1 . 那位曾被老师点亮童年的男孩，如今自己也成了老师。(whose) （汉译英）

2 . 新的学校就是一个新的社会，在那里你将遇到很多真诚的朋友和敬业的老师。(where)(汉译英)

3 . 手机支付越来越普及，却给老眼昏花又不能熟练使用智能手机的老人造成了诸多不便。(despite) （汉译英）

4 . Direction: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. justify B. correspondingly C. rigid D. tackle E. consequence F. channel G. ultimately H. interpretation I. substantial J. tendency K. relevant

1. Authorities have a responsibility to promote initiatives to ________ the energy of young people towards more worthwhile ends such as the acquisition of a basic skill.
2. Education is supposed to be ________ to the real world and the challenges students are facing.
3. There is a growing ________ among young people to search for balance in life through daily tai chi practice.
4. Contrary to our expectation, the well-established pianist’s ________ of the music was rather too literal.
5. Despite the Yupik people’s preservation of their independence and heritage, the process of globalization will ________ lead to the changes in their traditional way of life.
6. Many countries are exploring ways to ease the financial problem as a(n) ________ of the rising medical costs of their ageing populations.
7. Teenagers need to be motivated to ________ their academic stress by setting realistic goals and dividing their work into reasonable daily targets.
8. The Japanese have a ________ code of etiquette, which may seem artificial to people from other cultures.
9. The “sentimental value” of the stuff in our lives cannot ________ the behaviour of those compulsive hoarders.
10. A ________ number of Aboriginal songlines were lost due to the destruction of their ancient way of life.

5 . 带着勇气、智力与恒心，人类必将在不久的将来经受病毒的攻击得以幸存。（arm）（汉译英）

6 . 哈欠连天有时并不意味着你困了，也可能是你身体不适的征兆。（signal）（汉译英）

7 . 湛蓝天空映衬着雪白的梨花，景色美丽独特，吸引着络绎不绝的游客。(attract) （汉译英）

8 . 新的智能门锁正在展厅里展示。(new) （汉译英）

9 . 尽管自己毕业于名校，但妈妈告诉小谷要遵从自己的内心。(Despite) （汉译英）

10 . 热心的志愿者们经常给偏远山区的孩子们提供玩具、足球或篮球，希望给他们的童年增添一些乐趣。（hope）（汉译英）