1 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个单词为多余单词。

rescue       destroy     suffer     deliver     attitude   despite   date back to     variety     specific       demand       describe   means

1. In that wildfire, 2,400 homes were _________ and almost 88,000 people were evacuated.
2. There’s an increased _________ for organic produce these days.
3. _________ all these discouragements, she refused to give up.
4. It took _________ 90 minutes to reach the trapped men.
5. We promise to_________ to your door within 48 hours of you ordering.
6. People have become indifferent to the_________ of others.
7. If you want to pass your exams you’d better change your_________!
8. Police have issued a _________ of the man who was aged between fifty and sixty.
9. The money was collected for a _________ purpose.
10. This proverb is based on an old English law _________ the 17th century.

2 . 用方框中单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每个单词只能用一次。

able, care, cheer, annual, challenge, benefit, kind

1. She told me to be ______ and look on the bright side.
2. Growing up in a big city, he found living in the village was ______.
3. The music festival is held ______ in Shanghai. I go there to enjoy music every year.
4. There are many ______ of doing sports. For example, it can reduce stress.
5. The accident was due to ______ driving.
6. Listening to music ______ us to feel relaxed.
7. You should not take advantage of his ______ by demanding too much.

3 . Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in the box.

argue          determine          independent        limited          muscle          orbit        otherwise          pattern            procedure        sufficient

1. Some satellites can go around Earth in 90 minutes. Others that are much further away can take a whole day to__________ Earth.
2. Crop circles first began appearing in England in 1975. Some people believe these mysterious__________ are created by aliens.
3. The musician hopes that he will have__________ time to make the new album
4. Before you begin exercising, you should spend five or ten minutes warming up your__________.
5. Please write down a list of the things you want to buy. You will forget them__________.
6. If you encourage students to express their thoughts and creative ideas, they will learn to become__________ thinkers.
7. You might be right, but don't try to convince people by__________. Because if they are angry, they will be unable to hear you.
8. The safety video shows the proper__________ for leaving the cinema in case of fire.
9. The direction in which education starts a man will__________ his future life.
—Plato
10. This training is designed for anyone who has__________ knowledge of outdoor survival.

4 . 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。

mean   equal   devote   determine        sentence     trouble     prefer     burst      schedule   rare     relative   violence     law     entrance   guidance

1. I didn’t________ to scare you.
2. He is ________ to running the company.
3. The thief was ________ to ten years in prison.
4. Many high school students have ________ in solving math problems.
5. I ________ to swim rather than cycle when I was young.
6. He________ himself to his career and achieved his goals.
7. Louise is________ to stop smoking for good and all.
8. With his ________,we finally got to our destination.
9. Everyone who heard it just________ out laughing.
10. Thanks to your help, we finished the work ahead of________.
11. My husband always works late, he________ comes to bed before 12 at midnight.
12. All the________ and friends have come to my party.
13. The earthquake was so________ that many buildings fall apart.
14. Nelson Mandela worked as a ________ when he was young.
15. The________ to the mine was closed.

5 . 选词填空：error/mistake/fault
1. He made some spelling _________in his test paper.
2. I was disappointed whenever the cook found ________ with my work.
3. I sent the letter to my brother in________ .

6 . 用方框内单词或短语的适当形式填空

put out fires, fight for, generation gap, have in mind, come across, natural resource, on stage, chemical change, potential market.

1. There were more than 50 people ________ in one scene.
2. I’ve never ________ such an experience in my time.
3. I’d like to be a fireman because I want to ________.
4. When rust (锈)is formed, a ________ has taken place.
5. The first essential step is to research your ________.
6. Whatever idea you might ________, make sure that you keep it simple.
7. ________ refers to a lack of understanding between parents and their children.
8. We think that freedom is something we have to protect and ________.
9. Our country is rich in ________. We have many mineral deposits.

7 . 用issue，problem和question的适当形式填空
1. You haven’t answered my ________.
2. With many ________ to solve，the mayor is living a hard time.
3. Is it right for the Church to express a view on political ______?

8 . 选词填空：
argue, quarrel, discuss, debate
1. I have something personal to ________ with you.
2. We tried to ________ him out of his bad behaviour.
3. The specialist left angrily after a violent ________ with his wife.
4. In the afternoon, we will ________ whether it is worthwhile to spend more time on the computer.

9 . 根据句意，选择单词并以其适当形式填空。

1. Mrs. Taylor has an 8-year-old daughter who has a gift for painting—she has won two national________________.
2. Work gets done more easily when people do it together, and the________________ are higher too.
3. His movie won several________________ at the film festival, which was beyond his wildest dream.

10 . 选词填空

occur       further        duty          beyond          battle failure       treatment       ahead       ensure        shot

1. To obey the laws is everyone’s ________ .
2. Our school did everything to ________ the welfare and safety of the students.
3. After years of regular________, she finally became healthy.
4. We are at your service. Don’t hesitate to turn to us if you have any ________ problems.
5. When something is ________ my ability, I turn to my classmates for help.
6. My uncles jumped up and ________ their arrows at the bird.
7. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a ________ against myself.
8. Peter suffered a sudden heart ________ when he was on business.
9. We were ten points ________ in the basketball game.
10. They are talking about major events that ________ in your life, such as your wedding.