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2022高三上·全国·专题练习
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是“根与芽”这个组织成立的原因和意义。
1 . 语法填空

    1     majority of people suffer from so-called “Just-me-ism”. That is, you leave the tap     2    (run) while brushing your teeth, leave a light on when going out or drop a piece of waste and are unwilling to pick it     3    . It is absolutely wrong, but in your opinion, it doesn’t matter if only one person does it and no one will know it. But if there are millions of people doing like this, resources would be wasted and litter would be dropped, which     4    (be) quite harmful to our environment.

Therefore,     5    (encourage) people to take measures to protect the environment, Roots & Shoots     6    (establish) by Jane Goodall. The     7    (organise) is called Roots & Shoots because roots can form a firm foundation while seemingly weak shoots can break open brick walls to reach the light. The roots and shoots are you, your friends and young people all around the world, who can change the world into a better place.

Every individual is     8    (value) and useful to the world. Every individual can play a role in our world. It is every individual     9     matters. Now you can make a choice to make a difference to our environment and make Roots & Shoots     10    (root) in everyone’s heart!

2022-11-02更新 | 245次组卷 | 2卷引用:专题14 语法填空-备战2023年高考英语考试易错题
21-22高二下·河北保定·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“谷歌”公司的发展史,包括创建人、业务情况等。

2 . What began in the late 1990s as a research project helmed by Larry Page and Sergey Brin, two students in Stanford University’s Ph. D. program, is now one of the most influential companies in the world: Google. At first, the students’ goal was to make an efficient search engine that gave users relevant links in response to search requests.

While search is still Google’s core purpose, the company now provides services and goods ranging from email and photo storage to productivity software, the Internet browser Chrome, the mobile operating system Android, Chrome laptops and the Pixel mobile phone. Google has evolved from that two-man enterprise into a multibillion-dollar corporation. In 2015, it re-structured and is the jewel of parent company Alphabet, making it one of the big-gest and richest companies in the world.

Google has long been the most visited site on the Web, too, making the company’s influence on commerce and culture undeniable. Practically every webmaster wants his or her site listed high on Google’s search engine results pages because that almost always translates into more traffic. Google has also acquired other Internet companies, ranging from blogging serv-ices to YouTube. For a while, the company’s search technology even powered rival companies’ search engines: Yahoo relied on Google searches for nearly four years until developing its own search engine technologies in 2004.

In this article, we’ll learn about the backbone of Google’s business, its search engine. We’ll also look at other services Google offers. Then we’ll take a quick glimpse at some of the tools, both software and hardware, which Google has developed over the years. We’ll also learn more about the equipment Google uses to keep its massive operation running. Finally, we’ll take a closer look at Google, the company.

1. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “helmed” in paragraph 1?
A.predictedB.investigatedC.confirmedD.conducted
2. What is the core of Google’s business?
A.Good service.B.Search engine.C.Many customers.D.Wide search.
3. What can we infer from paragraph 3?
A.Blogging services don’t belong to Google.
B.Google’s influence on agriculture is beyond doubt.
C.Google doesn’t help webmasters increase more traffic.
D.Yahoo didn’t possess its own search engine before 2004.
4. What would be a suitable title for the text?
A.How does Google develop?B.How do we operate Google?
C.Who is the founder of Google?D.What benefits can we obtain from Google?
2022-07-24更新 | 60次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高二年级-无分类阅读理解名校好题
2022·上海浦东新·二模
阅读理解-六选四(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了Diving With a Purpose组织,该组织训练潜水员,帮助发现和保护深埋在水中的历史和文化文物。

3 . Diving with a Purpose

The water is cool against my skin, the silence absolute, and as I hover (盘旋) over the remains at the bottom of the sea, I feel peaceful, thankful, a sense of coming home.

Go underwater with me, and you’ll see about 30 other divers, paired in sets of two. They calmly float in place, despite strong currents off the coast of Key Largo, Florida, sketching images of coral-covered artifacts or taking measurements.     1    

We are members of Diving With a Purpose, a group that trains divers to find and conserve (保存) historical and cultural artifacts buried deep in the waters.     2     Since its founding, DWP has trained some 500 divers to help archaeologists and historians search for and document such ships.

