1 . ________ his life to the realization of social equality, the former President Nelson Mandela set a good example for all of us.

A．Having devoted

B．Devoted

C．To be devoted

D．Being devoted

2 . _____ a national competition in 1986 with her Spirit of the Peacock dance, she has been known as the“Peacock Princess“.

A．winning

B．won

C．To win

D．Having won

3 . 在立下这一目标后，他根据自己的亲身经历，创作了许多长篇和短篇小说。(汉译英)

4 . I found a woman lying on the ground, _____with pain, so I called an ambulance.

A．screaming	B．to scream
C．having screamed	D．screamed

5 . ________enough evidence, the police decided to arrest the five youths in connection with the attack.

A．Finding

B．To find

C．Found

D．Having found

6 . During the walk and my stay here in the town, I saw the fish ________ by people.

A．feed

B．feeding

C．fed

D．being fed

7 . ________going to study in the United States, Dahlia began to pack her luggage.

A．To approve of	B．Approving of
C．To be approved of	D．Having been approved of

8 . 这位正被讨论的女士花了很多年研究大象的行为。
The woman ________ ________has spent many years in studying the behaviour of elephants.

9 . 从方框中选择意思合适的词，并用其正确形式或包含这个单词的短语完成句子。

prefer             tend             humble       object             deadline        qualification access             apply            clarify       adaptation        intention        wander

1. After China’s implementing the Belt and Road Initiative, there is a great need for ______ teachers of Business English.
2. A journalist’s job is to inform people ______ about events, without any personal feelings.
3. There were over 1000 ______ for the job, so the competition must have been fierce.
4. The film, ______ the famous writer’s novel, enjoyed great success as soon as it hit the screen.
5. The remote desert area ______ only by helicopter, which makes the rescue work more difficult.
6. The boy have a ______ to talk too much when he has butterflies in his stomach.
7. It was midnight, but when I left work from my office, I still found some people ______ aimlessly on the streets.
8. Although the first proposal sounded more practical, many people expressed a strong ______ for the original one.
9. It was stupid of you not to understand the issue, because it ______ before.
10. He is working under great pressure ______ for handing in the report, or he will be fired.

10 . With animals ________ their changing environment, their next generations evolved to different species.

A．being adapted to

B．adapting to

C．adapt to

D．adapted to