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河南省郑州文华高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷
河南 高一 阶段练习 2024-05-26 79次 整体难度: 容易 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章是一则旅游广告,介绍了太原—平遥四日游的行程。

Taiyuan and Pingyao Private Tour

Tour operator: TUI China
Max group size: 25
Age range: 10 to 99
Operated in: English, German

Join this four-day tour to discover Taiyuan and Pingyao through their unique culture, lifestyle and food.

Day 1:

Arrive at Taiyuan Airport / Railway Station. Upon arrival, a representative will be waiting to greet you and accompany you on the transfer (换乘) to your hotel. Enjoy the rest of the day at leisure in the city.

Day 2:

We will pick you up at about 8:30 for the drive to Pingyao. On the way we’ll stop to see Jinci Temple the most famous temple complex in Shanxi, located southwest of Taiyuan at the foot of Xuanweng Mountain. Afterwards we’ll continue to Qiao’s Family Compound, a traditional dwelling (住宅) in the north of China, known for its fine workmanship of wood, brick and stone carvings. After that we’ll continue driving to Pingyao. Check in at your hotel in the late afternoon and then spend the rest of the day at leisure in the ancient city.

Day 3:

Get ready to enjoy a half-day walking tour around the ancient walls of Pingyao. After lunch, we’ll go to visit Shuanglin Temple, which is famous for its collection of more than 2,000 decorated clay statues that are dated to the 12th-19th centuries. In the afternoon we’ll drive back to the hotel in Taiyuan, with an estimated arrival time of 18:00.

Day 4:

After breakfast at the hotel, prepare to check out of your room at the scheduled time and transfer to Taiyuan Airport / Railway Station for your onward or return flight / train.

Price:
January-March $573
April-June $487
July-September $660
October-December $561
1. On which day will tourists live in Pingyao?
A.Day 1.B.Day 2.C.Day 3.D.Day 4.
2. Which place will tourists visit on the third day?
A.Jinci Temple.B.Xuanweng Mountain.
C.Shuanglin Temple.D.Qiao’s Family Compound.
3. How much should you pay to join the tour in August?
A.$487.B.$561.C.$573.D.$660.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85)
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。讲述茶文化:茶的分类,泡茶的方法,饮茶的好处以及与茶相关的饮食等。

Tea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk, and by the places for tea drinking. How to make tea may be different. According to the ways of making tea, tea is classified (分类) into white tea, green tea, black tea, etc. And how to prepare tea may be different, too. In Tibet, tea is commonly boiled with salt and butter. People may drink tea at home or in public, for example, at tea houses.

As part of culture, tea has a relationship with history, health, education, communication and so on. It is commonly used at social activities. For example, afternoon tea is a British custom. Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.

Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages. It makes people less tired, clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight.

Chinese people are good at using tea to make other things delicious. Tea, originally (最初) served as a medicine in ancient times, is now not just a kind of drink, but also excellent seasoning (调味品). Here are two delicious dishes made with tea:

Tea Eggs: You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in China. Dragon Well Tea Shrimp (龙井虾仁). It’s one of the most well-known dishes in Hangzhou. Before you drink tea, please check the following tips:

♦ Drink tea hot.

♦ The best time to drink is in between meals. It is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals, during meals or soon after meals.

♦ Do not drink too much strong tea.

4. Afternoon tea in Britain is a _________ according to the passage.
A.way of communicationB.hobby
C.gameD.weekend activity
5. In ancient China, tea was originally served as _________according to the passage.
A.a medicineB.a drinkC.seasoningD.a dish
6. The best time to drink tea is _________according to the passage.
A.just before mealsB.during meals
C.soon after mealsD.in between meals
7. The passage doesn’t mention ________.
A.ways of making teaB.places to drink tea
C.tools for drinking teaD.advantages of drinking tea
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65)
真题 名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一段关于爱尔兰的历史,以及其文化、农业和人民的生活情况。

Ireland has had a very difficult history. The problems started in the 16th century when English rulers tried to conquer (征服) Ireland. For hundreds of years, the Irish people fought against the English. Finally, in 1921, the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The result is that today there are two “Irelands”. Northern Ireland, in the north, is part of the United Kingdom. The Republic of Ireland, in the south, is an independent country.

In the 1840s the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of hunger. This, and a shortage (短缺) of work, forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result of these problems, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851.

For many years, the majority of Irish people earned their living as farmers. Today, many people still work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace.

The Irish are famous for being warm-hearted and friendly. Oscar Wilde, a famous Irish writer, once said that the Irish were “the greatest talkers since the Greeks”. Since independence, Ireland has revived (复兴) its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. Different areas have different styles of old Irish songs which are sung without instruments. Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin, whistles, etc.

