1 . 这场演出的舞台设计制造了神秘的视觉效果。(visual) (汉译英)
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2 . It is natural to be critical of languages that lack expressions you consider essential. (用标准符号画出句子内部成分, 英译汉)

3 . An area of land held today by a given nation-state in the past likely belonged to a different political empire or kingdom. (用标准符号画出句子内部成分, 英译汉)

4 . Now, some countries claim that museums have a responsibility to return these antiquities to their original locations. (用标准符号画出句子内部成分, 英译汉)

5 . Their letters reminded me of how, by reaching out with just a song or a bit of friendship, you can turn a very tense situation into a peaceful experience. (用标准符号画出句子内部成分, 英译汉)

7 . 根据语境选择词语，并用其恰当形式填空，每个词仅使用一次。

shape, reward, course, function, channel, highlight, absorb

1. There is no denying that every individual will experience happiness and sorrow in the ________ of their long life.
2. No one can ignore the great influence social media has in ________ the public opinions.
3. Teachers use different methods to help students ________ what they learn.
4. It is of significance to have a balanced diet; otherwise, our body cannot ________ normally.
5. Art and music are great ________ for people to express their ideas and emotions.

8 . 看到有人窒息，Kathy保持冷静并迅速作出了反应。（choke）(汉译英)

10 . 地球的主要能源来自太阳。 (come from) （汉译英）