1 . 选出下列主谓宾的简单句

A．Autumn has come.	B．The car goes really fast.
C．Lisa had a wonderful trip.	D．He taught her how to speak French.

2 . 选出划线部分为宾语的句子

A．They helped the old with their housework.

B．I saw Kate on the playground.

C．I have five toy cars.

D．It began to rain.

3 . It is natural to be critical of languages that lack expressions you consider essential. (用标准符号画出句子内部成分, 英译汉)

4 . An area of land held today by a given nation-state in the past likely belonged to a different political empire or kingdom. (用标准符号画出句子内部成分, 英译汉)

5 . Now, some countries claim that museums have a responsibility to return these antiquities to their original locations. (用标准符号画出句子内部成分, 英译汉)

6 . Their letters reminded me of how, by reaching out with just a song or a bit of friendship, you can turn a very tense situation into a peaceful experience. (用标准符号画出句子内部成分, 英译汉)

7 . 判断句子类型，并将题号写在横线处。
简单句：________ 并列句：________复合句：________
①What cannot kill us makes us stronger.
②Everybody thought he was going to die.
③I believed her for surely she would not lie to me.
④Once Miss Martha saw a red and brown stain on his fingers.
⑤The teacher gave me a hint so as to help me get the right answer.
⑥On the topmost branch perched a bird the size of a chicken, with scarlet feathers and long legs.

8 . 用以下词的正确形式填空

wrap       highlight       influential       distraction       sensitive feedback       ashamed       swallow       extinct       occasional

1. She was deeply ________of her rude behaviour at the party.
2. To ________means to make food or drink go down your throat into your stomach.
3. Her skin is very ________ to the sun. So hats and sunscreen cream are very necessary.
4. Jack feels that the constant noise is getting to be a ________from what he is doing now.
5. When you _________ something, you fold paper or cloth tightly around it to cover it completely.
6. As the father of hybrid rice, Yuan Longping is one of the most________ scientists in agriculture.
7. If you say you __________meet your friend, you mean you sometimes meet each other, but not often.
8. When you are reading, it is important to ________the key points with a marker so that it will be helpful for you to review what you have learnt.
9. If you get ________on your work or progress, it means someone tells you how well or badly you are doing, and how you could improve.
10. If you say a species of animal or plant is _________, you mean it no longer has any living members, either in the world or in a particular place.

9 . 根据语境选择词语，并用其恰当形式填空，每个词仅使用一次。

shape, reward, course, function, channel, highlight, absorb

1. There is no denying that every individual will experience happiness and sorrow in the ________ of their long life.
2. No one can ignore the great influence social media has in ________ the public opinions.
3. Teachers use different methods to help students ________ what they learn.
4. It is of significance to have a balanced diet; otherwise, our body cannot ________ normally.
5. Art and music are great ________ for people to express their ideas and emotions.

10 . 看到有人窒息，Kathy保持冷静并迅速作出了反应。（choke）(汉译英)