1 . 用以下词的正确形式填空

wrap       highlight       influential       distraction       sensitive feedback       ashamed       swallow       extinct       occasional

1. She was deeply ________of her rude behaviour at the party.
2. To ________means to make food or drink go down your throat into your stomach.
3. Her skin is very ________ to the sun. So hats and sunscreen cream are very necessary.
4. Jack feels that the constant noise is getting to be a ________from what he is doing now.
5. When you _________ something, you fold paper or cloth tightly around it to cover it completely.
6. As the father of hybrid rice, Yuan Longping is one of the most________ scientists in agriculture.
7. If you say you __________meet your friend, you mean you sometimes meet each other, but not often.
8. When you are reading, it is important to ________the key points with a marker so that it will be helpful for you to review what you have learnt.
9. If you get ________on your work or progress, it means someone tells you how well or badly you are doing, and how you could improve.
10. If you say a species of animal or plant is _________, you mean it no longer has any living members, either in the world or in a particular place.

2 . 根据语境选择词语，并用其恰当形式填空，每个词仅使用一次。

shape, reward, course, function, channel, highlight, absorb

1. There is no denying that every individual will experience happiness and sorrow in the ________ of their long life.
2. No one can ignore the great influence social media has in ________ the public opinions.
3. Teachers use different methods to help students ________ what they learn.
4. It is of significance to have a balanced diet; otherwise, our body cannot ________ normally.
5. Art and music are great ________ for people to express their ideas and emotions.

3 . 根据句意，选择短语并以其适当形式填空。

1. Remember: little steps ________ big dreams.
2. Perhaps you think you could easily ________ your happiness with more money.
3. Will you ________ more sugar ________ your coffee？
4. Let’s ________ all our money and see if we have enough for the bill.

4 . Direction: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. justify B. correspondingly C. rigid D. tackle E. consequence F. channel G. ultimately H. interpretation I. substantial J. tendency K. relevant

1. Authorities have a responsibility to promote initiatives to ________ the energy of young people towards more worthwhile ends such as the acquisition of a basic skill.
2. Education is supposed to be ________ to the real world and the challenges students are facing.
3. There is a growing ________ among young people to search for balance in life through daily tai chi practice.
4. Contrary to our expectation, the well-established pianist’s ________ of the music was rather too literal.
5. Despite the Yupik people’s preservation of their independence and heritage, the process of globalization will ________ lead to the changes in their traditional way of life.
6. Many countries are exploring ways to ease the financial problem as a(n) ________ of the rising medical costs of their ageing populations.
7. Teenagers need to be motivated to ________ their academic stress by setting realistic goals and dividing their work into reasonable daily targets.
8. The Japanese have a ________ code of etiquette, which may seem artificial to people from other cultures.
9. The “sentimental value” of the stuff in our lives cannot ________ the behaviour of those compulsive hoarders.
10. A ________ number of Aboriginal songlines were lost due to the destruction of their ancient way of life.

5 . 用以下词的正确形式填空

generous	inspire	severe	represent	eventually
effective	impressive	appreciate	scream	due to

1. The movie was so scary that I even let out a ________ .
2. ________ his efforts, he has made great progress in English.
3. To balance study and play, you need to manage your time ________.
4. Red is a color which usually ________ good luck and happiness in Chinese culture.
5. We really ________ your help and thank you for all the efforts you have made.
6. Reeve’s injuries were so ________ that he had no movement or feeling in his body.
7. Your speech left such a deep ________ on me that I will remember it for my whole life.
8. Ben failed the driving test three times, but he did not give up. ________, he passed it.
9. Martin Luther King delivered an impressive and ________ speech known as “I have a dream”.
10. He was a warm, ________ and kind-hearted man, who always helped those most in need.

6 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. dignity B. favored C. endanger D. striking E. peered F. distinctive G. adapted H. wonder I. commitment J. expense K. share

1. Tan Dun ______ music from the original Kun opera and added his own work to these traditional pieces.
2. For a long time, my mother had not understood my ______ to the struggle.
3. It’s difficult to preserve your ______ when you have no job and no home.
4. In South Africa, it is hard for a man to ignore the needs of the people, even at the ______ of his own family.
5. In the 1800s, Beijing opera slowly replaced Kun opera as the ______ form of opera.
6. Families worry that sending children away to study in higher education could ______ the Yupik language and culture.
7. When one doesn’t see one’s family for many years at a time, the transformation can be ______.
8. The ______ features of Kun opera are spoken story-telling, singing and dancing, and each character has their own particular style of movement on stage.
9. When a whale is killed, the houses and school empty as everyone races to the beach to take a ______ of the meat.
10. They ______ out the window fearfully at the ivy vine, and then looked at each other for a moment without speaking.

7 . 选词填空

A. admission     B. celebrate     C. chain     D. concern     E. extinction     F. fund     G. threaten

1. More than 60 countries have signed agreements with China to ________those construction projects of coal.
2. The theme of 2022 Shanghai Book Fair is simple: books that ________a love of reading and the library.
3. Bank of America cardholders can get free weekend general ________to the City Museum of Art.
4. Most economists still believe inflation will cool by year's end, as automobile prices climb at a more moderate pace and as supply ________problems hopefully ease.
5. Oil supply issues among a group of major producing nations ________to increase tightness in the energy market and push prices higher.
6. Germany is among the 141 countries promising to stop deforestation by the end of the decade, which has contributed to ecosystem collapse, species ________and global heating.

8 . 根据下列句子语境从所给词块中选择合适的词块填空，所给词块中有两个多余。注意：请在答题卡上把每小题所选的词块的相应序号涂黑，在横线上直接写出该单词不得分

A. was fed up with            B. crashed into          C. sweep away        D. be concerned with E. was capable of            F. tend to                 G. graduated from

1. My cousin________ the University of Edinburgh last year.
2. I decided to leave the company as I ________ so much boring work to do.
3. Let's ________ the broken glass in case it hurts the people passing by.
4. Policy makers should ________ the good of people, instead of power and control.
5. Through the training, Li Ming ________ keeping the audience interested when delivering a speech.

9 . 选词填空

upside down；keep in touch with；above all；appeal to；in turn；set out switch off；by comparison；in charge of；insist on；for instance；call on

1. There are jobs more dangerous than truck driving, ________, training lions.
2. In order to keep fit, ________, we must cut down the take-in of various junk foods.
3. To get the plant out of the pot, turn it ________ and give it a gentle knock.
4. American pop music doesn’t ________ me.
5. Glass parked the car and ________ the engine.
6. Do you still ________ your friends from college?
7. I must ________ your giving me a straightforward answer.
8. As a secretary, Miss Brown is ________ answering telephones and doing some typing.
9. We ________ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part.
10. ________, their expenses on education increased last year.

10 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

go hiking；package tour；other than；take control of；make up

1. I had no appreciation of anything ________ McDonald’s or Coca-Cola.
2. He failed in his attempt to ________ the company.
3. Six women and nineteen men ________ the committee.
4. We can’t play football in the rain. I can’t ________ , either.
5. Do you like a ________ or to travel alone?