A．If you’re a history fan, build a collection of historical books.

B．However, most of us know only a few thousand of them.

C．Instead, you’re likely to have a deeper understanding and knowledge of the words in it.

D．When you read magazines, keep an eye out for the words that you learned the month before.

E．Going places and having new experiences are great ways to build new knowledge.

F．People with larger vocabularies are more likely to experience more chances at work.

2024-05-07更新 | 168次组卷 | 2卷引用：2024年广东省深圳市龙华区中考二模英语试题

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2024·广东湛江·一模

阅读理解-匹配(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |

学习策略其他语篇

文章大意：本文是五个同学的写作内容与格言名句的匹配情况。

3 . 配对阅读。左栏是五个同学的写作内容，右栏是七个格言名句，请为每个人选择一个最合适其写作内容的格言。

    1     Alice wants to write an article about “Knowledge is power.” She wants to use a saying that describes the importance of knowledge.
    2     Kate will give a speech on Mother’s Day next month. She is looking for a well-known saying about mothers.
    3     Peter is writing a poem about how to be kind to others. He thinks it’s necessary to be a kind and helpful person.
    4     Tom’s best friend Jack always gets angry with others. Tom wants to send a letter to calm him down and give him some advice.
    5     Sam is a grade-nine student. He failed in the last math exam and feels sad these days. His mom wants to write a card to encourage him to be confident in himself.

A. Work while you work; Play while you play; This is the way; To be cheerful and gay (快乐的).
By A. D. Stoddart
B. People won’t have time for you if you are always angry or complaining.
By Stephen Hawking
C. When you have a lot of confidence and you feel like nobody can beat you, it’s game over for everyone else.
By Jason Day
D. A mother’s voice is the most beautiful sound in the world!
By Dante
E. Without confidence there is no friendship.
By Epicurus
F. I always say that kindness is the greatest beauty that you can have.
By Andie MacDowell
G. Knowledge is a city to the building of which every human brought a stone.
By Emerson

2024-03-29更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用：2024年广东省湛江市廉江市中考一模英语试题

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23-24八年级上·广东惠州·期末

阅读理解-匹配(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |

学习策略应用文意见/建议

文章大意：本文是五位同学遇到的问题，提出合理建议。

4 . 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的情况描述，右栏是七则建议。请将情况描述和建议进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

    1     Mike finds it difficult to pronounce English words. He is worried to speak with others in English.
    2     Lucy worries about her spelling exam. She always forgets the English words.
    3     Jack is interested in British culture. He wants to know what his new British friend’s life is like.
    4     Kate likes learning English. And she does well in listening, speaking and reading, but she isn’t good at writing.
    5     Frank did badly in the English test last week. He doesn’t want to make so many mistakes.

A. Practise your pronunciation by listening to English words and phrases, and try to read them as much as possible.
B. Why not watch videos about British culture? You can learn the ways of life from them.
C. Read the words in useful sentences as much as possible. And try to use them in everyday life. It’s a good way to remember words.
D. You can write down some beautiful sentences and phrases when you read books and magazines. And try to use them in your writing next time.
E. You should get the main idea when someone is talking with you in English. Don’t stop at a new word, or you will easily miss the other words.
F. Write down the mistakes in the notebooks. Don’t forget to write down the correct answers next to the mistakes. Go over the notes again before the tests.
G. You can choose a good grammar book. And you can also try to read in English. It is a great way to improve your English grammar.

2024-02-27更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用：广东省惠州市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

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23-24九年级上·广东汕头·期末

阅读理解-匹配(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |

学习策略发明与创造其他语篇

文章大意：本文是五人学英语的需求和七种学英语软件，需根据需求匹配合适的软件。

5 . 配对阅读。左栏是五人学英语的需求，右栏是七种学英语软件的简介。请为不同的人选择合适的软件，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

    1     Judy has difficulty understanding English grammar rules and she can’t surf the Internet very often.
    2     Ann wants to increase her vocabulary (词汇量) in a quick way. But she doesn’t have much free time every day.
    3     Jack always makes spelling mistakes but memorizing English words is boring to him. He wants to learn in a fun way.
    4     Tina doesn’t like paper books. She hopes she can read novels and stories on her HUAWELMatePad at any time.
    5     Su Min will travel in Britain and she wants to improve her English speaking.

