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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。介绍了2020年诺贝尔和平奖被授予联合国世界粮食计划署,并介绍了该机构为了战胜饥饿所作的努力、为改善受冲突影响地区的和平条件所作的贡献以及为防止将饥饿作为战争和冲突的武器而发挥的推动作用。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The 2020 Nobel Peace Prize went to the UN World Food Program (WFP) on Friday, 9th October, 2020. The agency was recognized for its efforts to fight hunger, for its contribution     1     improving conditions for peace in conflict-affected areas     2     for acting as a driving force to prevent the use of hunger as a weapon of war and conflict. The efforts of WFP focus on emergency     3    (assist), development aid and special operations, two thirds of which     4     (make) in conflict-affected countries. In those countries, people are three times more likely     5     (suffer) poor nutrition than those living in countries without conflict do.

David Beasley, WFP Executive Director, said the announcement made by the Norwegian Nobel Committee     6     (turn) the global spotlight on the 690 million people exposed (暴露) to severe levels of food insecurity. “Every one of them has the right to live     7     (peaceful) and without hunger.”

Mr. Beasley also noted that the Nobel Peace Prize was not simply WFP’s. He said, “WFP works closely with governments, organizations and individuals     8     love for helping hungry people equals ours. We could not possibly help     9    (someone) without them. And     10     daily work of our members is driven by our core values of integrity and humanity.”

2024-01-05更新 | 101次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省盘锦市高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月阶段联考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍GBOWS,一家研究和保护珍稀濒危动植物的机构。
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

“If the world ends one day, these collections will bring hope of a new beginning to life on the earth,”s aid Li Pei, a staff member at the Germplasm Bank of Wild Species(GBOWS), in Yunnan Province.

    1    (found)in 2007, GBOWS is a research and preservation facility for rare and endangered plants and animals.

How does the bank work? Scientists collect endangered and     2    (use)wild species and send them to the seed bank. For future study, collectors have to record     3    (detail)of the plant, including     4     it was found, its size and the number of individual plants in the habitat.

Once the seeds arrive, they’re handled     5    (proper)by scientists. Then, X-rays confirm that the seeds are in good state. Then the seeds     6    (freeze), stored in glass bottles and placed in huge freezers at—20 ℃. Each container has     7     bar code for scanning to enable scientists to view seeds’ information.

GBOWS in Yunnan,     8     works with international partners, holds 2,176 sets of seeds from 45 countries and regions, with each set     9    (contain)thousands of individual seeds.

“As China has rich and unique biological resources, we aim to further enhance(增加)our collections and conduct     10    (deep)research,” Li Pei said.

2023-11-16更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省宁德市部分达标中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要内容是中国共产党第20次全国代表大会开幕会上,习近平发表重要讲话强调年轻人的工作具有战略意义。政府关注青年人的各种需求,包括教育、就业和创新发展等方面,为年轻人提供平等机会和支持。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

At the opening session of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) on Oct 16, Xi Jinping, general secretary of the CPC Central Committee,     1    (deliver) an important report in which he stressed that the work concerning young people is     2    (strategic) significant. “A nation will prosper only     3     its young people thrive (青年强,则国家强).”

Close attention was paid     4     issues of immediate concern for young people in     5    (vary) areas. The country has established and continued to improve the system of financial aid for students,     6     offers full coverage from preschool to postgraduate (研究生) education. More young people have thus been granted equal opportunities to receive better education, according to the Youth of China in the New Era,     7     official report     8    (release) by the State Council in April.

The government has also taken a number of measures targeting youth employment, including encouragement and subsidies (补助) for     9    (company) to take on more young people, as well as guidance to help college graduates find jobs and vocational training.

Meanwhile, under the innovation-driven development strategy and open     10     (compete) mechanisms (机制), a large number of world-class young scientists have come to the forefront of major scientific and technological programs.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国国际搜救队的基本情况和使命。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The China International Search and Rescue Team (CISAR)     1     (form) in 2001 and is now made up     2    several hundred rescue workers and about 20 sniffer dogs. The team brings help and hope to those     3     life are changed by a storm, flood, or any other     4    (nature) disaster.

After long and careful training, the team went on its first international rescue missions in 2003. The team saved lots of people. It was the first time that a Chinese team had worked outside China,     5     the team won high praise for their bravery and skill. Since then, the CISAR     6    (complete) many missions. The list to whom help has been given is long. They spend several months     7    (give) aid to over 25,000 victims of the 2010 floods in Pakistan. Rescue workers are trained     8    (find) people, treat injuries, and hand out food, water, and other     9    (supply). Rescue workers get to save lives, but they must also bury     10     dead. That means they have to be strong in both body and mind. It takes a lot of love and courage to risk one’s own life to save someone else’s.

2023-10-15更新 | 44次组卷 | 2卷引用:语法填空变式题
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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
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5 . 语法填空

The 2020 Nobel Peace Prize     1     (go) to the UN World Food Program (WFP) on Friday, 9 October 2020. The agency was recognized for its efforts to fight hunger, for its contribution to     2     (improve) conditions for peace in conflict-affected areas and for acting as a driving force to prevent the use of hunger     3     a weapon of war and conflict. The efforts of WFP focus on emergency assistance, development aid and special operations, two thirds of     4     are made in conflict-affected countries. In those countries, people are three times more likely to suffer poor nutrition     5     those living in countries without conflict do.

