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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了孔子作品和哲学仍然受到青少年的欢迎,在江苏省常州市第二中学,所有高三学生现在每周上一次《论语》课,旨在提高学生对儒家遗产和中国古代文明的欣赏。

1 . Confucius would be happy if he lived in the modern world. He would see his works and philosophies(哲学) still _______________ among teenagers even though they live in an_______________ of information.

In Changzhou No.2 Middle School, Jiangsu, all senior 3 students now_______________ a course in Lun Yu once a week. The school aims to improve students’ appreciation of the Confucian heritage(遗产)as well as_______________   Chinese civilization.

“Students’ attendance in this course will _______________   30 percent of their Chinese score on the final exam.This reward_______________ their interest in the course, which is _______________ but full of wisdom,” said Cao Yongzhong, a Chinese _______________ at the school.

_______________won’t be easy for students to enjoy The Analects(文选) of Confucius ________________ ancient Chinese as they________________   so many other subjects to learn and exams to ________________.

Cheng Yun,18, didn’t like the”additional burden”________________, but now it turns to be a course ________________ she looks forward to.

“I thought it would ________________ my time for homework, but it doesn’t.________________ sentences are short and concise(精练). I even use some of his wise   sayings in my compositions, ________________   makes my writing more attractive,” Cheng said. ________________ the fact that all students are required to learn some chapters of the book when in junior school, they may be ________________ young to understand the truths revealed(揭示)by Confucius.” Although I ________________ the language we use nowadays to Confucius, what the master said in the book does help me shape my personality.”said Zhang Junzhuo,18.

1.
A.usefulB.popularC.helpfulD.hopeful
2.
A.ageB.alternativeC.emailD.opinion
3.
A.surveyB.welcomeC.conductD.take
4.
A.ancientB.modernC.unknownD.magical
5.
A.consist ofB.make upC.be made up ofD.account of
6.
A.discouragesB.disappointsC.encouragesD.involves
7.
A.easyB.interestingC.inspiringD.difficult
8.
A.workerB.teacherC.cookD.librarian
9.
A.ItB.TheyC.HeD.She
10.
A.acrossB.inC.onD.through
11.
A.haveB.takeC.enjoyD.advocate
12.
A.prepareB.takeC.prepare forD.have
13.
A.firstB.at lastC.lastD.at first
14.
A.whoB.thatC.whereD.why
15.
A.make upB.take upC.use upD.pick up
16.
A.Confucius’B.Cheng Yun’sC.Zhang JunzhuoD.Cao Yongzhong
17.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.they
18.
A.Due toB.DespiteC.ThoughD.Owing to
19.
A.soB.veryC.tooD.that
20.
A.likeB.enjoyC.appreciateD.prefer
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。根据不同颜色的特点以及给人留下的感觉颜色的选择,在日常生活中往往也起着一定的作用。本文以其中的一些颜色为例做了相关的解释说明,是一篇知识性很强的文章。

2 . Different colors usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate red with a strong feeling like _______. Red is used for signs of _______ such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of leaves in autumn. People say orange is a _______ color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of sunlight. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow with happiness too. Green is the cool color of grass in spring. People say it is a refreshing color.

In general, people _______ two groups of colors : warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. Where there is warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be _______. Those who like to be with _______ like red. The cool colors are black and blue. _______ are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to _______ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good way for a living room or a _________. People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. ________ colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.

1.
A.sadnessB.angerC.reliefD.smile
2.
A.roadsB.waysC.dangerD.places
3.
A.livelyB.darkC.noisyD.frightening
4.
A.speakB.sayC.talk aboutD.tell
5.
A.calmB.sleepyC.activeD.helpful
6.
A.the otherB.anotherC.other oneD.others
7.
A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Which
8.
A.go roundB.go byC.go offD.go along
9.
A.factoryB.classroomC.restaurantD.hospital
10.
A.DifferentB.CoolC.WarmD.All
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了如何知道自己是否有压力以及缓解压力的方法。

3 . Stress is everywhere in our daily life. And it is not just men who suffer from it, but women and young and old people, too.

The main causes of stress are: death, divorce, marriage, money, moving house, changing jobs, ending relationships and taking exams.

