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2023·四川泸州·一模
阅读理解-单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文讲述了泸定地震发生后,两名湾东水电站的员工甘宇和罗勇因救村民而身陷危险,其中罗勇在九月八日被救,而甘宇在当地村民帮助下于九月二十一日被救的故事。

1 . On September 5, 2022, a strong earthquake hit Luding, Sichuan. Many people ran as fast as they could to a safe place, but some others made a different choice. They risked their lives to save more people. Gan Yu was one of them. When the earthquake came, Gan Yu and Luo Yong, workers the Wandong Hydropower Station (湾东水电站), didn’t run away. Instead, they went to the station to open two flood-gates (泄水闸门) so that villages nearby wouldn’t be flooded (淹没).

On September 6, Gan and Luo left the hydropower station to look for help. On September 7, Gan was physically weak and he couldn’t walk properly. Thinking that he would cause trouble for Luo, Gan asked Luo to leave first to find help. Luo agreed. On the morning of September 8, Luo was saved.

Gan remained missing until September 21. A local villager, Ni Taigao, found him. The earthquake damaged (损坏) Ni’s house on the mountain, so he had to live in a house down the mountain. One day, Ni returned to the mountain to look for his sheep and saw rescue (救援) workers who were looking for Gan. As he knew the mountain well, he decided to help look for Gan.

At 7 a.m. on September 21, Ni took some water and food and set out. After walking for more than two hours, Ni heard somebody shouting for help and later found Gan lying in the forest. He was very weak. At 11:30 a.m., rescue workers arrived and Gan was sent to the hospital at once.

Looking back on this experience, Gan said, “We stayed at the hydropower station because we wanted to save the villagers. And later, I was saved thanks to the villagers.”

How wonderful!

1. What did Gan do right after the earthquake happened?
A.He saved his workmate Luo Yong.
B.He helped look for missing villagers.
C.He tried to run away from the hydropower station.
D.He tried to prevent damage to nearby villages with his workmate.
2. Gan asked Luo to leave first ________.
A.after he found enough water
B.because they got lost in the forest
C.because he was too weak to walk properly
D.after they heard the shout of rescue workers
3. Ni decided to help look for Gan because ________.
A.he knew the mountain wellB.he got on well with Can
C.Can saved his familyD.Gan saved his sheep
4. Gan was found ________.
A.on September 7B.by a local villager
C.near the hydropower stationD.about 10 days after the earthquake
5. What’s the passage mainly about?
A.A terrible earthquake.B.An important floodgate.
C.The changes of a hydropower station.D.The experience of an earthquake hero.
2023-06-29更新 | 106次组卷 | 2卷引用:2023年天津市中考英语真题变式题汇编16-20题
21-22八年级上·天津·期末
任务型阅读-补全句子(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了沙尘暴发生的地点,原因和预防措施。
2 . 根据文章内容,完成下列各句。

Have you heard of the sandstorm? It is a natural disaster. It often happens in the desert. A sandstorm is like a snowstorm. They both bring a lot of trouble to people. In sandstorms, the wind carries the sand. Sandstorms are different from other disasters(灾难). They come with a warning(前兆) but other disasters come without any warnings. So when you see that clouds have a dark colour, it means there is going to be a sandstorm.

If it doesn’t rain for a long time, sandstorms may happen. When there are sandstorms in cities, there will be no planes in the sky. It would be dangerous for the pilot(飞行员)to fly the plane because he cannot see clearly. There would also be more traffic accidents in the street. The sky is gray and people cannot see very far.

There are many deserts in Africa and Asia. Sandstorms often happen in these places. People can stop sandstorms by planting trees.

1. Sandstorm is a ________ and it often happens in the desert.
2. Both a sandstorm and a snowstorm bring ________ to people.
3. There is going to be a sandstorm if the clouds have ________.
4. Sandstorms may happen if it ________ for a long time. .
5. When sandstorms happen, the pilot cannot ________.
2022-11-05更新 | 270次组卷 | 3卷引用:2023年天津市中考英语真题变式题汇编26-28题
17-18九年级上·山东·期中
短文填空-汉语提示填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题

3 . Lan Lan, a student of Grade Seven in Lushan, was taking a drawing class in a tent on April 23. Guess what she drew—a house with wings. When the teacher asked why she did so, Lan said if her house could f     1     , it wouldn’t fall down in an earthquake.

Lan’s hometown was hit by a s     2    earthquake on April 20. At least 196 people were killed and more than 11,000 were injured. Many people became homeless. Soldiers and doctors q     3    arrived in the area, saving people and rebuilding homes. Lots of money was sent there to help all those in need.

Although we can’t prevent (阻止) an earthquake from happening, we can use some methods to r     4    harm. During an earthquake, do not jump out of high buildings because it is very d     5    . Another method is to cover your head and neck u     6    a strong table or desk. If there is no shelter (躲避处) nearby, you can also stay by a wall, and cover your head and neck with your arms and hands. And then you must keep calm and stay there u     7     the shaking stops.

Japan is a c     8     which lies on the earthquake belt (地震带) and it is very good at dealing with earthquakes. From a very young age, the Japanese are already taught how to survive (幸存) them. Students often receive earthquake training. Almost in every Japanese family you can find a survival kit (救生装备) with a flash-light, a radio, water and enough food for several days. This helps people to stay a     9    after an earthquake.

“There should be more safety t     10    at schools in our country,” said Xu Jiannong, an education expert in Beijing. There is no more truth than this when one’s life is the most important of all.

2018-01-08更新 | 710次组卷 | 6卷引用:专题07 综合填空《备战2020年中考英语真题分类汇编》(天津)
共计 平均难度:一般