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阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述和朋友早起看日出的经历,告诉我们一个道理:最好的总是值得等待。

1 . I have dreamed of taking a trip to Hawaii since I graduated, but the best thing always needs waiting.

I took a trip with my friends to Haleakala National Park, which lies in Hawaii.

When we arrived at Haleakala National Park, we were advised to watch the early morning sunrise. I was lost in the sightseeing (观光) that afternoon, so I could hardly wait to see the sunrise. The next morning, we all got out of bed very early and got to the seaside at 3 o’clock. In the first half an hour, we imagined how wonderful it would be when the first light came out through the thick clouds and how soft it would be when the light touched our skin, so we waited and waited. However, another half an hour later, I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing but the chilly darkness, and I felt that I was frozen to death. (冻死) But my friends were still extremely cheerful.

Nearly another one hour later, “Amazing!” Judy burst out and we all shouted to welcome the light, which was really unbelievable. Until today, I dare say that it is the most impressive sunrise in my life. However, waiting in the morning darkness is also one memory I can’t forget forever.

Waiting sometimes is really a hard thing for most of us as it needs patience and strong-willed determination (决心) , but what about the result after that? It might turn out to be pleasing and unbelievable. So, it is really worth (值得的) waiting for the best.

1. What can we learn from the passage?
A.he author’s friends and the author took a trip to China.
B.Hawaii is a good place to enjoy the sunrise.
C.Sometimes, it is worth waiting for the best.
D.The author enjoyed the worst sunrise in his life.
2. When did they see the first light of the sunrise?
A.About 3 o’clock.B.About 4 o’clock.
C.About 5 o’clock.D.About 6 o’clock.
3. What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 2?
A.Total.B.Cold.C.Terrible.D.Interesting.
4. How did the author feel when waiting for the sunrise?
A.Excited all the time.B.Afraid all the time.
C.Firstly excited then afraid.D.Firstly excited then impatient.
2023-11-04更新 | 201次组卷 | 26卷引用:四川成都七中2020—2021学年度上期高一半期考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国歌手兼歌曲作家James Blunt的单曲You’re Beautiful和专辑Back To Bedlam,以及他的成名之路。

2 . Before James Blunt became a musician, he served in the army. He spent four and a half years there, with six months in Kosovo as part of the peace­keeping force. Before leaving the army, Blunt had decided to achieve his dream of becoming a musician. In 2003, he was discovered by a music producer Linda Perry who signed him to her Custard label. However, the road to success never runs smoothly. It seemed that he would become another struggling singer trying to live from hand to mouth (现挣现吃地) when his first two singles failed to make an impact on the British charts. But everything changed when his third single You’re Beautiful made it all the way to No.1 on the UK singles charts, and remained there for five weeks. The album (专辑) Back to Bedlam soon followed and quickly became one of the biggest selling records of the year, remaining ten continual weeks at No. 1. Since then, he has sold more than three million records, making him the first British artist to top the American singles charts in nearly a decade.

Blunt, 34, a throwback (返祖者)to the 1970s soft rock golden age, has been quoted by Western media as saying that he will never get used to people screaming at him in the street.

His success proves a lasting theory: You spend years chasing the right song. Then, if you’re lucky, and if the song really takes off, you spend the rest of your life trying to escape it, or learning to live with it. A few years removed from You’re Beautiful, he can still fill stages worldwide with fans who stay until the end.

1. Which of the following can describe James Blunt’s life as a musician before he sang the song You’re Beautiful?
A.Difficult.B.Happy.C.Boring.D.Smooth.
2. What is the reason for Western media to conclude that “he will never get used to people screaming at him in the street” in the second paragraph?
A.Blunt will never adjust himself to the noisy environment around.
B.The popularity of Blunt has been gaining him an increasing number of fans out of his expectation.
C.What Blunt sings disturbs people so much that they yell to him their anger.
D.People in the street are rude civilians who are against any form of entertaining, including Blunt’s songs.
3. We can infer from the last paragraph that ________.
A.Blunt is well­known in the world for his talent
B.Blunt’s fame as a musician came easily
C.Blunt wasn’t lucky enough to win his fans’ support
D.Blunt has to face the inconvenience his fame has caused
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了塑料吸管对环境的危害、解决方法和可能的环保型替代产品。

3 . Plastic straws (吸管) have been a major problem in global discussions of environmental damage. Maybe because of their small size, the production cost of straws is low. In many countries, straws are offered freely after buying soft drinks. Therefore, plastic straws are one of the most used plastics and pollutants in the world.

