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1 . Paper-cut is a very special visual art of Chinese handicrafts. One saying is that it originated from the religious ceremonies or offering sacrifices (祭祀). The ancient people cut papers into animals or people. They either buried them with the dead or burned them on the funerals (葬礼), wishing things that paper stood for could be with the dead. Later, they were used during festivals to decorate gates and windows. After hundreds of years' progress, now they have become a very popular means of decoration among country folk, especially women.

It is easy to learn about cutting a piece of paper but very difficult to master it with perfection. Beginners need only a knife and paper. For craftsman, they need knives and gravers of various types to make complicated (复杂的) patterns. It can be one piece of paper or many pieces. Simple patterns can be cut with a knife. For complicated patterns, people first pasted(粘贴)the pattern on the paper and then used various kinds of knives to make it. No mistake can be made during the process otherwise the work would fail.

Paper cutting covers nearly all topics, from flowers, birds, animals, admirable people, figures in classic novels, to types of facial make-up in Peking opera. Paper cutting has various styles in different parts of China.

In the past, women living in the countryside gathered in their free time to make paper cutting, which is a way to judge their skillfulness. As society develops, fewer and fewer people learn this skill while there are some who still regard it as a profession. At present, there are factories and associations for paper cutting in China. Exhibitions and exchanges are held regularly and books of this kind are published. Paper cutting has changed from decoration to a kind of art. At the same time, paper cutting also appears in cartoons, on stage, in magazines or in TV series.

1. What may be the origin of paper-cut according to the text?
A.Special visual art.B.Ancient story.C.Traditional customs.D.Religious activities.
2. What can we learn about paper-cut according to the text?
A.Becoming a paper cutting artist is very easy.
B.Making a perfect paper cutting needs great patience and skill.
C.Paper cutting is limited to some topics.
D.Paper cutting in different parts of China has similar styles.
3. What does the last paragraph tell us?
A.More and more people regard paper cutting as a profession.
B.Paper cutting is in danger of disappearing in the future.
C.Paper cutting is a way to judge a woman's skill.
D.Paper cutting as an art form is still very popular today.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.A special kind of art form in China.B.Some ancient religious ceremonies.
C.Various things are made of paper.D.Decoration of festivals in ancient China.

2 . Located in the southeast of Canada and with a population of approximately 6 million, Toronto is a big and beautiful city, which has developed from a relatively unknown place over the past half century to the center of culture, trade and communication in Canada.

With its colorful ethnic mix, rich history and breathtaking buildings. Toronto offers non-stop adventures to the tourists. To get a sense of how big, various and magical Toronto is, the best place to start is the CN Tower. From this point, visitors can get a bird's-eye view of the city's amazing scenery and unique geography.

In addition to being an important center of culture, trade and communication in Canada, Toronto is also a major muti-ethnic city. It is the most populous city in Canada and its citizens come from countries around the world and from different kinds of ethnic backgrounds. Every day, in most places of the city, a hundred different languages can be heard on the streets, from Hindi to Greek to French. This, perhaps, explains why former Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau once said that Canada is a mosaic(嵌合体)of cultures and languages rather than a melting pot.

Street signs in Toronto are mostly in English. Weekly and daily newspapers are published in various languages, and the city hosts the successful international film festival each September. It is also home to a popular baseball team the Toronto Blue Jays. Toronto has something for everyone.

Moreover, Toronto has been rated one of the most livable cities in the world by United Nations Human Settlements Programme for many years. At the same time, Toronto is one of the safest, richest cities in the world with the highest standard of living.

1. What's the purpose of the text?
A.To draw more tourists to Toronto.
B.To introduce something about Canada.
C.To introduce some famous sights of Toronto.
D.To tell us how Toronto develops from the past.
2. What can we know about Toronto from the text?
A.Toronto is in the center of Canada.
B.Toronto is a city with a history of half a century.
C.The street signs in Toronto are all written in English.
D.From the top of the CN Tower we can see the whole Toronto.
3. How does the author like Toronto?
A.It's worth visiting.
B.It's just a common city in Canada.
C.There are too many foreigners in the city.
D.There aren't many places of interest to visit.
4. Where is this text most likely from?
A.A personal diary.B.A news report.
C.A tourist handbook.D.A student's notebook.
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