1 . 北风寒冷刺骨，沉闷得可怕。(汉译英)

2 . 维持和睦关系的关键是定期、坦诚的沟通。（key）（汉译英）

3 . 分析句子成分，选择正确的句子结构选项
A. SVA     B. SVO     C. SVP     D. SVOC   E. SV IO DO       F. SV     G. SVOA
1. The town is three miles away.
2. Her father bought her a new book.
3. I like playing computer games.
4. The accident happened yesterday afternoon.
5. I find my teachers and classmates friendly and helpful.

4 . He is a man of irreproachable conduct. (英译汉)

5 . 青少年的压力是一个现实的问题。
Stress for a teenager________ ________ ________ ________.

6 . 我很乐观。
I________ ________ ________.

7 . 写出下列句子的句子结构
1. Does Jennifer live here?
____________________________________________________
2. Chris started learning English a little over three years ago.
____________________________________________________
3. The secret of success is honesty and fair dealing.
____________________________________________________
4. Whaley invites the rest of the class to join him.
____________________________________________________
5. I heard a knock on the door.
____________________________________________________
6. This development did not take place overnight.
____________________________________________________
7. There are times when your heart is not in your work.
____________________________________________________
8. Monkeys seem to have a way with numbers.
____________________________________________________
9. It gives us a great feeling of peace.
____________________________________________________
10. Our hosts shared many of their experiences.
____________________________________________________

8 . 指出下列句子的基本结构
1. There are a lot of fans waiting outside the hall.
2. I hear that his son is responsible for the important project.
3. My aunt bought a lot of different books for me the other day.
4. Look! The players are running very fast.
5. Keeping the balance of nature is really important for us.
6. The accident happened.
7. She gave the girl some food.
8. You should keep the room clean.

9 . 从长远来看, 这个药可被证明行之有效，且无严重的副作用。（prove）（汉译英）

10 . 分析下列句子结构（A并列句；B简单句；C主从复合句；D并列主从复合句）
1. The workers were not better organized, otherwise they would have accomplished the task in half the time.(        )
2. The professor warned the students that on no account should they use mobile phones in his class.(        )
3. Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially designed to help them succeed academically and personally.(        )
4. Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't make out what he was saying. (        )
5. We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made an impact on our lives in many ways.(        )
6. I had hoped to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn't manage it. (        )
7. A city is the product of the human hand and mind, reflecting man's intelligence and creativity.(        )
8. Jack wasn't saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him as if he had done something very clever.(        )
9. To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off whoever we are to shake hands with.(        )
10. One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.(        )