The plastic straw is light and small. Due to their small size, plastic straws are often eaten by sea animals. Environmentalists have shown that the death of many sea animals is caused by eating plastic straws. The other damaging characteristic of plastic straws is that they are made of materials which cannot degrade. That means the materials cannot be changed into small harmless (无害的) ones.

The most effective way of dealing with the environmental pollution caused by plastic straws is the reuse or banning (禁止) the use of plastic straws. Being plastics, the straws can be made new items. Many organizations around the world change used straws into new products. In Africa, local communities collect used plastic straws and use them to make mats and bags. Another way of dealing with environmental pollution caused by plastic straws is placing a ban on their production and use. Experts advise governments to ban using plastic straws to save the environment. A few countries in the world such as Rwanda, Macedonia, China, Kenya have already banned the use of plastic bags and are expected to include plastic straws and bottles. But it will be a long way to do this effectively.

There are few environmentally friendly and biodegradable productions to take the place of plastic straws. These productions include paper straws, bamboo straws. However, such straws are usually expensive as their production cost is high. It’s still a question whether they can entirely take the place of plastic straws.

1. Why can people be free to use plastic straws?
A.They are very cheap.B.They are light and small.
C.They are dangerous.D.They are easy to use.
2. What does the underlined word “due to” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Cut up.B.Because of.C.Go on.D.Break out.
3. What can we learn from paragraph 3?
A.It’s not difficult to ban using plastic straws.
B.Many countries have stopped using plastic straws.
C.Experts advise people to stop producing plastic straws.
D.Some Africans change plastic straws into new products.
4. What does the author think of environmentally friendly straws?
A.It is a must to use them.
B.It’s not easy to reuse them.
C.There are still some problems to be solved.
D.There are some other kinds of cheaper straws.
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是作者给家后面的树林里的动物喂食的有趣故事。

4 . My previous home had a stand of woods behind it and many animals in the backyard. That first year, I ______ feeding peanuts to the blue jays, then the squirrels. The squirrels had no _______coming up right to me for them. As the months went by, the rabbits saw that I was no ______ and didn’t escape. When I threw carrot slices (薄片), they even came for a nibble (啃). Slowly they came to ______ me, and by the end of the year they were eating out of my hand.

That second year, the rabbits ______ me, and one would even sit up for slices! While I was feeding them. I ______ that a groundhog who used to run away was now taking an ______ interest in this food situation. I carefully extended a long ______, with a keen eye on those teeth, and ______, there were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to a rabbit, both munching (津津有味地咀嚼) on carrots. A few months later, while ______, she would even turn her back to me._______ when she was facing away, I reached out and ______ scratched (搔) her back with my finger. She didn’t move.

By year three, the rabbits and the groundhog were back. The groundhog ______ didn’t have a problem with me scratching her back, and I got an idea. I’d always ______, while slicing up carrots, that the end looked like a cap. ______ one day, just to see what she would do, I gently ______ one on top of the groundhog’s head. Again, not a ______. The next time, I had my camera ready to record what you see here, one of several dozen such pictures. ______ she had a slice to eat, she never ______ the one on her head. It was a fair______— I got a pleasure, and she had yet another tasty treat.

