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2024高三上·全国·专题练习
其他 | 适中(0.65) |

1 . “As with all things, the secret to managing your finances like an adult is a constant strive for balance,” Waters says. “Have fun along the way, but don’t let the tail wag the dog.”


What do the underlined words “don’t let the tail wag the dog” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Don’t bite the hand that feeds you.
B.Don’t put the cart before the horse.
C.Don’t do one thing under the cover of another
D.Don’t count the chicken before they are hatched.
2024-02-15更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:高考复习第二轮-阅读理解-词句猜测题
2024高三上·全国·专题练习
其他 | 适中(0.65) |

2 . People have been manipulating (操纵) organisms for human benefit since at least the dawn of agriculture, genetic editing is becoming widespread, and a few artificial organisms have been manually assembled in the past few years — copying the body forms of known animals. But this research, for the first time ever, “designs completely biological machines from the ground up, “the team writes in their new study.


What does the underlined sentence probably mean?
A.People never created these biological robots in history.
B.These machines were copied from the very beginning.
C.The research is completely carried out on the playground.
D.Organisms have been developed since agriculture.
2024-02-15更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:高考复习第二轮-阅读理解-词句猜测题
2024高三上·全国·专题练习
其他 | 适中(0.65) |

3 . Duchess Nina’s work during World War II was not without its risks. She frequently risked her life to save animals, often driving through perilous areas.


What does the underlined word “perilous” in paragraph mean?
A.Dangerous.B.Urban.C.Faraway.D.Poor.
2024-02-15更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:高考复习第二轮-阅读理解-词句猜测题
2024高三上·全国·专题练习
其他 | 适中(0.65) |

4 . Allcove provides fully staffed safe spaces for teens and young adults to discuss and deal with their health, both mental and physical. Dr. Steven Adelsheim, a psychiatrist, who created the Allcove in 2014, said, “There is a crying need in the U.S. to reach kids with early intervention and help.” Sometimes a kid may come in with a physical complaint, and only after a few visits is the mental suffering brought out into the open. When that happens, Alcove can make a “warm handoff” to a mental health specialist onsite. Success, say Adelsheim and Cox, would mean the establishment of hundreds of Allcove centers up and down the state and, eventually, around the country.


What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph mean?
A.The sense of mental suffering.B.Involvement of health experts.
C.Complaints about physical suffering.D.The pressing call for assistance.
2024-02-15更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:高考复习第二轮-阅读理解-词句猜测题
2024高三上·全国·专题练习
其他 | 容易(0.94) |

5 . Kariko worked in a few different research jobs before landing a junior position at the University of Pennsylvania. And for many years her career at the UPenn was fragile. She migrated from lab to lab, relying on one senior scientist after another to take her in. She never made more than $60,000 a year. She struggled to raise the funding essential for a scientific career and never had a stable position. Kariko said she endured being made fun of by university colleagues for her dogged pursuit. In 2013, she was kicked out from UPenn — forced to retire. She said in an interview that the university told her that she was unfit for her work. Yet the scientist’s commitment to her work did not falter. “When I was terminated (终止), I didn’t feel sorry for myself,” she said. “I have to focus all the energy on seeking out what’s next.”


What does the underlined word “falter” mean in paragraph 2?
A.Weaken.B.Quit.C.Fail.D.Insist.
2024-02-15更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:高考复习第二轮-阅读理解-词句猜测题
2024高三上·全国·专题练习
其他 | 适中(0.65) |

6 . Asch found that one-third of real participants gave the same wrong answers as the confederates at least half the time. Forty percent gave some wrong answers, and only one-fourth gave correct answers in defiance of the pressure to conform to the wrong answers provided by the group.


What does the underlined part “in defiance of” in paragraph 6 mean?
A.In spite of.B.For fear of.C.In response to.D.On account of.
2024-02-15更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:高考复习第二轮-阅读理解-词句猜测题
2024高三上·全国·专题练习
其他 | 适中(0.65) |

7 . They now touch base via video app Zoom. Geoff said, “I have this new thing called Zoom to chat with her, but I leave all the technology to younger people. They’re much better at pressing all the buttons.”


Which is closest in meaning to “touch base” in paragraph 3?
A.Lay foundation.B.Take a chanceC.Stay in contact.D.Make a difference.
2024-02-15更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:高考复习第二轮-阅读理解-词句猜测题
2024高三上·全国·专题练习

8 . Last year, I went through every high school senior’s nightmare: I was refused from all the colleges I applied to. It’s not that I was a bad student. I had a narrow vision, applying only to some key schools. So when I got refused, I got into a panic. I thought there was only one path to success, and I wasn’t on it. While all my friends were picking out twin extra-long sheets, I was left wondering what kind of future I could have.


What does the underlined part mean in Paragraph 1?
A.The author’s friends have extra sheets.
B.The future for the author’s friends is clear.
C.The way to success is long for the author’s friends.
D.The author’s friends have many choices.
2024-02-15更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:高考复习第二轮-阅读理解-词句猜测题
2024高三上·全国·专题练习
其他 | 适中(0.65) |

9 . Mom said, “Anna, this will look good on you. Do you want it?” It Was much too expensive, but I almost thoughtlessly answered “Yes”. Then I took a closer look at the small, tired woman with a big smile and a sweater in her hands, happy to be giving me something so nice. My words died in my throat. Her clothes were worn and old because she spent her money buying me new ones. She looked so tired because she was busy working to provide for me. She didn’t wear jewelry or perfumes because she was content with spending what little money she had on me. Suddenly, my mom was beautiful and extraordinarily wonderful in my eyes. I was no longer ashamed of her, but of myself.


What did the author mean by “My words died in my throat” in Paragraph 4?
A.She was afraid of being blamed by her mom.
B.She was too excited to say anything about the sweater.
C.She felt her mom was so ordinary that she stopped speaking.
D.She failed to speak after realizing her mom’s great sacrifices.
2024-02-15更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:高考复习第二轮-阅读理解-词句猜测题
2024高三上·全国·专题练习
其他 | 容易(0.94) |

10 . If you’re looking for someone to make a realistic, three-dimensional (3D) portrait of your pet cat using felted wool, you’ll have a tough time finding someone better than Wakuneco, a Japanese artist who started creating needle felt art back in 2015. Using different colored wool, this artist creates life-like cat portraits. Just have a look at what she can do with a needle and wool thread.


What does the author mean by saying the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?
A.No one can do better than Wakuneco.
B.Wakuneco is too busy to be visited or invited.
C.It’s hard for you to get along well with Wakuneco.
D.You’ll find many other skillful persons like Wakuneco.
2024-02-15更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:高考复习第二轮-阅读理解-词句猜测题
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