    3     During the voyages from shores to shores, and inside the ships, we can find clues to a history little discussed, to stories that have been lost in the depths. We can begin to assemble long-lost threads that help us better understand our obligation to the past and to each other.

However, the wrecks are hard to find. Ships from the past were primarily made of wood, and they have disintegrated over time and been absorbed by the sea. Searchers today use equipment such as side-scan sonars (声呐) to detect unnatural, manufactured materials in dark water.     4     So we must be intentional about how we are documenting, to ensure that we’re not disturbing the wreck or ocean creatures.

The sandy ocean floor covers and reveals as it fancies. What may be seen today may not be seen tomorrow. A proper expedition with historians and archaeologists can take years. But it is important to take as long as is needed to look.

A.Its goal is to help us find history and stories under the water.
B.We are helping document and mapping the remains of a shipwreck.
C.We love and volunteer to go underwater for the magic and cool feelings.
D.However, in some ways there is still so much we don’t know about DWP.
E.The information we gather from the depths tells a more inclusive history of us.
F.Unfortunately, the work can take place at sites home to marine life that shouldn’t be disturbed.
21-22高二下·河北沧州·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了Daniels和他创办的Fathers’ Uplift来帮助和孩子分开的父亲们的故事。

4 . Charles Daniels didn’t grow up with a father in his house. As a child, he wasn’t given an explanation and that experience fueled his life’s mission (使命).” I was once that kid who blamed myself for my father’s absence. He wasn’t absent because he didn’t care about me.” Daniels tells Yahoo Life.

18.3 million children in the United States live without a father in the home. With his organization, Fathers’ Uplift, Daniels provides mental health coaching to assist fathers to overcome the barriers that prevent them from remaining engaged in their children’s lives.

“We have to be open to understanding why fathers are absent instead of judging them for being absent. The reason matters,” says Daniels. “Lots of them have issues with child welfare cases where they’ve not been able to see their kids.”

One way that Fathers’ Uplift provides support is by creating community. Many of the coaches are also fathers who have to overcome their own obstacles (障碍). The men call each other on their birthdays and they share their wins and losses.

At home, Daniels is a husband and father of two. When he thinks about his own children, his parenting philosophy is simple. He wants them to accept their imperfections. He also wants them to know they are loved by their family.

As Father’s Day approaches, Daniels realizes that the day can be tough for men who are separated from their children. He encourages them to hold on and to focus on what matters most.

1. Why did Daniels create his organization?
A.To educate his own children.
B.To provide guidance for fathers in need.
C.To help find missing fathers.
D.To offer help to children without father.
2. What does Daniels think important to understand fathers are absent?
A.The reason.B.The result.C.The effect.D.The length.
3. What is Daniels’ advice for fathers separated from their children?
A.Don’t feel upset for their absence.
B.Go back to stay with their children.
C.Apologize to their children and family.
D.Concentrate on what they think is important.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.A Father’s Day Gift
B.Realizing a Lifelong Dream
C.Daniels and Fathers’ Uplift
D.Growing up Without a Father
2022-06-21更新 | 37次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高二年级-故事类阅读理解名校好题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
2022·湖北·模拟预测
书信写作-告知信 | 困难(0.15) |
名校
5 . 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter得知你校开设了名为“心灵小屋(Soul House)”的心理咨询室,来信询问其具体情况。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 开设原因和目的;
2. 具体实施情况;
3. 效果及反馈。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2022-05-11更新 | 157次组卷 | 2卷引用:考点19 应用文写作02:推荐信、告知信 -备战2023年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(新高考专用)
21-22高一下·江苏苏州·期中
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍2021 年11月5日至10日举行第四届中国国际进口商品博览会。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

From November 5th to 10th, 2021, the fourth China International Import Expo (CIIE)       1     (hold) in Shanghai with a large number of new products, technologies, and services featured at the expo. The       2    (successful) organized event not only showed fancy products but also avant-garde (前卫的) consumption     3    (concept) as well as innovative ideas. The     4    (significant) of CIIE continues to grow as it becomes an economic hotspot for countries and enterprises.

