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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,本文讲述了美国早期的历史,从印第安人到哥伦布发现美洲这段过程。

1 . Over ______ years ago, people from Northern Asia went to America. Today, we call these people Indians (印第安人).

The Indians went to America ______ the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They _______ move. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked.

Later, Columbus (哥伦布) found the New World in 1492. At first, only _______ people went there with Columbus. They travelled to America _______. Then more and more Germans and Italians went to America. Most of them took almost no money with them. They went to America to find a better life.

1.
A.thirty thousandsB.thirty thousandC.thirty thousand ofD.thirty thousands of
2.
A.becauseB.soC.butD.so that
3.
A.willB.have toC.had toD.needed
4.
A.a littleB.littleC.fewD.a few
5.
A.by boatsB.on boatsC.in boatD.by boat
2023-05-09更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:牛津上海版英语六年级下册 Unit1 单元测试
20-21九年级上·全国·单元测试
完形填空(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
2 . 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

New Zealand is an English-speaking country, but the Maori (毛利人的;毛利人) language is another language in this country. The English sailors began to ____ New Zealand after 1770. They found some dark-skinned people ____ there. These were the Maoris ____ had come from hot island in the Pacific Ocean 400 years before.

Later more and more English settlers(殖民者) came to New Zealand and lived there. The Maoris were ____ to the first settlers. But soon the new settlers ____ their land. So in 1844 there was fighting between them. This was the first of several wars between the Maoris and the English setters. The next fifty years were very ____ for the Maoris. Many were killed in the wars. Many more died from new disease that was ____ by the English. In 1840 there were perhaps 200,000 Maoris. By 1859 this number had fallen to 42,000.

However, since last century the Maoris and the English setters have lived in ____. For many years the “English” New Zealanders looked down upon the Maoris. But in recent years, they have had equal rights, and the Maori language is one of the languages of the country with ____. Today there are about three hundred thousand Maoris, that is, about 9% of the ____.

1.
A.borrowB.defeatC.visitD.punish
2.
A.livingB.writingC.pollutingD.greeting
3.
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where
4.
A.rudeB.friendlyC.dangerousD.angry
5.
A.decoratedB.improvedC.returnedD.wanted
6.
A.niceB.badC.goodD.lazy
7.
A.broughtB.takenC.madeD.given
8.
A.warB.dangerC.troubleD.peace
9.
A.ChineseB.RussianC.EnglishD.German
10.
A.areaB.landC.languageD.population
2022-01-10更新 | 143次组卷 | 1卷引用:《随堂学案与单元检测》外研版九年级上册-M10U1
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |

3 . Do you know the famous Chinese saying “He _____ does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.”? The Great Wall has a history of more than two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 8,800 kilometers long. It ____ the Ten—Thousand—Li Great Wall in Chinese. In most places, it is ______ enough for five horses or ten men to walk side by side along the top.

The Great Wall is made _____ stones and bricks. There are huge stones on _____ side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out. It was very _____ to build the Great Wall without our modern machines. All the work had to be done by hand. Many people were made _____ the wall away from their homes, and never came back.

Along the Great Wall, there are tall watch—towers(烽火台). Once upon ____ time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies in them day and night. They made fire on the towers to tell each other when the enemies came.

Nowadays, we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. Today the Great Wall is one of   ______ places to all the people in the world. Every year _____ people come to visit it from all over the world.

1.
A.whichB.whatC.who
2.
A.callsB.is calledC.called
3.
A.wideB.longC.tall
4.
A.fromB.ofC.in
5.
A.bothB.everyC.each
6.
A.easyB.difficultC.interesting
7.
A.work onB.to work onC.worked on
8.
A.aB.anC.the
9.
A.famousB.more famousC.the most famous
10.
A.thousandsB.thousands ofC.thousand
2021-04-24更新 | 88次组卷 | 1卷引用:仁爱版英语九年级下册Unit 5 Topic 1 Section C课时测评卷
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
4 . Motor cars were first made in England just before 1900.   The parts for the bodies and engines (发动机) were made by   _______, and the cars were built from these, one at a time.   It   _______ a long time and the cars   _______ a lot of money.   Some of these old cars are   _______ running and take part in a race   _______ London to Brighton every year.
Later the car makers had to find a quicker and   _______ way of making cars so that people   _______ buy them.   Instead of   _______ all the parts at their own factory, some car makers   _______ other factories to do this.   Then parts were ________ fitted(组装) together by the car makers.
________ American whose name was Henry Ford found a quick way of making cars.   He had a   ________ of men who fitted together each part of a car.   Other men brought the parts to them.   After one car was fitted, the men moved   ________ to another car.   When the cars were finished, they were driven away and another line of cars was started.
Today the cars are   ________ away by a moving track(输送带).   Modern car­making factories are   ________ large that each one is really a lot of factories close together.   Thousands of men and women work in each factory and make many different parts of cars.1.
A.armB.handC.machineD.nature
2.
A.spentB.keptC.tookD.gave
3.
A.spentB.paidC.usedD.cost
4.
A.evenB.stillC.alsoD.only
5.
A.ofB.inC.fromD.still
6.
A.expensiveB.cheaperC.strangerD.important
7.
A.couldB.mustC.shouldD.had to
8.
A.buyingB.sellingC.mendingD.making
9.
A.hadB.orderedC.askedD.helped
10.
A.notB.alwaysC.onlyD.hardly
11.
A.AnB.AC.TheD./
12.
A.groupB.littleC.fewD.lots
13.
A.awayB.offC.outD.on
14.
A.carriedB.broughtC.drivenD.made
15.
A.tooB.suchC.soD.just
2020-10-19更新 | 509次组卷 | 2卷引用:人教新目标九年级英语全册 Unit 5单元测试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |

