1 . Directions: Choose one of the words from the box to complete each sentence in the proper from.

recommend；threat；demonstrate；favor ；resist；represent；enforce；establish

1. These ancient woodlands are under ________ from new road developments.
2. Unless ________ with strict regulations and military force, such a law will not be effective.
3. The trial period was over, and I could settle down to________ a closer contact with the apes.
4. The referee will not take any action in his ________ if a contestant injures himself while attempting to foul his opponent.
5. The general manager intended _________ his department to negotiate with the contracting company yesterday, but the materials were not collected in time.
6. We should make up our mind _________ the waste of resources for the sake of us human beings.
7. The English novel, The Old Man and the Sea, written by Earnest Hemingway, is well worth _________.
8. Don’t waste time _________ to them the difficulties we are facing, for it is only we that can be aware of what we are undergoing.

2 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

involve, apply, cover, dismiss, appeal, access, account for, explore, feature

1. The electronic device is creatively designed to ________ to all ages and social groups.
2. Walking and cycling are two best ways to ________ the city without rushing your time.
3. Without ________ to education, many girls in developing countries cannot learn skills and realize their potential.
4. The success of athletes ________ hard training and commitment for excellence.
5. What ________ the unusual rainfall in Beijing in the past summer and autumn?
6. Different from Summer Olympic Games, Winter Olympic games ________ sports on either ice or snow, such as figure skating, skiing, snowboarding and ski jumping.
7. Despite the harsh weather, our soldiers, with 20 kg weight on their back, ________ 70 km overnight and made it through the toughest battle.

3 . 从方框中选择合适的词组，并将其恰当的形式填入空格中完成句子。

put in effort       drop out of        point out       be passionate about       take up have access to       at the risk of       compare to       thanks to       give away

1. We have such a diverse group of students who ________ technology.
2. Students must ________good resources in the school library.
3. He dropped medicine and ________physics.
4. Over the past two decades, she ________in exploring the universe.
5. He decided________a large part of his fortune to charities.
6. By 2010, he________ active polities, burying himself in gardening.
7. A school has to be able to make rules about students’ dress, even ________upsetting parents.
8. ________ your timely help, we accomplished the task ahead of schedule.
9. ________ our small flat, Bill’s house seemed like a palace.
10. When it comes to conflict resolution, ________ directly what you want really helps.

4 . 选词填空 用所选词组适当形式填空，有两项为多余选项。

take in       eat away at   seek to     of one’s own   think through   on the rocks smooth out   make the most of   take on   count on   on one’s own   make a difference

1. Since we have little time left for our project, we’d better ________ it.
2. Things are changing and we need to ________ what these changes mean to us.
3. The thought of mother alone like that kept ________ her.
4. Join in and work together to ________ to women and girls, to their families, and to communities across the nation.
5. In other words, excellent interpersonal communication skills can help people ________ difficulties on the way to success.
6. Father and mother went through thick and thin together, but now their marriage is ________.
7. The organization ________ raise money for homeless children in France during the World War II.
8. When he heard Bach’s music for the first time, it seemed that his life ________ a new meaning.
9. You are expected to find out a lot of information ________, independently.
10. After a broken promise, it is hard to ________ a person.

5 . 用以下词组的正确形式其入空格中。有2个多余选项。

draw up   rather than   prohibit sb from   on one’s own have a tendency to   adapt to   get ahead   contribute to to one’s satisfaction   let(sb)down   differ from   pay off

1. She felt ________ because everything in the summer camp was far from satisfactory
2. Local leaders are called on ________ practical plans to deal with pollution.
3. The tobacco retail (&1) businessmen ________ selling cigarettes to young men under 18.
4. ________ such a competitive world, one should be well equipped with broad knowledge.
5. ________ go straight on to university, why not take a gap year and get some work experience first?
6. Over the past few months, he ________ the role of a volunteer teacher in the village.
7. History tells us that human beings ________ repeat past mistakes.
8. This company has been providing services for wide range of customers, ________ the fast development of the beauty industry.
9. As for Lang Ping, ________, all the young players worked together as a team and won the game!
10. Sandra was determined to become a doctor and her efforts________ in the end.

6 . 选词填空

apply for；pack up；take control of；other than；package tour； at last；make an impression；concentrate on；leave...alone；junior high school

1. There is no country ________ Britain to have four seasons in a single day.
2. The text will tell you some brochures about _________ around Japan.
3. He _________ the school since it was built 20 years ago.
4. If you want to _________ the job, you must prepare for it ahead of time.
5. He _________ some clothes and food before travelling to Jiu Zhaigou.
6. He prepared his lecture very carefully to ________ on the audience.
7. He finished the task with the help of the local people ________.
8. The boy got into the habit of ________ reading since he was very young.
9. Han Jing was glad that she was in Grade 1 in _________.
10. you'd better ________ her ________ for she was doing an important experiment.

7 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

look forward to,	be responsible for,	sign up for,	be suitable for,	concentrate on
graduate from,	be addicted to,	take control of,	check out,	leave ... alone

1. I am interested in plants and animals so I am thinking of ________ the Nature Club.
2. I can’t ________ my study with all that noise going on.
3. ________ him ________! He doesn’t like being bothered when he is doing his project.
4. I don’t think the programme with so much violence (暴力) ________ children.
5. I am now ________ going back to work as soon as possible.
6. Spain ________ Peru in the 16^th century and ruled until 1821.
7. I was disappointed to miss meeting Bryan, who had just ________ when I arrived at the hotel.
8. In his view, children should ________ their own actions.
9. He ________ playing computer games, which made his teacher annoyed.
10. He ________ York University with a degree in architecture.

8 . 从方框中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空。

to name but a few, wrestle with, be committed to, without doubt, rely on, keep it in perspective, fit in with, bring about, fall victim to, come down to

1. If you want to get ahead in life, you must ________ achieving your dream.
2. She is not worth ________ at all. She arrived an hour late for an important meeting yesterday.
3. Such advertisements should be forbidden, otherwise more people may________ them.
4. I’m very sorry to hear that you cannot make yourself ________ your roommates.
5. Some people fear that air pollution may ________ changes in the weather around the world.
6. I don’t discourage environmental awareness, but hope that you ________.
7. This course has been, ________, one of the most useful courses we have attended so far.
8. In ________ the pandemic, the local government has set up an agency.

9 . 从方框中选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空。

beat, evident, recognize, discriminate, curiosity, possess, expect, investigate, splendid, infect

1. ________, she had nothing to do with the whole affair.
2. He showed a total lack of ________ in the way he decorated his room.
3. Writing out the invitation by hand was more time-consuming than ________.
4. Her unusual talent gained her worldwide ________.
5. People ________ with COVID-19 can get free treatment in China.
6. Blacks who tried to change the system risked ________ or killed.
7. I lost some of my most prized ________ in the fire.

10 . 根据语境，选择下框中的短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。

appeal to， be absent from， be fed up with， on show， on the move insist on， ban sh. from， put on， take up， have a good command of

1. She was invited by the President, who had just come to power, to___________ a position as ambassador.
2. Hundreds of delicate works of paper-cutting will be___________ at the city's gallery.
3. He___________ a smile which makes other people feel more trustable with him.
4. Jack never wanted to stay in one place for very long, so he always found himself___________.
5. You should respect the views of others, and at the same time___________ what you think is right.
6. ___________English and Spanish makes her stand out from her peers.
7. I am writing to explain to you the reason why I___________ your lecture last time.
8. She___________ athletics for two years after failing a drug test.
9. His sense of humor___________ her enormously the first time they met each other.
10. I___________ my job and I want to change my career.