So how do you know if you suffer from stress? Do the Stress Test and find out!


Stress Test
Do youYesNo
1. often sleep badly?
2. get headaches a lot?
3. find it difficult to relax?
4. need alcohol or cigarettes to keep calm?
5. usually hide your feeling?
6. find it difficult to put your heart into something?
7. take sleeping pills?
8. get angry when things go wrong?

If you answer Yes to more than two of these questions, you are one of many people who suffer from stress. So what can you do about it?

Doing yoga (瑜伽) or relaxation exercises, chewing gum and playing with worry beads (念珠) are all common ways of relieving (减轻) stress.

However doctors now say that there are simpler ways. Their advice is that people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile , your body relaxes. They also say that people--and especially men--ought to cry more frequently, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.

1. What can you learn from the passage?
A.Young people suffer from more stress than the old.
B.Many social problems cause stress.
C.If you answer YES to more than three of these questions, you are one of many people who suffer from stress.
D.Doing yoga is the most useful way to relieve stress.
2. How do you know you’re suffering from stress?
(1) drink too much (2) often sleepy (3) usually hide your feeling (4) find it difficult to relax
A.(1) and (2)B.(1) and (4)C.(2) and (3)D.(3) and (4)
3. However doctors now say that there are simpler ways. Here “simpler ways” means________.
A.chewing gumB.playing with worry beadsC.laugh and cryD.above all
4. What’s the topic of the passage?
A.Living with stressB.Social problemsC.Ways of relieving stressD.Stress Test
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。地球母亲无私给予我们生活居住的地方,为我们提供各种各样的资源,我们不能认为理所当然,应该懂得感恩,并介绍了一种感恩的方法。

4 . Just as we take care of our friends and families, our homes and Mother Earth take care of us. Our homes give us a place of shelter that ________ between us and the rest of the world. The earth is a(n) _________ giver of life and the keeper of our physical and spiritual needs. Her rich ________ bring us up, give us air, and offer us cooling shade. Her waters ________ our thirst. Yet it is easy to take both of these wonderful _________ for granted. ________ the thanks you feel toward your home and Mother Earth for the gifts each   ________   you. It can help you stay   ________ of where many of the gifts in your life come from. Each time you give thanks, you’ll be ________ of the importance of caring for your home and for Mother Earth. There is a simple and beautiful _________ you can find to show your thanks. Begin by finding a ________ place where you can be alone. Sit comfortably and breathe deeply ________ you feel relaxed and then read the following out loud:

“Thank you, home, for allowing me to live ________ your walls. Thank you for allowing me to stay strong and ________ me. Thank you, Mother Earth, for the land I ________ on and farm. Thank you, plants, minerals (矿物质), and animals on the land for allowing me to ________ your beauty and your amazement of life, and for the ________ of living with all of you on this earth. Thank you for the wisdom and       ________ you bring to us.”

You can do so as often as you like and anytime you feel particularly thankful for the many gifts that you have ________. Each time you do this, you’ll strengthen your connection with all that _________ and supports you.

1.
A.bendB.handleC.reactD.stand
2.
A.unselfishB.skillfulC.cheerfulD.amazing
3.
A.animalsB.oceansC.plantsD.waters
4.
A.promoteB.showC.influenceD.satisfy
5.
A.sourcesB.memoriesC.powerD.strength
6.
A.ExpressB.AcceptC.BanD.Deserve
7.
A.attacksB.attractsC.appreciatesD.provides
8.
A.fondB.awareC.informedD.confident
9.
A.accusedB.robbedC.warnedD.reminded
10.
A.roadB.wordC.wayD.place
11.
A.safeB.dullC.quietD.public
12.
A.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.until
13.
A.besideB.beyondC.withinD.in
14.
A.admittingB.supportingC.challengingD.surviving
15.
A.liveB.callC.focusD.feed
16.
A.examineB.explainC.experienceD.describe
17.
A.adventureB.wisdomC.lossD.honor
18.
A.angerB.worryC.joyD.desire
19.
A.broughtB.purchasedC.exchangedD.received
20.
A.shocksB.monitorsC.protectsD.follows
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是作者给家后面的树林里的动物喂食的有趣故事。

5 . My previous home had a stand of woods behind it and many animals in the backyard. That first year, I ______ feeding peanuts to the blue jays, then the squirrels. The squirrels had no _______coming up right to me for them. As the months went by, the rabbits saw that I was no ______ and didn’t escape. When I threw carrot slices (薄片), they even came for a nibble (啃). Slowly they came to ______ me, and by the end of the year they were eating out of my hand.