David Beasley, WFP Executive Director, said the     6     (announce) made by the Norwegian Nobel Committee turned the global spotlight on the 690 million people     7     (expose) to severe levels of food insecurity. “Every one of them has the right to live peacefully and without hunger.”

Mr. Beasley also noted that the Nobel Peace Prize was not     8     (simple) WFP’s. He said, “WFP works closely with governments, organizations and individuals whose love for helping hungry people equals     9     (we). We could not possibly help anyone without them. And the daily work of our members     10     (drive) by our core values of integrity(诚实正直) and humanity.”

2021-10-24更新 | 685次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省人大附中深圳学校2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的单词(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。

Table tennis first     1     (appear) during Victorian England. Table tennis didn’t become a competitive sport until 1988. Now table tennis not only is a matter of competition, but also provides an opportunity for people to play together no matter what their ages are. There is a day for people     2     love table tennis to spread their love for the sport. It     3     (call) World Table Tennis Day.

The International Table Tennis Federation has taken table tennis to a     4     (complete) new level. ITTF tries to make table tennis popular around the world.     5     (achieve) this goal, in 2015 ITTTF created World Table Tennis Day to get people interested     6     table tennis. Since then it has been celebrating the day so that more people can learn about     7     sport.

World Table Tennis Day is celebrated by     8     (organize) activities in the streets, clubs, bars, schools, workplaces etc. People can register for all these     9     (event) on the Internet to join in the worldwide celebration. If you’re looking for other ways to celebrate World Table Tennis Day, you can choose to watch     10     (excite) table tennis games on TV on the day and tell your friends what day it is.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案填写在文后指定位置。

Have you ever imagined singing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone? You can do this in a virtual choir, where members record themselves while     1    (perform) alone on video. These videos     2    (upload) onto the Internet and then put together into one video that can be seen online.

The virtual choir was the idea of Eric Whitacre,     3     award-winning composer and director. Having received a master's degree in     4    (music) composition from the Juilliard School in New York, he applied himself to creating compositions,     5     became quite popular among choirs and singers. This led to the creation of the virtual choir. His first virtual choir, “Lux Aurumque”, had 185 singers from 12 different     6    (country). Since then, the virtual choir has become a worldwide phenomenon and proved to influence the lives of many people     7    (positive).

A virtual choir helps connect ordinary people together, enabling them     8    (add) their voices to those of other individuals and become part of the global community. In addition, it is a wonderful way     9    people around the world to sing with one voice and thus make the world an even     10    (good) place.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Nobel Prize is the most famous honor in the world. The prizes were first awarded on December 10, 1901. That was five years after the death of Alfred Nobel, the     1     (create) of the prizes. For many years, prizes were awarded in physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, and peace. A     2     (six) award for economics was created in 1968.

Marie Curie was the first woman     3     (receive) the award, in 1903 in physics. She     4     (share) the award with her husband and another scientist. In 1911, she was awarded the prize in chemistry. Curie is one of the only two people ever to win Nobel Prizes in different areas.     5     (surprising), her daughter Irene also won the Nobel Prize in chemistry. They were the only mother-daughter pair to have won the prize.

The prize committees are made up     6     famous scholars and scientists. Nobel prize winners     7     (choose) very carefully. The voting is top secret. Prizes are presented to the winners every year on December 10. The prize winners are some of the most important people in the world.     8     (win) the award helps them continue their work. The Nobel Foundation awards cash, a diploma     9     a gold medal to each prize winner. The cash amount changes based on     10     it is given to one individual or shared among a group of people.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

German company of household appliances Vorwerk Group said the annual China International Import Expo has significantly helped to enhance its brand exposure,     1     has in turn boosted its annual sales income and connected it with more     2    (globe) partners.

Vorwerk    3    (participate) in the annual trade fair for three years in a row since 2018. According to the company, online searches for its star products tripled while the    4    (grow) of its sales income hit double digits almost immediately after the 2018 CIIE. After the second CIIE, Vorwerk    5    (record) a new high for quarterly sales income in 2019.

Zha Sheng, general manager for the Chinese operations of Vorwerk Group,said the company has become     6    (well) known among Chinese consumers than before because of the CIIE.

Vorwerk expanded its exhibition area at the 2020 CIIE by    7     third compared to the previous edition and showcased a range of new products and services. Vorwerk is planning     8     (set) up new production facilities in China and will pay greater attention to smart products development and digitization.

“We    9    (fill) with expectations for the annual event. We look forward to     10    (generate) fruitful results from this trade fair,” Zha said.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 语法填空

If you're a fan of great movies,you have     1    (probable) heard about DreamWorks Pictures,or simply DreamWorks.This American movie company has made some of     2     greatest live­action and animated films in recent history.DreamWorks     3     (start)in 1994 by three of the top movie producers in Hollywood:Steven Spielberg,David Geffen,and Jeffrey Katzenberg.

They wanted DreamWorks to be different from other studios,so they made three special rules.First,they agreed to make    4     (few) than nine movies each year.By producing fewer movies,they could make sure that each one was excellent.Second,they said that each person was free to do other     5     (create)projects.The final rule was that they would stop    6     (work) before dinner,so they could spend time with    7     (they) families.

When the time came to pick a logo for their new company,Spielberg wanted a logo    8    made people think of Hollywood studios from the past.In the end,the producers chose a picture of a boy sitting on the moon,    9     (hold)a fishing rod.This logo also reminds people about their childhood.The company changed hands many times,eventually focusing     10    animation and changing its name to DreamWorks Animation in 2004.

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