1 . Consider a tale of two Amy veterans (退伍军人). Jeff served two terms in Afghanistan, moved home to the Midwest, graduated from college and landed a secure job in a firm. Matt fought alongside Jeff, left the Army at the same time and headed home to North Carolina. By the time he was in his 30s, though, Matt was unemployed and dependent on government checks.
Why did Jeff develop so well while Matt lost his civilian footing? The answer, according to Daniel M. Gade, a retired officer, and Daniel Huang, a former Wall Street Journal reporter, is the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA)—in particular, its strong disability system.
In their convincing description, the authors show in detail how a well-intended system can unintentionally lead fragile veterans, step by step, away from the worlds of work and community. The path typically starts just before separation from the service. Soldiers meet with VA representatives who emphasize opportunities to collect disability compensation (补偿). Jeff, for example, wanted to “get out and get on” with his life, while Matt took the VA agent’s advice “and applied for every condition he could think of.”
Matt’s career plan had been to attain an ideal job in law enforcement (执行), but the field was highly competitive. So be took a job with his dad’s construction company. But the physical damage of the job was too much for his knees and back. Deeply depressed, now out of work and living in his parents’ home, Matt tried college but felt unbearable. Meanwhile, anxious about his future, be kept applying for higher disability ratings—receiving, eventually, a monthly tax-free check over $3,000.
For many partially or fully disabled veterans, PTSD (创伤应急障碍) is their primary diagnosis (诊断). The condition, can be very weak, but it is also treatable. A psychologist told the authors that, when it comes to PTSD, the agency “has been doing harm to millions of veterans by telling them that they’re disabled.”
In Matt’s case, remarkably, even after the VA determined him to be “housebound,” it didn’t mandate (强制执行) treatment. “The natural athlete who had conquered his fear of heights to excel as an airborne (空降的) soldier,” the authors write, “had become a disabled man one year later.” The VA’s record on treatment in general looks poor: More veterans today, relative to their overall numbers, are compensated for disabilities than ever before in the VA’s history. Under 0.1% of the veterans who receive disability benefits for mental disorders have their benefits reduced over time because their condition has improved.
1. What’s the purpose of Paragraph 1?A.To lead to the topic. | B.To give examples. |
C.To clarify opinions. | D.To introduce two veterans. |
A.He depended too much on VA. | B.He didn’t fight as bravely as Jeff. |
C.He didn’t benefit from the system. | D.He was unwilling to work in a firm. |
A.To follow the VA Agent’s advice. |
B.To stay away from work and community. |
C.To leave the army and get along well with other veterans. |
D.To earn his own living rather than apply for compensation. |
A.Positive. | B.Negative. | C.Optimistic. | D.Cautious. |
A.He failed to conquer his fear. | B.The AV made the false diagnosis. |
C.He didn’t get enough compensation. | D.The VA didn’t provide proper service. |
The learn went on its first international rescue mission (任务) in 2003. It was the first time that a Chinese team
Rescue workers are trained to find people, treat injuries, and hand out food, water, and other
3 . This Is the Way Learning Center
The staff, parents and children enrolled (招收) at This Is the Way Learning Center are one big family. We take the health and safety of our family very seriously. This Is the Way Learning Center is committed to maintaining a safe environment for your children. We are following all safety rules. Should you have any questions regarding the processes in place please call our center. We will be happy to answer your questions.
This Is the Way Learning Center cares for and educates children aged 6 weeks and up. We are enrolling for all programs (Preschool and Nursery School) in addition to basic childcare. There will be no enrollment fees and registration fees. We are devoted to the future of your child and creating a lifetime love of learning at every age and stage. What can be more precious or important than the early developmental and learning years of our children?
This Is the Way Learning Center is located across the street from Henry Barnard School at 18 Shaker Road. It is conveniently located just minutes from 91 North and South, in the town of Enfield.
Hours:
• 6:30 am through 5:30 pm
• Monday through Friday
• Closed only on major holidays.
Ages:
• Children through kindergarten
• School age
Features:
• All-day, all-year daycare
• Homelike setting
• Age-appropriate play areas
• Child-friendly curriculum
• Computer education
• Trained and experienced teachers
You may email us at requests@thisisthewaylc.com or call us at 860-253-0010 to ask your questions and request a free brochure.
1. What is This Is the Way Learning Center?A.It’s a big family. | B.It’s a training center. |
C.It’s a safety center. | D.It’s a local program. |
A.Everyone enrolled at it. | B.Age-appropriate coaches. |
C.Computer education teachers. | D.Trained and experienced teachers. |
A.Parents. | B.Visitors. | C.Students. | D.Professors. |
1. What do we know about the Climbing Center?
A.It was started in 1952 by a mountaineer. |
B.It runs courses from March to November. |
C.It doesn’t provide accommodation in winter. |
A.Low. | B.Reasonable. | C.High. |
A.Predict the weather. | B.Read a map. | C.Set up a tent. |
A.Seeing films. | B.Reading books. | C.Playing table tennis. |
1. 社团的主要活动;
2. 报名方式及截止日期。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mike,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
A 24-hour self-service library was
Located inside the city government’s service hall, the 24-hour self-service library operates through
Tseten Butri, head of the regional library, said it has been conducting different reading activities in various forms online and offline. “It
The library uses a facial
Kalsang Lhamo, a resident of Lhasa, is pleased with the service. “I am happy to see that we have such a
The China International Search and Rescue Team (CISAR) was formed in 2001. The team brings help and hope to those
After long and careful training, the team went on its first international rescue missions in 2003. That year, the Chinese team helped save
Since then, the CISAR
Rescue workers are trained to find people, treat injuries, and hand out food, water, and other supplies.
From November 5th to 10th, 2021, the fourth China International Import Expo (CIIE)
The display area for consumer goods occupied 90,000 square meters of exhibition space,
The Online Country Exhibition enabled 58 countries and 3 international organizations
Having experienced the benefits of the fourth CIIE, enterprises described it as an event
9 . “We work four-day weeks because it makes our staff more motivated,” says Joe Munns, CEO and founder of Bakedin, which makes home baking kits and cake mixes.
Joe has put his 40 workers on a four-day week since he started the firm in 2013, when he was working for the computer giant IBM.
Because there is still some business to do on Fridays, such as dealing with customer enquiries, some of Bakedin's office workers volunteer to work on Fridays.
Bakedin staff put in nine-and-a-half-hours on the four days they are at work.
Many firms and countries. have started experimenting with four-day, rather than five-day weeks.
A.He figured it was his business. |
B.He ran the company as a weekend passion. |
C.There are other benefits of putting staff on a four-day week. |
D.It is a big selling point when they first advertise for workers. |
E.They take their third day off at some other point in the week. |
F.They get more done this way than if they were at work five days a week |
G.It reduces the risk of staff “burning out” and improves their work-life balance. |
10 . The term "organizational culture" refers to the norms and values of an organization, which together make the personality of the company.
Another good way is to analyze the existing culture and compare it with the expectations of your employees. Organize discussions with your team members and talk about matters related to the current culture of the organization.
Conflicts are an unavoidable part of any organization and have direct bearing on the health of its culture.
Since the organization is a collection of people, cooperation matters to attain the objectives.
A.Then bring changes accordingly. |
B.Team building is vital in this respect. |
C.Thus a productive environment will be created. |
D.How they are handled is an indicator of the common organizational culture. |
E.These values and norms are shared by people working throughout the organization. |
F.The management must show the willingness or intention to involve employees in this process. |
G.Training your employees in the right way is an important step towards a better organizational culture . |