That second year, the rabbits ______ me, and one would even sit up for slices! While I was feeding them. I ______ that a groundhog who used to run away was now taking an ______ interest in this food situation. I carefully extended a long ______, with a keen eye on those teeth, and ______, there were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to a rabbit, both munching (津津有味地咀嚼) on carrots. A few months later, while ______, she would even turn her back to me._______ when she was facing away, I reached out and ______ scratched (搔) her back with my finger. She didn’t move.

By year three, the rabbits and the groundhog were back. The groundhog ______ didn’t have a problem with me scratching her back, and I got an idea. I’d always ______, while slicing up carrots, that the end looked like a cap. ______ one day, just to see what she would do, I gently ______ one on top of the groundhog’s head. Again, not a ______. The next time, I had my camera ready to record what you see here, one of several dozen such pictures. ______ she had a slice to eat, she never ______ the one on her head. It was a fair______— I got a pleasure, and she had yet another tasty treat.

1.
A.avoidedB.startedC.stoppedD.suggested
2.
A.businessB.funC.problemD.right
3.
A.helpB.cheatC.threatD.exception
4.
A.playB.missC.admireD.trust
5.
A.fearedB.discoveredC.touchedD.remembered
6.
A.provedB.decidedC.noticedD.understood
7.
A.extremeB.increasingC.additionalD.inspiring
8.
A.squirrelB.rabbitC.peanutD.carrot
9.
A.before longB.long agoC.over and overD.all over again
10.
A.eatingB.playingC.sittingD.sleeping
11.
A.NextB.OnceC.SoonD.Lately
12.
A.carefullyB.suddenlyC.violentlyD.patiently
13.
A.alsoB.thusC.justD.still
14.
A.thoughtB.doubtedC.designedD.realized
15.
A.WhileB.OrC.SoD.For
16.
A.fixedB.placedC.hungD.kept
17.
A.surpriseB.delayC.moveD.shake
18.
A.Even ifB.Ever sinceC.As far asD.So long as
19.
A.welcomedB.mindedC.hatedD.expected
20.
A.tradeB.chanceC.taskD.life
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是一位女士买了一只鹦鹉的故事。

6 . One day, a woman walked into a pet store to buy a bird for her Thanksgiving Day party. The guy said, “We only have one parrot. But I think you do not want it because it can talk…” The woman said happily, “That’s great. I’ve always wanted a talking bird.” So the guy said, “Since you are a nice lady, I’ll give it to you as a gift.”

And the lady went home and put the bird on her bed and walked out of the room. But as soon as she walked into the kitchen, the bird started to speak dirty words as loud as it could. The woman walked back into the room thinking, “I can’t have this at my party!” So she took the bird and put it in the fridge. A few hours later, while the woman was eating, she remembered that her bird was still in the fridge. Quickly, she opened the door and found it was shivering. Then she took out the bird at once. She said to the bird, “I’ll keep you out of there if you don’t use that language again. Do you agree with me?”

The bird nodded and asked, “Can I just ask a quick question?” The lady nodded and said, “Yes, you may.” The bird pointed at the turkey behind him and asked, “What did he do?”

1. The woman went into the pet store because ________.
A.there were lots of nice birds in it
B.she wanted to buy a bird to make a big meal
C.she wanted to buy a bird for Thanksgiving Day party
D.she wanted to buy a bird for his son’s birthday
2. The underlined word “shiver” means ________.
A.发抖B.睡觉C.生气D.跳动
3. The bird wanted to know ________.
A.how the turkey was put into the fridge.B.why itself was in the fridge.
C.who could be in the fridge.D.why the turkey was in the fridge.
4. The woman put the bird in the fridge because ________.
A.she wanted to cook it on Thanksgiving DayB.the bird spoke dirty words
C.the bird liked living in the cold placeD.she thought it’s the best place for it to live in
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要为游客提供了一些到中国旅游的信息。

7 . China has a lot to offer. Do you want to take a China tour? Here are some of our best sellers.