A. Knudge. me has all the English games to test your English skills. “Echo” is a special dictation game mainly helps you improve your spelling.
B. Hello English is an app for new learners. It has many exercises on translation and grammar rules. It can be used offline.
C. Duolingo is to help you learn English words quickly. It teaches you new words based on a topic, like education, school or science.
D. Beelinguapp teaches a language through e-books. You can choose your reading material from a number of short stories and novels.
E. Bright is an app that can help you learn new words quickly. It will teach you eight new words every day and only take up 5 minutes.
F. Innovative Language provides video lessons from real English teachers. It also has notes for each lesson for you to review what you’ve learnt.
G. Andy is a friendly chatting AI for users to practice spoken English. You can learn how to greet, talk and ask questions from Andy. It corrects mistakes in conversations, too.

2024-01-22更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用：广东省汕头市金平区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

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23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期末

阅读理解-六选五(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |

学习策略意见/建议

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何成为一名好学生的具体建议。

6 . 以下是一则短文。请阅读短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。

It’s important to do well in middle school. Do you want to be a great student? You’ll need to do something. 1

Have all of your necessary things with you. School things like pens, pencils, textbooks and so on are necessary for you in the classroom. You won’t do well without them. 2

Be active in class. This will show your teacher that you’re interested in the class. 3 If you are not clear, put up your hand and ask the teacher. This helps you learn.

Take lots of notes in class. What does a notebook do? Of course, it helps you study better. 4 If your teacher says something like, “this is important”, be sure to write down what he says next. Remember: just write down keywords.

5 When you come back home after school, you still have a lot of time. Spend some of this time studying and get into a habit. For example, do homework on weekdays after school from 6:00 to 7:00, and then another hour after dinner from 8:00 to 9:00.

A．Plan your time wisely.

B．Make a weekend study plan.

C．Follow the suggestions below.

D．So use it and write down the important things.

E．So make sure that you come to class prepared.

F．You can join in class activities with your classmates.

2024-01-13更新 | 72次组卷 | 2卷引用：广东省深圳市南山区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

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21-22八年级上·广东汕尾·期末

阅读理解-匹配(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |

学习策略其他语篇

文章大意：本文介绍了七个英语学习网站以及五位同学的英语学习情况。

7 . 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个英语学习网站。请为每个人选择一个合适的学习网站，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

    1     Sally reads news before breakfast, and she’s looking for a website (网站) to read English news written for children.
    2     James wants to talk to a foreigner to practice his speaking and listening skills. He thinks it’s fun to make friends with people around the world.
    3     Lucas would like to improve his writing by correcting his grammar in writing and learning lots of new words.
    4     Emma wants to improve her vocabulary but she hates to remember new words because it’s boring.
    5     Mia is interested in reading. She thinks reading in English daily can improve her skills and help build her vocabulary.

A. www.lyricstraining.com
This fun website lets you improve your listening skills and learn new words by filling in missing words in songs.
B. www.reddit.com/r/EnglishLearning
A great place to ask questions and find tips about learning English. Many native speakers (母语人士) that will be glad to help you online if you have any difficulties.
C. www.beelinguapp.com
This place is excellent for practicing reading. There are lots of interesting books and stories to choose from including passages on science, history and other subjects.
D. www.coffeestrap.com
This website pairs you up with someone trying to improve your language so that you can have online conversations with a real native speaker.
E. www.newsinlevels.com
If you follow the news, why not follow it in English? This site has lots of new stories in three levels so that you can catch up on what’s happening no matter what your level of English is.
F. www.talkenglish.com
This is a great website for learning English, with lots of free listening practice as well as lessons in business English, English for conversations and English for travel.
G. www.grammarly.com
Sometimes, you just want to check your grammar. This website will give advice on your writing. You can increase your vocabulary and your writing skills.

2023-09-16更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用：广东省汕尾市海丰县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

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20-21八年级上·广东惠州·期末

阅读理解-匹配(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |

学习策略记叙文意见/建议

文章大意：本文介绍了5个学生在英语学习中遇到的问题以及一些建议。

8 . 配对阅读。左栏是5个学生在英语学习中遇到的问题，右栏是7种英语学习的意见和建议。请为每位学生选择合适的建议，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

    1     Li Hao is from Hubei. She likes watching English films and listening to English songs, but she doesn’t understand them very much.
    2     Wang Fan is 14 years old from Jilin. There is a teacher from the US in her school. But she is shy and she is afraid to speak to him.
    3     Zhang Lei from Anhui is in Grade 8. He can’t remember the new words. He forgets English words quickly.
    4     He Lihuan is a l3-year-old girl in Guangdong. She likes English very much. Her reading is good, but her speaking is poor.
    5     Daming is a student in Henan. He always makes the same mistakes in his English test.