The display area for consumer goods occupied 90,000 square meters of exhibition space,       5     largest among all areas. The Food and Agricultural Products exhibition area accommodated ( 容 纳 ) the most exhibitors,     6    (attract) many enterprises from different countries.

The Online Country Exhibition enabled 58 countries and 3 international organizations       7                (show) their development achievements. Leaders of participating countries and organizations expressed high praise for the CIIE’s furtherance of     8    (globe) openness and cooperation.

Having experienced the benefits of the fourth CIIE, enterprises described it as an event       9     allows them to tap into China’s massive consumer population and a lot of opportunities. Registration for the fifth CIIE has already started, and it has seen a considerable increase     10     the sign-up rate compared to last year.

21-22高二下·山东泰安·期中
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是甘肃农民王积稼创办私人博物馆,展出上万件各类老物件,留住乡愁,记录家国变迁的故事。

7 . Among a row of village houses with gray walls and wooden doors, a two-story building stands out not just for its height but also for the words hanging at the entrance:“Jiahe Museum”. The museum was founded by Wang Jijia, a 53-year-old farmer in Northwest China’s Gansu Province.

Wang exhibits old items he has collected over the past 30 years in his museum that he established on the second floor of his house. “As a farmer, I am full of emotions about what happens on the land,” he said.

When he was in high school, Wang was fascinated by what he found at home—a pile of documents and certificates featuring the lifestyle of the older generations. “Looking at those yellowish papers from the old age, I can’t help wondering the stories behind,” he said.

That’s how Wang’s interest in collectibles began. Since then, he devoted all his spare time to wandering around salvage stations, bookstalls, and neighborhoods to collect old stuff, such as books, certificates, old farm tools and other items of daily use.

In 2017, inspired by an exhibition in the province, he had the idea of establishing a museum displaying his collections. He borrowed money from the bank and used his knowledge from visiting various public museums across the country to design his own museum.

In two years, Wang built the museum that covers about 500 square meters with over 20,000 exhibits, ranging from items as old as several thousand years to new objects from his parents’ generation.

“Older people are nostalgic, and some of them have experienced ups and downs that were totally different from today. I hope to offer them a chance to recall those past days,” Wang said. In his museum, he expects the older generation can recall the unforgettable days while youths can be aware of the changes brought by their parents, including their sacrifices.

Since its opening in September 2019, the museum has received more than 16,000 visitors, including culture lovers, elderly villagers, and museum colleagues.

1. What do we know about “Jiahe Museum”?
A.It is a public museum.B.It is a private museum.
C.It is an art museum.D.It is a science museum.
2. What inspired Wang Jijia to collect old items?
A.A pile of old papers.B.A set of ancient farm tools.
C.A visit to a museum.D.A group of yellowish photos.
3. When Wang started to build his museum, he ______.
A.got support from his friendB.was made fun of by villagers
C.didn’t have enough moneyD.was discouraged by his wife
4. What does the underlined word “nostalgic” in Paragraph 7 mean?
A.Listening to people attentively.B.Talking endlessly to other people.
C.Forgetting what has happened easily.D.Thinking affectionately about the past.
2022-04-25更新 | 70次组卷 | 2卷引用:山东省高二年级-无分类阅读理解名校好题
21-22高三下·上海闵行·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约520词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是上海的四家咖啡店的相关信息。

8 . Amid people’s passion for the Winter Olympics in Beijing. an unhappy issue on the day right before the Valentine’s Day put a damper on the worldwide event. When four policemen were having a meal outside Starbucks located at the old town of Ciqikou, Chongqing a shop assistant, hoping to make room for other customers, drove them out with an inappropriate choice of words, sparking a heated discussion on Weibo, one of China’s largest social media platforms.

Despite people’s outrageous disappointment at Starbucks, the chain store still remains dominant in the coffee market of massive cities such as Shanghai. Housing over 900 stores, Shanghai tops the list of the number of Starbucks stores with its largest store in the world, Shanghai Roastery, opened on West Nanjing Road in 2018.