Tour 1 Wonders of China ( Price: $2,699 )

Beijing—Xi’an—Guilin—Yangshuo—Yangtze River—Shanghai

Suitable for those who love splendid Chinese culture, unique natural scenery and more leisure holiday. Visit Forbidden City, walk up to Great Wall, see amazing Terracotta Warriors, take cruise along Yangtze River and ride bikes along Yangshuo country.

Tour 2 Water Town and Yellow Mountains Tour ( Price: $1,409 )

Shanghai—Suzhou—Huangshan—Hangzhou—Shanghai

Suitable for those who like interesting water town traditions and amazing scenery. See gorgeous Yellow Mountains scenery and the prosperous Shanghai, visit a famous water town - Tongli, explore the classical beauty of Hangzhou and Suzhou.

Tour 3 Authentic Yunnan Discovery ( Price: $1,629 )

Kunming—Dali—Lijiang—Shangri-La

Suitable for those who are interested in minority (少数民族) culture and snow mountain. The Stone Forest, Jade Dragon Snow Mountain and Tiger Leaping Gorge show you the creativity of the nature and the Lijiang Ancient Townand Shangri-La show you the colorful culture of the minorities there.

Tour 4 Golden Silk Road ( Price: $1,749 )

Xi’an—Dunhuang—Turpan—Urumqi

Suitable for those who are eager to uncover the secret of the Silk Road. Listen to the stories about the ancient Silk Road and see the relics on the channel which connected the eastern and western world.

Tour 5 In Pursuit of Kungfu Tour ( Price:$1,509 )

Shanghai—Xi’an—Luoyang—Dengfeng—Beijing

Suitable for Kungfu fans who want to learn Kungfu in Shaolin Temple. Lighten your trip by learning the most authentic Chinese Kungfu at Shaolin Temple, and the Longmen Grottoesc石窟) in Luoyang help you understand the spirit of Kungfu.

1. If the tourists want to explore the beauty of the snow mountain, they would probably choose ________.
A.In Pursuit of Kungfu TourB.Golden Silk Road
C.Authentic Yunnan DiscoveryD.Wonders of China
2. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Tongli is famous for the interesting water town traditions.
B.Beijing and Shanghai are the two common cities in Tour 1 and Tour 2.
C.Tourists can experience the culture of the minorities on the Silk Road.
D.Kungfu fans can learn Kungfu in the Longmen Grottoes.
3. The main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A.show visitors the importance of some cities
B.supply visitors with the information of some China tours
C.offer visitors some trip tips
D.tell visitors the splendid Chinese culture
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。短文中作者以手机为例,介绍了科技的飞速发展给人们的生活带来的影响并分析了其利弊。

8 . New technology rules the whole world now. But I still remember when I was a child, I did not have a cell phone or a computer because it was not necessary at all in those days. The internet was not popular, and the touch screen technology was unknown.

At this time here in the US smartphone are really a need, especially for young and business people. There are many applications really useful like maps, dictionaries, e-mails and games.

For me, I use my smartphone to check the weather and to look for something on the internet and of course to keep communicating through calls and texts. Besides, I like music applications, GPS and Facebook.

Many tests have discovered that cell phones cause damages to us because they send out radioactive(具有放射性的) waves to our bodies and this could cause cancer.

Psychologists say that these devices can affect behavior and I believe everyone knows it is harmful to the eyes if we are sitting for a long time in front of computer. However, it seems to be difficult for us to give up, even if we know how bad it is for our health. The use of technology becomes more and more important in our lives.

I think the use of technology has brought us unimaginable things. If we use technology correctly, I am sure it would be possible to decrease the damage to our bodies.

Keep in mind that it is important not to focus only on technology, but to spend time with our families and people close to us.

