1 . 指出下列划线部分的句子成分：主语，谓语，宾语，表语，定语，状语，补语
1. The new rule came out.
2. Our country consumes a large number of plastic bags.
3. The super-thin bags are the main source of pollution.
4. Shops don’t offer their consumers free plastics bags.
5. We should encourage people to carry cloth bags.
6. There are a variety of plants and animals in the desert.
1. The new rule came out.
2. Our country consumes a large number of plastic bags.
3. The super-thin bags are the main source of pollution.
4. Shops don’t offer their consumers free plastics bags.
5. We should encourage people to carry cloth bags.
6. There are a variety of plants and animals in the desert.
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2 . She ordered herself a new dress. 这句话属于以下哪种基本句子类型?
| A．主谓宾 | B．主谓宾宾补 | C．主系表 | D．主谓间宾直宾 |
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3 . 写出下列句子所属的句子结构
1. This kind of food tastes terrible.___________
2. He studies hard.___________
3. There are several books on the desks.___________
4. He made me very angry.___________
5. I visited many places of interest with my family last week.___________
6. Tom will bring me several English books tomorrow.___________
1. This kind of food tastes terrible.
2. He studies hard.
3. There are several books on the desks.
4. He made me very angry.
5. I visited many places of interest with my family last week.
6. Tom will bring me several English books tomorrow.
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4 . 写出下列句中加黑部分所作的句子成分
1. The manager made them work day and night.___________
2. A lot of green lands have been opened to the public.___________
3. The best method of keeping slim is to do exercise regularly.___________
4. They lived in the room above.___________
5. He gave me a basket full of eggs.___________
1. The manager made them work day and night.
2. A lot of green lands have been opened to the public.
3. The best method of keeping slim is to do exercise regularly.
4. They lived in the room above.
5. He gave me a basket full of eggs.
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文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了Max这位高中生注意到英语中的问候方式在实际应用中并不实用。相比之下，他认为中文的问候方式更加有效沟通。它们简洁直接、高效。有一天我们在校园里遇到，他告诉我了这个新发现。我对此感到有些困惑，于是我们向英语老师寻求了立即回答。
5 . 分析划线部分句子结构
1. My classmate, Max, is a high school student.
→___________________________________________________
2. By contrast, he suggests that greetings with the Chinese language are far more communicative.
→___________________________________________________
3. They are neat, direct, and efficient.
→___________________________________________________
4. We met on campus one day.
→___________________________________________________
5. and he told me this new finding.
→___________________________________________________
6. I was a bit confused.
→___________________________________________________
7. Then we consulted our English teacher for an immediate answer.
→___________________________________________________
My classmate, Max, is a high school student. Max has recently noticed some greetings in English rather impractical. By contrast, he suggests that greetings with the Chinese language are far more communicative. They are neat, direct, and efficient. We met on campus one day, and he told me this new finding. I was a bit confused. Then we consulted our English teacher for an immediate answer.
1. My classmate, Max, is a high school student.
S V C
1. Max has recently noticed some greetings in English rather impractical.→
2. By contrast, he suggests that greetings with the Chinese language are far more communicative.
→
3. They are neat, direct, and efficient.
→
4. We met on campus one day.
→
5. and he told me this new finding.
→
6. I was a bit confused.
→
7. Then we consulted our English teacher for an immediate answer.
→
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6 . 判断下列句子中下划线部分的句子成分
1. Reading is not as interesting as travelling.
2. It is a great pleasure to talk with you.
3. All of us considered him honest.
4. My grandfather bought me a pair of sports shoes.
5. Trees will turn green when the next spring comes.
1. Reading is not as interesting as travelling.
| A．状语 | B．定语 | C．主语 |
| A．宾语 | B．表语 | C．补语 |
| A．宾语 | B．定语 | C．宾语补足语 |
| A．直接宾语 | B．间接宾语 | C．宾语补足语 |
| A．谓语 | B．表语 | C．补语 |
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7 . 写出下列句子的句型
1. Most of the students like English.________
2. The door is wide open.________
3. The little boy can speak now.________
4. They decided to offer Jo the job.________
5. I found English very easy to learn.________
6. Have you ever heard about this story?________
1. Most of the students like English.
2. The door is wide open.
3. The little boy can speak now.
4. They decided to offer Jo the job.
5. I found English very easy to learn.
6. Have you ever heard about this story?
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8 . very/ Tom /film/boring/found/the(连词成句)
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9 . 写出下列句子的句式结构
1. All of us laughed!________
2. I miss my grandma.________
3. He told us a funny story.________
4. The teacher was kind and friendly.________
5. I had my first maths class at senior high school.________
1. All of us laughed!
2. I miss my grandma.
3. He told us a funny story.
4. The teacher was kind and friendly.
5. I had my first maths class at senior high school.
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10 . 写出下列句中划线部分的成分
1. Some parents will buy any high-tech toy if they think it will help their child.( )
2. The researchers analyzed video recordings of 53 child-parent pairs during everyday activities at home.( )
3. All customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding.( )
4. I have a special place in my heart for libraries.( )
5. I was always an enthusiastic reader, sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child.( )
6. My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old.( )
7. It’s hard to tell exactly how many people agree with him.( )
8. Smiling is a result of having fun.( )
9. People with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport.( )
10. The room was in total darkness.( )
1. Some parents will buy any high-tech toy if they think it will help their child.
2. The researchers analyzed video recordings of 53 child-parent pairs during everyday activities at home.
3. All customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding.
4. I have a special place in my heart for libraries.
5. I was always an enthusiastic reader, sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child.
6. My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old.
7. It’s hard to tell exactly how many people agree with him.
8. Smiling is a result of having fun.
9. People with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport.
10. The room was in total darkness.
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