Furthermore, Shanghai also has the reputation of having most coffee stores in the world. Various coffee stores can be accessed in Shanghai. Recommended are offered:

*****4.6   ¥26/per person       MANNER
Taste:4.6 Environment:4.7 Service:4.5
Mon-Thu 08:00-20:30
Fri-Sun 08:00-21:30
*****4.4   ¥44/per person ARABICA
Taste: 43. Environment: 4.3 Service 4.3
Mon-Thu 09:00-18:00
Fri-Sun 09:00-19:00

Situated alongside Huangpu River with a giant Panda doll sitting on its rooftop, the Xuhui branch store of Manner Coffee has become a WeChat moments-worthy location. Although people will wait a long time before tasting the coffee, the tents on the rooftop and the landscape are worth the effort. Flat white and Panda latte are the most sought-after coffee products.

Take a walk with your eyes open, and you will find a sun porch at the end of a lane off Wukang Road. Bright sunlight is Arabica’s most powerful marketing too. Visitors keep popping into the coffee shop for its minimalist interior and Spanish latte. Whoever visit this place will be reminded of the saying that good wine needs no brush. “Coffee” is a better substitute here, though.

*****4.5 ¥57/per person   O.P.S
Taste:4.5 Environment: 4.2 Service: 4.6
Mon-Sun 10:00-18:00
*****4.4 ¥57/person     RALPH’S
Taste:4.3 Environment:4.3 Service:4.4
Mon-Fri: 09:00-21:00
Sat-Sum10:00-22:00

The O.P.S. Cafe is an open window on Taiyuan Road, offering only takeaway coffee for customers. The menu, though updated seasonally, displays only five products. When customers get their coffee, they also receive a card bearing its brewing process. Verbal introductions can also be expected from coffee makers, stirring a warmer feeling in customer heart. The winter specials of O.P.S. include into the Wild and Fantasy of the Deep Forest.

Ralph’s coffee, an expanded business sector of Ralph Lauren, America’s famous clothing brand is a popular place at Jing’ an Kerry Center. It’s the third branch store opened following Hong Kong and Beijing. The coffee shop sports its Himalayan salt caramel latte. Apart from its coffee and cake, peripheral products such as fluffy bear dolls, plates, hats are on sale as well. Many people are deeply attracted by its nostalgic interior as well as its green and white style.

1. The underlined phrase in paragraph one has a similar meaning to"
A.was closely related toB.sparked dissatisfaction with
C.ruined the atmosphere ofD.was overshadowed by
2. According to the passage, which of the following statements is probably NOT true?
A.Into the Wild is not available in the next season.
B.Spanish latte is more expensive than Panda latte.
C.O.P.S. Cafe staff can tell you in person how they make their coffee.
D.River view can be enjoyed at Manner coffee
3. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.The interior style of Arabica is associated with a sense of luxury.
B.Visitors are attracted by the old-fashioned style of Ralph’s coffee.
C.Shanghai has the reputation of having most Starbucks, Mannel, Arabica stores.
D.Qn weekdays, no coffee is served in any of the stores above after 9 p.m.
2022-03-30更新 | 168次组卷 | 4卷引用:押上海卷60-62题 阅读理解B篇-备战2022年高考英语临考题号押题(上海卷)
21-22高三下·上海·期中
阅读理解-阅读单选(约430词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了前谷歌工程师詹姆斯•达莫尔因质疑谷歌公司增加女性和少数族裔员工招聘的多元化政策而被解雇,对此,他提出反向诉讼,指控谷歌歧视思想保守的白人男性。

9 . Google has been hit with a class-action lawsuit alleging discrimination against conservative-minded white men, in a legal case that threatens a fresh round of the culture wars that engulfed the internet company last summer.

The suit has been brought by James Damore, an engineer who was sacked in August after his questioning of Google policies to increase the hiring of women and minorities caused an outcry inside the company. It also names a second engineer, David Demanding, who has also claimed wrongful termination after leaving the company in 2016. The company did not immediately have a response to the suit.

Since leaving Google, Mr. Damore has spoken out widely against the company, attacking it for what he calls “group think” over gender and other diversity issues. His case became a rallying point for conservatives last year at a time when cultural battles stirred by President Donald Trump were intensifying nationally.