1.
A.avoidedB.startedC.stoppedD.suggested
2.
A.businessB.funC.problemD.right
3.
A.helpB.cheatC.threatD.exception
4.
A.playB.missC.admireD.trust
5.
A.fearedB.discoveredC.touchedD.remembered
6.
A.provedB.decidedC.noticedD.understood
7.
A.extremeB.increasingC.additionalD.inspiring
8.
A.squirrelB.rabbitC.peanutD.carrot
9.
A.before longB.long agoC.over and overD.all over again
10.
A.eatingB.playingC.sittingD.sleeping
11.
A.NextB.OnceC.SoonD.Lately
12.
A.carefullyB.suddenlyC.violentlyD.patiently
13.
A.alsoB.thusC.justD.still
14.
A.thoughtB.doubtedC.designedD.realized
15.
A.WhileB.OrC.SoD.For
16.
A.fixedB.placedC.hungD.kept
17.
A.surpriseB.delayC.moveD.shake
18.
A.Even ifB.Ever sinceC.As far asD.So long as
19.
A.welcomedB.mindedC.hatedD.expected
20.
A.tradeB.chanceC.taskD.life
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是一位女士买了一只鹦鹉的故事。

5 . One day, a woman walked into a pet store to buy a bird for her Thanksgiving Day party. The guy said, “We only have one parrot. But I think you do not want it because it can talk…” The woman said happily, “That’s great. I’ve always wanted a talking bird.” So the guy said, “Since you are a nice lady, I’ll give it to you as a gift.”

And the lady went home and put the bird on her bed and walked out of the room. But as soon as she walked into the kitchen, the bird started to speak dirty words as loud as it could. The woman walked back into the room thinking, “I can’t have this at my party!” So she took the bird and put it in the fridge. A few hours later, while the woman was eating, she remembered that her bird was still in the fridge. Quickly, she opened the door and found it was shivering. Then she took out the bird at once. She said to the bird, “I’ll keep you out of there if you don’t use that language again. Do you agree with me?”

The bird nodded and asked, “Can I just ask a quick question?” The lady nodded and said, “Yes, you may.” The bird pointed at the turkey behind him and asked, “What did he do?”

1. The woman went into the pet store because ________.
A.there were lots of nice birds in it
B.she wanted to buy a bird to make a big meal
C.she wanted to buy a bird for Thanksgiving Day party
D.she wanted to buy a bird for his son’s birthday
2. The underlined word “shiver” means ________.
A.发抖B.睡觉C.生气D.跳动
3. The bird wanted to know ________.
A.how the turkey was put into the fridge.B.why itself was in the fridge.
C.who could be in the fridge.D.why the turkey was in the fridge.
4. The woman put the bird in the fridge because ________.
A.she wanted to cook it on Thanksgiving DayB.the bird spoke dirty words
C.the bird liked living in the cold placeD.she thought it’s the best place for it to live in
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要为游客提供了一些到中国旅游的信息。

6 . China has a lot to offer. Do you want to take a China tour? Here are some of our best sellers.

Tour 1 Wonders of China ( Price: $2,699 )

Beijing—Xi’an—Guilin—Yangshuo—Yangtze River—Shanghai

Suitable for those who love splendid Chinese culture, unique natural scenery and more leisure holiday. Visit Forbidden City, walk up to Great Wall, see amazing Terracotta Warriors, take cruise along Yangtze River and ride bikes along Yangshuo country.

Tour 2 Water Town and Yellow Mountains Tour ( Price: $1,409 )

Shanghai—Suzhou—Huangshan—Hangzhou—Shanghai

Suitable for those who like interesting water town traditions and amazing scenery. See gorgeous Yellow Mountains scenery and the prosperous Shanghai, visit a famous water town - Tongli, explore the classical beauty of Hangzhou and Suzhou.

Tour 3 Authentic Yunnan Discovery ( Price: $1,629 )

Kunming—Dali—Lijiang—Shangri-La

Suitable for those who are interested in minority (少数民族) culture and snow mountain. The Stone Forest, Jade Dragon Snow Mountain and Tiger Leaping Gorge show you the creativity of the nature and the Lijiang Ancient Townand Shangri-La show you the colorful culture of the minorities there.

Tour 4 Golden Silk Road ( Price: $1,749 )

Xi’an—Dunhuang—Turpan—Urumqi

Suitable for those who are eager to uncover the secret of the Silk Road. Listen to the stories about the ancient Silk Road and see the relics on the channel which connected the eastern and western world.