5 . Walt Disney came from America. When he was very young,his family _____ from the city to a farm._____ Disney was busy most of the time,he could still find _____ to do interesting things. He spent much of his free time _____ pictures of the animals on the farm. He then began _____ stories about them. Later he even began taking art classes on Saturdays.

As he grew older,Disney's art _____ also grew. He began using a new way _____ his stories. To do this,he drew the same picture many _____,changing each one a little. Using the camera,he took a photo of each drawing. Next,he _____ the film(胶卷)through a movie projector(放映机).As the pictures ran ______ through the projector,the characters looked ______ and moving. Disney soon began to use this way. He made his drawings into cartoons. And the cartoons were just like ______.Walt Disney was ______ after many years of hard work. He ______ one of the world's ______ entertainers(演艺人士).His cartoons still make lots of people happy every day.

1.
A.movedB.movesC.to moveD.moving
2.
A.AlthoughB.SoC.IfD.Whether
3.
A.moneyB.placesC.timeD.people
4.
A.readingB.takingC.buyingD.drawing
5.
A.dressing upB.looking forC.making upD.caring about
6.
A.talentB.lessonC.serviceD.show
7.
A.to tellB.tellingC.toldD.is telling
8.
A.timeB.timesC.more timeD.much time
9.
A.putB.puttedC.putsD.putting
10.
A.slowlyB.quicklyC.hardlyD.cheaply
11.
A.necessaryB.richC.freshD.real
12.
A.picturesB.moviesC.storiesD.books
13.
A.poorB.commonC.successfulD.tall
14.
A.becameB.lostC.wonD.expected
15.
A.greatB.greaterC.the greatestD.greatest
2020-10-19更新 | 425次组卷 | 2卷引用:人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 5 Section B 同步练习

6 . Thanksgiving Day is a special day for people _______ thanks in the United States. They thank for the good events that have happened and the good   _______ they have got during the year. A harvest is the fruit people take from the trees and the crops people take from the ground.

People _______ the Thanksgiving Day celebration for a long time. _______ first Thanksgiving celebration took place in 1619 in North America. At that time, English people _______ America and built their new home there. They felt _______ to be alive. To thank God for the safe _______ and the great harvest, they decided to have a celebration _______ a big meal. They cooked small animals and _______ else outside their houses on large fires. Many Indians also came to help and enjoy the meal. They ate and played together. The celebration lasted three days.

In 1789, President George Washington named November 26th ________ the Day of Thanksgiving. But in 1863, President Abraham Lincoln changed the date, and said that the last Thursday in November ________ be Thanksgiving Day.

Nowadays, Thanksgiving Day ________ in many countries but not always on the same day of the year. People in Canada celebrate it on the second Monday of October. The British who call it Harvest Festival celebrate it ________ in the year, in September. ________ Thanksgiving Day comes, people usually take small boxes of fruit, flowers, and vegetables to the churches to show their thanks. These days, as we can see, Thanksgiving Day makes ________ possible for people to get together with their families and have a happy time.

1.
A.givingB.giveC.to giveD.given
2.
A.thingsB.harvestC.resultsD.news
3.
A.have heldB.are holdingC.holdD.held
4.
A.TheB.AC.AnD./
5.
A.arrived atB.arrived inC.reached outD.reached to
6.
A.luckyB.luckC.luckilyD.unlucky
7.
A.travelsB.tripsC.toursD.journeys
8.
A.inB.forC.withD.by
9.
A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something
10.
A.duringB.asC.onD.of
11.
A.shouldB.needC.couldD.must
12.
A.celebratedB.is celebratedC.is celebratingD.celebrates
13.
A.earlierB.earliestC.laterD.latest
14.
A.SinceB.UnlessC.WhenD.Until
15.
A.thisB.themC.thatD.it
2020-10-16更新 | 92次组卷 | 2卷引用:浙江省湖州市长兴县实验中学2019-2020学年九年级3月月考英语试题
完形填空(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |

7 . China is the home of ______. It has more than 4,000 years’ history. People throughout China drink tea daily. ____ the three major drinks-tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by the largest ____ of people in the world. Tea from China, along ___ silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export ___.

Tea leaves ___ mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the mild ____ and rich soil there. Longjing, Oolong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all ____ kinds of tea.