8. What does the author tell us in Paragraph 1?
A.How the Irish fought against the English.
B.How Ireland gained independence.
C.How English rulers tried to conquer Ireland.
D.How two “Irelands” came into being.
9. We learn from the text that in Ireland ________.
A.food shortages and a lack of work in the 1840s led to a decline in population
B.people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countryside
C.it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory worker
D.different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments
10. The last paragraph is mainly about ________.
A.the Irish characterB.the Irish culture
C.Irish musical instrumentsD.a famous Irish writer
11. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Life in IrelandB.A Very Difficult History
C.Ireland, Past and PresentD.The Independence of Ireland
2023-10-20更新 | 181次组卷 | 17卷引用:2011-2012学年山西省临汾一中高二第二次月考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85)
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了云服务的优点和缺点。

There are a few benefits to users from the cloud besides giving you peace of mind if you lose your phone. You can access your data anytime, anywhere if you’re connected to the Internet. And you don’t have to worry about using up all of the storage on your hard drive, meaning you might not have to pay as much for a device that comes with a ton of storage.

You’ve probably heard of the two biggest names in the market, Amazon Web Services, known as AWS, and Microsoft Azure, IBM, Google and Alibaba are also big players when it comes to providing cloud services.

Many cloud services are based on a subscription pricing model. That means users pay, for example, a monthly fee for cloud services and they can scale up or down as needed. And cloud providers are cashing in. AWS takes up about 12 percent of Amazon’s quarterly sales, but it makes more than half of the company’s operating income.

Before we get too excited about the cloud, let’s take a step back and look at some of the risks. One obvious concern, if all of our data is online, what happens when the Internet goes down? That’s what happened in 2013 when an AWS power cut took down Instagram, Vine and Airbub.

Hacker attacks are another big risk with research showing around one-fifth of all files in the cloud contain sensitive data.

Finally, it can be difficult for consumers and businesses to switch between different cloud companies. I might have a hard time syncing my iCloud and Google Drive accounts. That can give some big companies that are already making big money on the cloud a lot of power over our data.

12. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “access” in Paragraph 1?
A.Get.B.Show.C.Understand.D.Enter.
13. Which of the following provides cloud services?
A.Instagram.B.Alibaba.C.Airbub.D.Vine.
14. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Cloud providers offer services at their own cost.
B.All the cloud services must be ordered ahead of time.
C.AWS gains over 50%of Amazon’s operating income.
D.Customers must pay a regular fixed fee for cloud services.
15. The main idea of the passage is about ______.
A.what the cloud isB.how the cloud works
C.the advantage over disadvantage of the cloudD.the advantage and disadvantage of the cloud
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了迪士尼的成长和发展之旅。

This year, the world celebrates a century of Disney magic, starting from a small animation studio to one of the most influential entertainment (娱乐) companies in the world.     16    .

In 1923, the Disney Brothers Studio was founded in California by Walter Disney and his brother Roy. In 1928, Disney launched his most symbolic creation, Mickey Mouse, with the release of Steamboat Willie. With his big round ears and cheerful personality, Mickey quickly became an instant hit.     17    . Disney continuously introduced innovation (创新) in animation. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs in 1937 became the first full-length animated film. It established Disney as a pioneer in animation industry.

Disney’s dream extended beyond the world of animation, however. In 1955, Disneyland, the first theme park in the world, opened its doors in California. This sparked the creation of several more Disneyland parks worldwide.     18    . In the 1950s, Disney started his television production, launching two popular series The Mickey Mouse Club and The Wonderful World of Disney. These shows brought Disney magic directly into people’s homes as TV took off. The Walt Disney Company continues to create well-received movies, shows, and theme parks.     19    , like Elsa and Anna from Frozen and superheroes from the Marvel universe.

    20    . With countless memorable characters and timeless stories, it continues to bring joy to audiences of all ages around the world, ensuring its place as one of the most extraordinary and influential entertainment companies in history.

A.New characters have joined the Disney family
B.The company continued to explore new entertainment
C.His love for his daughters was a big source of inspiration
D.Let’s explore the journey of Disney’s growth and development
E.Disney movies often draw inspiration from classic stories and real-life places
F.This success marked the beginning of Disney’s journey to bring joy to people
G.Throughout its history, Disney has become a symbol of magic and imagination

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约180词) | 较易(0.85)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。Miranda Gibson住在树上长达五个月,以示对砍伐森林的抗议。

My name is Miranda Gibson. I have been at the top of a tree for five months now. Some people might wonder________on earth I would choose to do that.

I have walked through this forest many times. On December 12, 2011, ________rolled into the forest and the destruction (摧毁) began. I couldn’t________the thought that these forests would be________ forever. So, on December 14, 2011, I packed up my life, ________of my job plans, and climbed 60 meters to the top of this tree. I have been here ever since.