Tour 5 In Pursuit of Kungfu Tour ( Price:$1,509 )

Shanghai—Xi’an—Luoyang—Dengfeng—Beijing

Suitable for Kungfu fans who want to learn Kungfu in Shaolin Temple. Lighten your trip by learning the most authentic Chinese Kungfu at Shaolin Temple, and the Longmen Grottoesc石窟) in Luoyang help you understand the spirit of Kungfu.

1. If the tourists want to explore the beauty of the snow mountain, they would probably choose ________.
A.In Pursuit of Kungfu TourB.Golden Silk Road
C.Authentic Yunnan DiscoveryD.Wonders of China
2. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Tongli is famous for the interesting water town traditions.
B.Beijing and Shanghai are the two common cities in Tour 1 and Tour 2.
C.Tourists can experience the culture of the minorities on the Silk Road.
D.Kungfu fans can learn Kungfu in the Longmen Grottoes.
3. The main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A.show visitors the importance of some cities
B.supply visitors with the information of some China tours
C.offer visitors some trip tips
D.tell visitors the splendid Chinese culture
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。短文中作者以手机为例,介绍了科技的飞速发展给人们的生活带来的影响并分析了其利弊。

7 . New technology rules the whole world now. But I still remember when I was a child, I did not have a cell phone or a computer because it was not necessary at all in those days. The internet was not popular, and the touch screen technology was unknown.

At this time here in the US smartphone are really a need, especially for young and business people. There are many applications really useful like maps, dictionaries, e-mails and games.

For me, I use my smartphone to check the weather and to look for something on the internet and of course to keep communicating through calls and texts. Besides, I like music applications, GPS and Facebook.

Many tests have discovered that cell phones cause damages to us because they send out radioactive(具有放射性的) waves to our bodies and this could cause cancer.

Psychologists say that these devices can affect behavior and I believe everyone knows it is harmful to the eyes if we are sitting for a long time in front of computer. However, it seems to be difficult for us to give up, even if we know how bad it is for our health. The use of technology becomes more and more important in our lives.

I think the use of technology has brought us unimaginable things. If we use technology correctly, I am sure it would be possible to decrease the damage to our bodies.

Keep in mind that it is important not to focus only on technology, but to spend time with our families and people close to us.

1. What can we know from the passage?
A.The author is a businessman working for a cell phone company.
B.The author has suffered a lot from the use of electrical devices.
C.The author knows little about the functions of modern cellphones.
D.The author is quite pleased with the various functions of cell phones.
2. Which of the following does the author agree with?
A.It’s not necessary to add more applications to the cell phone.
B.Cell phones have made our world a boring place to live in.
C.New technology has done people more harm than good.
D.New technology makes people separated from each other.
3. What does the underlined word “decrease” in paragraph 6 mean?
A.keepB.causeC.reduceD.add
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了苏格兰的语言、食物、体育以及象征物等方面的基本情况。

8 . Scotland is a country in Great Britain, to the north of England. Scotland has nearly 800 islands, but people only live on some of them. About five million people live in Scotland, which is 8.5% of the UK population. Most people live in the south of the country, in and around the cities of Edinburgh, Glasgow, Perth and Dundee.


Language

In Scotland, most people speak English and Scots and a minority speak Scottish Gaelic, an old Celtic language which is very different from English. Scots is spoken by young and old people and sometimes people mix Scots and English. Some words in Scots are the same as in English and some are different.


Sport

The most popular sport in Scotland is football and famous teams include Celtic and Rangers, from Glasgow, Scotland’s biggest city. Another popular game, golf, was invented in Scotland in the Middle Ages. You can go skiing in winter at Scotland’s five mountain ski fields and any time of the year at snow sports centers around the country.


Food

When people think of Scottish food, they often think of haggis, a type of sausage made from parts of a sheep. However, Scotland is also known for its variety of seafood and beef.


Symbols

Blue is a colour which is often connected with Scotland. The Scottish flag is blue with a white X-shaped cross called the Saint Andrew’s cross. St Andrew is the Patron Saint(守护神) of Scotland. Everywhere you go in Scotland, you will see tartan(苏格兰格子呢), kilts and bagpipes. Also, look out for the national animal, the unicorn, and the thistle, the national flower of Scotland.

1. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A.The Scottish live separately on 800 islands.
B.Most of the Scottish live in big cities.
C.8.5% of the UK population live in Scotland.
D.Scotland lies to the north of Great Britain.
2. How many languages are there in Scotland?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
3. Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A.Scotland is the birthplace of golf.
B.Celtic and Rangers are famous golf clubs.
C.The special Scottish food is its seafood.
D.The Scottish flag is white with a blue cross.
10-11高二·山西临汾·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一段关于爱尔兰的历史,以及其文化、农业和人民的生活情况。

9 . Ireland has had a very difficult history. The problems started in the 16th century when English rulers tried to conquer (征服) Ireland. For hundreds of years, the Irish people fought against the English. Finally, in 1921, the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The result is that today there are two “Irelands”. Northern Ireland, in the north, is part of the United Kingdom. The Republic of Ireland, in the south, is an independent country.

In the 1840s the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of hunger. This, and a shortage (短缺) of work, forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result of these problems, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851.

For many years, the majority of Irish people earned their living as farmers. Today, many people still work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace.

The Irish are famous for being warm-hearted and friendly. Oscar Wilde, a famous Irish writer, once said that the Irish were “the greatest talkers since the Greeks”. Since independence, Ireland has revived (复兴) its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. Different areas have different styles of old Irish songs which are sung without instruments. Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin, whistles, etc.

1. What does the author tell us in Paragraph 1?
A.How the Irish fought against the English.
B.How Ireland gained independence.
C.How English rulers tried to conquer Ireland.
D.How two “Irelands” came into being.
2. We learn from the text that in Ireland ________.
A.food shortages and a lack of work in the 1840s led to a decline in population
B.people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countryside
C.it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory worker
D.different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments
3. The last paragraph is mainly about ________.
A.the Irish characterB.the Irish culture
C.Irish musical instrumentsD.a famous Irish writer
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Life in IrelandB.A Very Difficult History
C.Ireland, Past and PresentD.The Independence of Ireland
2023-10-20更新 | 181次组卷 | 17卷引用:2013-2014学年辽宁葫芦岛第一高级中学高一上期第一次月考英语卷
完形填空(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过作者在院子里看见向日葵克服困难努力生长的例子,得出感悟:人需要相信自己才能实现目标取得成功。

10 . My wife and I moved into our home two years ago. We had a yard with a lot of ________. Very often when we have flowers, Denise or I would plant some between the rocks, just to add some ________ to the area.

Last summer, I found a tiny little plant in the yard that I could not immediately identify. I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise said she didn’t either.

We decided to let it ________ growing until we could find out what it was.

Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the ________ plant, it appeared to be a sunflower. I decided to ________ the weeds (杂草) around it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed something ________.The sunflower had not ________ where I saw it begin. It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the ________.

That’s when I ________ that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we too have the ability of doing the same thing. If we ________ ourselves like that little sunflower, we can reach where we ________ to go and get what we need for growth.

We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the ________ to achieve our goals. Like the sunflower, it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had ________ in itself that it would succeed. Stand tall like the sunflower and be ________ of who and what we are, and then the environment will begin to ________ us. We will find a way to go under or around any “rocks” in order to reach our goals.

1.
A.flowerB.insectsC.vegetablesD.rocks
2.
A.waterB.fertilizerC.colorD.shape
3.
A.stopB.continueC.improveD.escape
4.
A.weakB.strangeC.lonelyD.pretty
5.
A.collectB.tendC.removeD.watch
6.
A.unusualB.wonderfulC.terribleD.valuable
7.
A.passedB.startedC.leftD.died
8.
A.airB.topC.sunD.house
9.
A.hopedB.realizedC.doubtedD.regretted
10.
A.fill inB.put inC.worry aboutD.believe in
11.
A.forgetB.hateC.aimD.wait
12.
A.wishB.planC.abilityD.idea
13.
A.faithB.energyC.virtueD.courage
14.
A.awareB.afraidC.proudD.tired
15.
A.forgiveB.supportC.upsetD.affect
2023-10-20更新 | 217次组卷 | 18卷引用:河北省定州市第二中学2020-2021学年高一上学期11月月考英语试题
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