A. It is natural to forget new words. Writing four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them in your room. Read the words when you see them.
B. Write down the mistakes in your notebooks and don’t forget to write down the correct answers next to the mistakes.
C. Speak English as much as possible. Join an English club. Try to make some English-speaking friends.
D. Don’t be shy. Just try. Start a conversation with greetings. Before you begin to talk with your foreign teacher, you should smile at him.
E. English stories are so interesting. You can get to know a lot about the world through reading.
F. Watching English films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English. Watch and listen several times, and guess the meaning of the new words.
G. Spell and pronounce new words aloud every day.

2023-09-15更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用：广东省惠州市惠城区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

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20-21九年级上·广东汕头·阶段练习

阅读理解-匹配(约460词) | 适中(0.65) |

方法/策略学习策略应用文

文章大意：本文主要讲了学生学习中遇到的问题以及相应的办法。

9 . 信息配对。

1 Joe used to be weak in English. He couldn’t understand what the English teacher and his classmates were saying in class. Now he’d like to improve his English, but he wonders how he should begin.

2 Sue used to fail in her math tests at times. She thought math was too difficult for her to learn. Now she knows it’s an important subject and wishes to learn it well. However, she has no idea what to do.

3 Sam used to hate history. He thought it was boring and hard to remember some events in history. But since he watched a TV show about his country’s history, he got interested in history. Now he needs some advice on learning history.

4 Liz used to think science was a boring subject. Every time she had the science lesson, she was always sleepy or wanted to do something else. But later she found science actually useful, and she’d like to learn it well. Please provide her with some good methods.

5 Ben used to have little interest in geography. He found it hard for him to remember so many names of places. But later his parents often took him to different parts of the world on vacation, and he realized how much rich knowledge of geography helped. Now he wonders how he can learn the subject well.

A. Reading more maps is the key to learning geography well. Learning to draw some maps is also necessary. Besides, doing some exercises about it can help remember more knowledge of the subject.

B. Reading more stories is necessary in learning to write. Also, keeping a diary is useful. Sometimes share the writing ideas with others. And remember to do some important exercises to learn it better.

C. Doing experiments (实验) and carefully watching are the key to learning science well. Many phenomena (现象) in daily life have something to do with it. So try to discover and understand them.

D. Don’t worry about physical tests too much and just keep relaxed. Of course, it’s important to keep doing sports and exercise hard before the tests. Also, having a healthy eating habit is also important.

E. It’s a good idea to improve English by doing more English listening. Listening to tapes or watching movies may help much. Practice makes perfect. Just keep it and then get better at it.

F. First, try to show interest in it. Then, pay attention to remembering something in history in the time order. Finally, it’s helpful to remember important people and events. It’s more interesting to remember these by making up a story.

G. Understand and remember as many formulas (公式) and laws in math as possible. Then try to do more exercises and solve the same problem in different ways. Asking classmates or teachers for help is necessary.

2023-09-06更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用：广东省汕头市潮南区2020-2021学年九年级上学期9月月考英语试题

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20-21八年级上·广东珠海·期末

阅读理解-匹配(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |

学习策略应用文

文章大意：本文是将五个同学在英语学习中的困难和右侧七个同学学习英语的经验相匹配。

10 . 配对阅读Ⅰ栏是五个同学在英语学习中的困难，Ⅱ栏是七个同学学习英语的经验。请从栏中选出Ⅰ栏同学可以借鉴的经验。

                                                                                Ⅰ
    1     William thinks English writing is very difficult. He doesn’t know what to write and how to write.
    2     Tina is good at English, but she is too shy to speak English in public places.
    3     When Elva listens to an English speech, she knows the meaning of each word, but she finds it hard for her to understand the main idea of the speech.
    4     Mike always makes mistakes (错误) in his homework. He doesn’t know what he can do.
    5     It’s difficult for Linda to remember English words. Every time she learns the new words, she forgets them quickly.

Ⅱ

A. I always bring an English dictionary with me no matter where I go. When I find new words, I can look them up in the dictionary.
B. I often watch TED Talks online. When I find a speech I like, I might watch it more than 10 times. Then I not only know the words and sentences, but also have a better understanding of the speech.
C. I follow an app for English learning. This is a great way to build up English materials (素材) for writing. There are also some model works.
D. I write down every mistake and the reason why I made it in a notebook. And I also write the correct answer next to the reason. It is a good way to avoid (避免) making the same mistakes.
E. I usually write words on cards. I can place them in my bag when I go out. So I can go over them at any time.
F. I like reading English newspapers in my free time. Reading newspapers can help me know what happens around the world.
G. I encourage myself to speak English with others and practice English in front of a mirror. These ways help me with my spoken English.

2023-09-06更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用：广东省珠海市香洲区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

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