1. What can we know from the passage?
A.The author is a businessman working for a cell phone company.
B.The author has suffered a lot from the use of electrical devices.
C.The author knows little about the functions of modern cellphones.
D.The author is quite pleased with the various functions of cell phones.
2. Which of the following does the author agree with?
A.It’s not necessary to add more applications to the cell phone.
B.Cell phones have made our world a boring place to live in.
C.New technology has done people more harm than good.
D.New technology makes people separated from each other.
3. What does the underlined word “decrease” in paragraph 6 mean?
A.keepB.causeC.reduceD.add
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了苏格兰的语言、食物、体育以及象征物等方面的基本情况。

9 . Scotland is a country in Great Britain, to the north of England. Scotland has nearly 800 islands, but people only live on some of them. About five million people live in Scotland, which is 8.5% of the UK population. Most people live in the south of the country, in and around the cities of Edinburgh, Glasgow, Perth and Dundee.


Language

In Scotland, most people speak English and Scots and a minority speak Scottish Gaelic, an old Celtic language which is very different from English. Scots is spoken by young and old people and sometimes people mix Scots and English. Some words in Scots are the same as in English and some are different.


Sport

The most popular sport in Scotland is football and famous teams include Celtic and Rangers, from Glasgow, Scotland’s biggest city. Another popular game, golf, was invented in Scotland in the Middle Ages. You can go skiing in winter at Scotland’s five mountain ski fields and any time of the year at snow sports centers around the country.


Food

When people think of Scottish food, they often think of haggis, a type of sausage made from parts of a sheep. However, Scotland is also known for its variety of seafood and beef.


Symbols

Blue is a colour which is often connected with Scotland. The Scottish flag is blue with a white X-shaped cross called the Saint Andrew’s cross. St Andrew is the Patron Saint(守护神) of Scotland. Everywhere you go in Scotland, you will see tartan(苏格兰格子呢), kilts and bagpipes. Also, look out for the national animal, the unicorn, and the thistle, the national flower of Scotland.

1. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A.The Scottish live separately on 800 islands.
B.Most of the Scottish live in big cities.
C.8.5% of the UK population live in Scotland.
D.Scotland lies to the north of Great Britain.
2. How many languages are there in Scotland?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
3. Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A.Scotland is the birthplace of golf.
B.Celtic and Rangers are famous golf clubs.
C.The special Scottish food is its seafood.
D.The Scottish flag is white with a blue cross.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是作者上学时有一次把小提琴落在火车上了,在好心人的帮助下,小提琴平安到家了。

10 . When I was young, I lived on an island in the north of Scotland, but I went to school in Edinburgh. It was a music school, and I studied the violin. We practiced for six hours every day. Our school was a boarding school. At the end of the term, we all packed our bags and our instruments to go home for the holidays. Most kids went by train, or bus, or their parents took them home by car. Not me! I went home by ferry (渡船) — 14 hours overnight on the open sea. I loved it!

One summer I packed my suitcase and violin and said goodbye to my friends. I took the train to the ferry station and then got on the ferry. When we started moving away, I remembered a terrible thing! I left my violin on the train! I went to ask one of the crew (船员) what to do, but he said he couldn’t stop the ferry for me.

What should I do? What would my dad say? He’d be really angry! I was worried, and didn’t sleep all night. The next morning I got off the ferry to meet my dad. I didn’t want to look at him. I told him what happened. He laughed. I looked at him and couldn’t believe it. Why was he laughing?

In my violin case, I always have a label with my address and a telephone number. My dad told me, “A cleaner found your violin by the label on the train in London and took it to the police. They called me. They put the violin on a plane and it arrived an hour before you did.” My dad had it in his car! Thanks to those people, my violin was safe home!

1. Where was the writer’s home?
A.On an island.B.In London.
C.In Edinburgh.D.In the south of Scotland.
2. Why was the writer worried?
A.He didn’t sleep all night.B.He went back home alone.
C.His dad would be angry.D.He left his address on the train.
3. The underlined word “label” in the last paragraph probably means            .
A.模型B.标签C.绰号D.唱片公司
4. Who found the writer’s violin?
A.His father.B.The police.C.A cleaner.D.A crewman.
5. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Travelling ViolinB.Boarding School
C.Unforgettable TrainD.Missing Suitcase
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