Over the past centuries, Chinese people ____ their unique tea culture. The tea culture includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making and so on. Tea is ____ a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.

1.
A.coffeeB.teaC.silkD.paper
2.
A.InB.ForC.OfD.By
3.
A.hundredB.millionC.thousandD.number
4.
A.betweenB.withC.exceptD.besides
5.
A.at that timeB.from now onC.since thenD.since now
6.
A.produceB.are producedC.makeD.are made
7.
A.climateB.weatherC.conditionD.environment
8.
A.interestingB.importantC.famousD.normal
9.
A.had developedB.have developedC.developedD.are developing
10.
A.tooB.as wellC.eitherD.also
2020-10-12更新 | 946次组卷 | 3卷引用:人教新目标版九年级英语Unit 5 Section A(1a-2d)课时练习(青岛专版)
完形填空(约100词) | 适中(0.65) |

8 . Pizza is a kind of popular food. It _______ from Italy. The pizza capital of the world is Naples. The world’s first pizza restaurant is still there. It opened in 1830.

The best pizza of today also has a(n) _______ history. It was first made in the 1880s. This pizza has the same _______ as the Italian flag. The Italian flag is red, white and green. The pizza has red tomatoes, white cheese and green herbs (香草).

Today we can _______ different kinds of pizza in the restaurant. Some pizza has tomatoes, and some pizza doesn’t have tomatoes. Most pizza is round, _______ some isn’t. You can choose any kind you want.

1.
A.makesB.comesC.buysD.takes
2.
A.longB.shortC.differentD.boring
3.
A.coloursB.shapeC.lengthD.size
4.
A.orderB.bringC.buildD.sell
5.
A.orB.soC.butD.because
2020-10-02更新 | 62次组卷 | 2卷引用:《课时练习》牛津上海版英语六年级上册Unit 8 The food we eat
完形填空(约260词) | 较难(0.4) |
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9 . Early in the 16th century, it was difficult for people to live without enough food. So lots of people tried hard_______ Asia to gain wealth. In order to find Asia, they had to find a way to pass South Africa based on their knowledge about all the routes. The man___________   finally found the way from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean was Ferdinand Magellan.

Magellan sailed from Seville in August, 1519,_________ five ships and   about 280 men. Fourteen months later, after the cold winter on the coast of Patagonia, he discovered the channel which is now called Magellan Straits. In November, 1520, after many months of dangers from rocks and storms, the three remaining ships seemed to come close to the success. They sailed into the ocean from the other side of South America_________ .

They then continued, hoping to reach Asia. But they couldn't see any land__________ they reached the island off the coast of Asia. What's worse, before they arrived at________ islands, which were later known as the Philippines, most of them had already died of starvation. While they were staying in the Philippines, Magellan__________in a battle.

The remaining officers then had to get back to Spain. They decided to sail around Africa. After___________ difficulties, one ship with eighteen men sailed into Seville three years after leaving. They were all that remained of Magellan's expedition, which was one of___________ expeditions in the world.

The adventure of Magellan's expedition told us that when facing difficulties, we should not give up easily. Instead, we need to be confident of__________ and tried our best to fight against them.

1.
A.reachB.reachedC.to reachD.reaches
2.
A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which
3.
A.forB.withC.withoutD.by
4.
A.successB.successfulC.successfullyD.succeed
5.
A.whileB.afterC.sinceD.until
6.
A.aB.anC.theD./
7.
A.killedB.was killedC.killingD.had killed
8.
A.manyB.anyC.fewD.little
9.
A.greatB.greaterC.greatlyD.the greatest
10.
A.ourB.usC.ourselvesD.we
2020-09-07更新 | 479次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省广州市华南师大附中2017-2018学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
完形填空(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |

10 . Beautiful pictures of mountains and forests, clear skies, flying birds, wild animals, silly faces—you can find them all in one place. Where? On a postcard! Have people always ______ postcards? No! Before postcards, people ______ sealed(密封的)letters.

The idea for the first decorated postcard   ______ to John P. Charlton in 1861. He thought a simple card ______ a border would be a great way to send a note. Then in the late 1800s, postcards which had pictures on them appeared. By law, people had to write their note on the front-on the picture! The back was only for the address. Several years later, England allowed divided-back(背面隔开的)postcard. Then people could write their ______ on the back left side. And they put the address on the right. During the early 1900s, the golden age of postcards, people around the world were more and more interested in picture postcards. In 1908, Americans alone mailed over 677 million postcards.

Today, postcards are the third most popular ______ in the world after stamps and coins. You can always see or get a lot of newly-designed postcards, especially on New Year's Day.

1.
A.soldB.sentC.boughtD.made
2.
A.likedB.hatedC.foundD.lost
3.
A.turnedB.seenC.givenD.came
4.
A.aboveB.withC.underD.for
5.
A.noteB.wordC.addressD.letter
6.
A.legendB.miracleC.favouriteD.collection
2019-12-23更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:牛津上海版英语九年级(9A) Unit 7 单元测试(含听力)
共计 平均难度:一般