The class action lawsuit, filed in superior court in California on Monday, was brought on behalf of all employees whom Google is alleged to have discriminated against either because of “their perceived conservative political views . . . their male gender . . . [or] their Caucasian race”.

The lawsuit claims that there is “open hostility for conservative thought” at the company and that people who diverge from the mainstream are singled out for expressing views on subjects such as diversity hiring policies, bias sensitivity and social justice.

Employees are “distracted, belittled and punished for their heterodox political views, and for the added sin of their birth circumstances of being Caucasians and/or males”, the suit alleges. It accuses Google of being an “ideological echo chamber” that is hostile to some workers, and of maintaining illegal hiring quotas for women and minorities. The suit will move forward only if a judge certifies it as a valid action on behalf of an entire class of workers.

Mr. Damore was dismissed by Sundae Archaic, Google’s chief executive, after writing an internal memo questioning the company’s diversity policies. His paper was widely circulated and aroused a backlash inside Google. But his treatment brought an outcry from conservatives who saw Mr Pharisaic reaction as an attack on open discussion of an important social issue.

Among the allegations, the lawsuit claims that “the presence of Caucasians and males was mocked with ‘boos’ during company-wide weekly meetings” at Google.

1. James Damore was fired by Google on the grounds that            .
A.he embraced the vision that women were underemployed in Google
B.he found it hard to adapt himself to the corporate culture of Google
C.Google is intolerable of different viewpoints of employees on Sex/puff
D.he expressed the sexist attitude towards women’s professional fulfillment
2. Which of the following sentences is correct?
A.Google considers women more suited that men to engineering
B.The code of conduct and basic values of Google are in everyone’s interest.
C.Google is trying to wipe out some kind of discrimination in the company.
D.White people are underrated for their conservative political opinions in Google.
3. What does the underlined phrase probably mean?
A.Resistance.B.Sympathy.C.Affectation.D.Indifference.
4. The passage is chiefly concerned with             .
A.arguing against a reversed discrimination from a dismissed Google employee
B.warning the application of Google value affecting the employees negatively
C.advocating the same treatment in workplace
D.exploring the legal remedies for inequality among workers
2022-03-17更新 | 112次组卷 | 2卷引用:押上海卷63-66题 阅读理解C篇-备战2022年高考英语临考题号押题(上海卷)
2022·河北唐山·一模
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了FYSOP的含义和参与活动的意义。

10 . When I was an incoming(即将入学的)student in University of Oxford,I participated FYSOP. Ever since then, whenever it comes up in conversation, I am met with the following question: “What is FYSOP?”     1    

FYSOP stands for First Year Student Outreach Project, which focuses around a week service to the city of Oxford and its various neighborhoods.     2     They volunteer for the Oxford community at local sites helping out schools, parks or non-profit organizations.

Students are divided into groups and led by student leaders. These leaders ensure that each place is prepared and that the students get there safely.    3    In this way the incoming students are able to reflect on what it means to give back and to be a part of the community. These conversations are important for incoming students because of the change they experience starting out in college.

    4     Students obtain valuable volunteer experiences and meet new people. Also, FYSOP participants get to move in a week earlier than most other students. This means that you get to skip out on the hurried move in schedule and might even get a slightly cheaper flight than if you were moving in with the other 140,000 college students.

    5     Through my personal experience, I met some of my best friends, got a better understanding of the layout(布局) of Oxford,and really enjoyed volunteering at various non-profits. If you are not, maybe consider staffing FYSOP in the future.

A.Here’s a brief introduction.
B.Here’s why it has been established.
C.The participants are all incoming students.
D.There are so many bonuses being a part of FYSOP!
E.If you’re an incoming student, FYSOP is worth looking into.
F.Both the community and the students benefit a lot from the project.
G.Leaders also open up conversations throughout the service experience.
2022-03-11更新 | 477次组卷 | 6卷引用:专题06 记叙文类七选五 -【查漏补缺】2022年高考英语三轮冲刺过关
共计 平均难度:一般