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1 . I woke up with drool (口水) on my pillow this morning. The alarm clock rang, and I reached over to turn it off. As I laid my face back down on the pillow, I felt the wet drool on my pillow case. I opened my eyes and saw a smiling, panting (喘气的), furry face gazing down at me. I tried to get up, but she was too fast. My face was suddenly covered in kisses with one going straight up my nose and another right in my ear. I laughed, reached out and picked up the eight-pound love machine and held her away from my wet face. It was just another morning in a life with dogs.

Why do we welcome them into our homes and our hearts? We know that most likely we are going to outlive them and have our hearts broken when they age quickly and pass away after ten to fifteen years.   We know that there will be vet bills, flea baths and enough fur to make a vacuum cleaner cry. We know that our ears will ring from the barking, that we will be picking up the animal waste every single day and that we will never get to finish a full sandwich again.

Yet, when we are feeling down or blue, there will always be a soft head on our lap needing to be pet. When we get home after a long day’s work, there will be a happy face at the door waiting for us. Our lives will be full of balls to throw, bellies to scratch, and love and loyalty that will warm our hearts and uplift our souls.

For thousands of years, dogs have been our best friends. They remain one of the greatest gifts life has ever given us. Even if they can’t love us for the rest of our lives, they will always love us for all of theirs.

1. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “outlive” in Paragraph 2?
A.Hate.B.Survive.C.Donate.D.Kill.
2. What can infer from the passage?
A.The dog slept in the writer’s bed last night.
B.The dog wakes up the writer every morning.
C.The writer will keep the dog company for about 50 years.
D.The writer enjoys the dog’s company despite the trouble.
3. What is the writer’s attitude to keeping pets?
A.Neutral.B.Negative.C.Favourable.D.Indifferent.
2021-05-18更新 | 129次组卷 | 2卷引用:浙江省浙南名校联盟2020-2021学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题(含听力)

2 . While it's not impossible for birds to fly in the rain, they usually choose not to. You may see birds fly for a few seconds in poor weather, but most of them prefer to stay put on rainy days.

Why does rain make it harder for birds to fly? You might imagine that moving through the air while being pelted by raindrops would be pretty unpleasant. However, it's not the rain itself that makes flying difficult. Instead, birds are influenced by the drop in the air pressure that comes with most rainstorms. When pressure drops, the air is less thick, which makes it harder for birds to fly. Moving through the sky in areas of low air pressure takes a lot of energy.

Most birds need to eat several times a day—rain or no rain. Luckily, most birds' feathers(羽毛)are highly waterproof(防水的), protecting the skin beneath. Many birds can also make oil that they can spread over their feathers to further protect themselves from the rain. Most birds don't like rain. In fact, in a 2010 study, a team of researchers studied birds living in a Costa Rican rainforest. They found that the birds had higher levels of stress hormone(应激激素)on rainy days. That may not surprise you. After all, many animals feel stressed out during storms. Pet owners often find that rain and thunder make their animals nervous. Some animals are so strongly influenced by nature that they almost seem to forecast the future.

No one really knows how many birds die during a storm or series of storms. But the number is certainly higher than usual. They fly into trees or windows; they get lost over the ocean or a large lake; their food sources are made more difficult to get but, at the same time, they need more food to get warm. However, if rain continues for some time, birds will have to challenge the storm.

1. What makes it harder for birds to fly in the rain?
A.The wet air.B.Food shortage.
C.Raindrops.D.The low air pressure.
2. What does the underlined word "pelted" in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Cleaned.B.Hit.
C.Frightened.D.Protected.
3. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?
A.Why birds can fly in the rain
B.How birds are influenced by rain.
C.How birds survive long rainy days.
D.Why birds' feathers are waterproof.
4. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Birds will develop the ability to fly in the rain
B.Birds fly only when necessary on rainy days.
C.Birds have nowhere to hide in rainstorms.
D.Birds need less food on rainy days.
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