Life in the tree top can be________at times. I have times when I feel frustrated (沮丧的) and wish I could________, to anywhere, just have a ________of scenery for a minute! There are times too, when I feel terribly________.I miss my friends and family.________these times, I find myself loving the________.

Living on the tree has been inspiring. I am willing to________ here for as long as it takes,________I honestly hope it won’t be too________before I can put my feet on the ground below and stand in a forest that will never be________.

21.
A.whyB.whenC.howD.where
22.
A.waterB.animalsC.machineryD.tourists
23.
A.bearB.helpC.keepD.spare
24.
A.soldB.stolenC.protectedD.lost
25.
A.grew outB.fell shortC.ran outD.let go
26.
A.refreshingB.riskyC.challengingD.rewarding
27.
A.get upB.get awayC.give inD.give up
28.
A.changeB.lookC.searchD.touch
29.
A.confusedB.nervousC.sorryD.lonely
30.
A.BeyondB.WithoutC.DespiteD.Unlike
31.
A.heightB.experienceC.backgroundD.position
32.
A.returnB.stopC.stayD.hide
33.
A.butB.thoughC.becauseD.so
34.
A.soonB.longC.nearD.bad
35.
A.movedB.loggedC.burnedD.missed
2023-03-31更新 | 175次组卷 | 25卷引用:2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(模拟卷) 英语

三、语法填空 添加题型下试题

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了在英国人们所讲的语言以及他们喜欢的音乐。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

England is the     36     (big) of the four countries in the United Kingdom. Together with Scotland and Wales, these three countries are the island of Great Britain.

The official language of England is English, which     37     (speak) today by millions of people all over the world. Many students go to England from other countries     38     (study) the language and learn about the culture.     39     everyone speaks English, there are many different accents (口音) around the country. French     40     (be) the official language in England between 1066 and 1362,     41     is why there are many French words and expressions in English such as “bon voyage” for “have a good trip” or “bouquet” for “a bunch of flowers”.

English people love music.     42     the summer you can go to music festivals all over the country like those at Glastonbury, Leeds or Reading. Glastonbury is     43     five-day festival of music, dance, comedy, theatre and circus and around 175,000 people go. Many people stay at the festivals for a few     44     (day) and camp in tents. People listen to all types of music,     45     (especial) pop and rock. England has produced many international groups and singers like the Beatles, Amy Winehouse, Coldplay, Ed Sheeran and Adele.

2024-05-26更新 | 96次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省郑州文华高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷

四、书信写作 添加题型下试题

书信写作-介绍信 | 适中(0.65)
46. 假定你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Nick下个月将到北京旅游,特来信询问有关北京的情况。请给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1.北京的基本概况(地理位置、历史等);
2.旅游景点;
3.期待和祝愿。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Nick,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2024-05-21更新 | 42次组卷 | 3卷引用:河南省郑州文华高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷

五、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4)
名校
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

That night, I quarreled with my mother, then stormed out of the house. While on the road, I remembered that I did not have any money in my pocket, I did not even take my cell phone with me to make a call home.

At the same time, I went through a noodle shop, and I suddenly felt very hungry. I wished for a bowl of noodles, but I had no money!

The seller saw me standing before the counter and asked, “Hey little girl, you want to eat a bowl?”

“But … but I do not carry money …” I shyly replied.

“Okay, I’ll treat you.” the seller said, “come in, I will cook you a bowl.”

A few minutes later the owner brought me a steaming bowl of noodles. After eating some pieces, I cried.

“What is it?” He asked.

“Nothing. I am just touched by your kindness!” I said as I wiped my tears. “Even a stranger on the street gives me a bowl of noodles, and my mother, after a quarrel, chased me out of the house. She is cruel (残忍的)!!”

The seller sighed, “Girl, why did you think so? Think again. I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you felt that way. Your mother has been taking care of you since you were little, why were you not grateful and why did you hurt your mom?”

I was really surprised after hearing that.

Why did I not think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel grateful, and my mother has raised me since I was little and I have never felt so, not even a little.

注意:1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

Just at that moment, many memories came back into my mind.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

When arriving home, I saw my mother sitting at the dinner table, worried and tired.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇范围

试卷题型(共 9题)

题型
数量
阅读理解
5
完形填空
1
语法填空
1
书信写作
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
2
语篇范围

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、阅读理解
1-30.85广告/布告  旅游观光  应用文阅读单选
4-70.85食物与饮料   说明文  文化差异阅读单选
8-110.65国家与民族   说明文阅读单选
12-150.85信息技术   说明文阅读单选
16-200.65科普知识   历史知识七选五
二、完形填空
21-350.85环境保护  记叙文  个人经历  人与环境
三、语法填空
36-450.85音乐与舞蹈  语言与文化   国家与民族 短文语填
四、书信写作
460.65旅游观光  城市介绍信
五、书面表达
470.4家人和亲人   生活故事读后续写
共计 平均难度:一般