1 . 根据这些事实，我们可以得出这些结论。
________________, we can reach these conclusions.
________________, these conclusions are what we can reach.

2 . 汉译英
1. ______ the basis of在某事的基础上；根据某事
2. take ______ a loan取得贷款
3. apologise ______ sb ______ sth向某人由于某事而道歉
4. ______ return作为回报；作为回应
5. make ______ bet打个赌
6. ______ a matter of fact事实上；其实；说真的
7. ______ accident偶然；意外地
8. ______ be honest说实话；坦率地说
9. be ______ to do sth即将或正要(做某事)
10. ______ case以防；以防万一
11. ______...extent到……度；在……程度上
12. ______ duty值班；值勤

4 . 英译汉
1. basis n. ____________
2. on the basis of ____________
3. loan n. ____________
4. take out a loan ____________
5. apologise vi. ____________
6. ignore vt. ____________
7. in return ____________
8. plastic n. ____________ adj. ____________
9. judge vt.& vi. ____________ n. ____________

5 . 我们的政策应建立在自力更生（self­reliance）的基础上。（汉译英）

7 . Friendships are built on the basis ________trust, and with online communication you can never be 100 percent sure that the people you are chatting to are being honest about who they are.(用适当的词填空)

9 . 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

replace…with; be concerned with; be content with; focus on; in brief; do… harm to; concentrate on; in addition to; on the basis of; in my opinion

1. Too much drinking will ________ great ________ your health.
2. They ________ their beloved old cars ________ expensive new sports cars.
3. When you ________ one task you can get it done faster and better.
4. More people ________ the protection of endangered animals.
5. ________ reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration.
6. I ________ the second place, because I know that I tried my hardest.
7. ________ those facts, we can reach the following conclusion.
8. ________, learning English is a step-by-step process.
9. By ________ saving oil, water, paper, food, and clothing, we are playing a part in cutting down on waste.
10. His success was a long story, but ________, he succeeded after many failures.