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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者的妈妈是一个单亲妈妈,养育了8个子女,无论遇到什么困难妈妈都表现出很坚强,妈妈一直都是作者最大的灵感来源。

1 . My mom has been and will always be my biggest inspiration. She is a single parent of eight, and I have no idea how she survived. Throughout the years, my mom has _________ many hardships which could easily _________ someone with little determination.

Even when doctors _________ if my little sister Mary would live to see the age of 2, my mom never lost hope. After _________ visits to countless doctors, my mom decided to bring her home and make the best of my sister’s life _________ giving in to the bad results from different hospitals.

Mary’s frequent hospital visits definitely upset her, but my mom never showed _________ of weakness. Her _________ helped Mary through every tough time. No matter how confused Mary was, my mom always made her feel as if there was nothing to worry about, which _________ Mary to live the life of a normal child.

_________, things began to become worse. Around her 6th birthday, Mary lost sight at the age of 5. The doctor said that it could __________ cure. The whole family were heartbroken and helpless. Once again, my mom found a way to __________ us all, making us know that she had a strong support system. She __________ her job and stayed with Mary day and night, which helped contribute to her recovery __________.

My mom gets us to realize that no matter how __________ our life may appear, we are equipped with a very strong __________ system. We are a family that will always be there for one another.

1.
A.scaredB.overcomeC.warnedD.cheered
2.
A.delightB.embarrassC.discourageD.facilitate
3.
A.questionedB.instructedC.wonderedD.recommended
4.
A.occasionalB.limitedC.numerousD.rare
5.
A.in spite ofB.rather thanC.apart fromD.due to
6.
A.signalsB.predictionsC.symbolsD.signs
7.
A.creationB.judgementC.gestureD.strength
8.
A.enabledB.persuadedC.preventedD.suggested
9.
A.NeverthelessB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Hence
10.
A.frequentlyB.hardlyC.possiblyD.actually
11.
A.blameB.favorC.inspireD.respect
12.
A.put upB.took upC.broke upD.gave up
13.
A.graduallyB.properlyC.terriblyD.instantly
14.
A.cruelB.toughC.officialD.smooth
15.
A.performanceB.acceptanceC.entertainmentD.support
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了大卫小时候父母离婚了。大卫面临两难抉择:是忠于多年辛劳付出的母亲,还是原谅并接纳欲带他入商的父亲,这让他的内心备受煎熬。在道德与情感的天秤上,如何平衡,成为他成长路上的一大考验。

2 . David, my cyber friend, now 25, is still searching for something to do with his life. His father, who has ________ their lives, wants to take him into his successful business. After a lifetime of ________ and want, David’s father holds out to him a small sign of hope for a ________ future. “He seems to be sincere in his ________ to make things right with us,” David says. “To have a job, to have a father — it is ________.”

But perhaps not to David’s ________. He hasn’t said much about how she feels about the ________ re-appearance of her ex-husband. But it’s pretty clear that she’s at least ________, if not made extremely angry. David feels that he has to make a ________ between loyalty to his mother, who has been there for him all his life, and forgiveness for his father, who may ________ his hope for the future.

“I ask you for advice,” he writes to me. “I do not wish to ________ my mother, especially not after all she has done for me. But my religion teaches me to ________ all men — including my father.”

Loyalty or forgiveness — which is the greater value?

It seems to me that life’s most ________ choices are not between right and wrong. ________, those choices are pretty easy to make. But choosing between cherished virtues puts our souls on ________.

1.
A.re-enteredB.re-evaluatedC.renewedD.remodeled
2.
A.regretB.struggleC.restD.failure
3.
A.darkB.uncertainC.secureD.difficult
4.
A.anxietyB.chanceC.possibilityD.desire
5.
A.interestingB.surprisingC.appealingD.puzzling
6.
A.fatherB.motherC.lifeD.future
7.
A.suddenB.immediateC.intentionalD.early
8.
A.disappointedB.threatenedC.comfortedD.warned
9.
A.decisionB.comparisonC.divisionD.choice
10.
A.understandB.representC.ruinD.forget
11.
A.troubleB.helpC.excuseD.hurt
12.
A.encourageB.supportC.forgiveD.motivate
13.
A.personalB.realisticC.obviousD.difficult
14.
A.UltimatelyB.UnfortunatelyC.SimilarlyD.Eventually
15.
A.displayB.tapeC.trialD.operation
2024-05-29更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届重庆市普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟调研卷(五)英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位女儿先后两次为母亲捐赠肝脏和肾脏,让母亲成功接受移植手术并活下来的故事。

3 . If you could save someone’s life, would you? That question was ______ in the hearts of Julia Harlin’s children. Their mother was at risk of dying without a liver transplant. Julia did not want her children to become living ______ , but the kids had other ideas. Eileen Harlin and two of her siblings (兄弟姐妹) made the ______ to have testing as possible ______ without telling their mom.

After securing a good test result, Eileen phoned her mother, “Hey, don’t get ______ , but I’ve been tested to see if I’m a match. And I am, and I want to do it. How can you be mad when your daughter is going to save her mom’s life?” The news went around and was ______ tears all around.

The transplant surgery went ______ on August 16, 2022, at the University of Maryland Medical Center in Baltimore. Unfortunately, Julia received bad news shortly after getting her new ______ of life. She was experiencing kidney ______ due to her liver disease, so even though the liver was mending, the kidneys had too much damage to ______ .

Without a second thought, Eileen ______ and another transplant was ______ on December 19, 2023, at the same facility.

Daniel G. Maluf, M. D. , the surgeon for both of Julia’s procedures, said, “The mom’s kidney function recovered ______. And both of them were home two or three days after the transplant. Julia is a wonderful patient, very ______ of her kids’ efforts. And obviously, the hero of the story is Eileen, who ______ twice to save her mother.”

1.
A.alarmingB.burningC.disturbingD.damaging
2.
A.organizersB.modelsC.donorsD.losers
3.
A.decisionB.differenceC.mistakeD.examination
4.
A.organsB.matchesC.chancesD.applicants
5.
A.fearfulB.ignorantC.upsetD.mad
6.
A.met withB.commented onC.agreed toD.burst into
7.
A.badlyB.slowlyC.smoothlyD.obviously
8.
A.dreamB.pageC.certificateD.message
9.
A.lossB.painC.functionD.failure
10.
A.recoverB.applyC.sufferD.develop
11.
A.settled downB.stood outC.jumped inD.sank in
12.
A.transformedB.observedC.influencedD.accomplished
13.
A.immediatelyB.graduallyC.eventuallyD.independently
14.
A.helpfulB.generousC.appreciativeD.impressive
15.
A.went aheadB.came forwardC.took onD.gave in
2024-05-29更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届重庆市重庆市沙坪坝区重庆市第一中学校高三下学期5月模拟预测英语试题
完形填空(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者讲述了自己家的窗户被打破后,没有及时修理,但这个问题困扰他多年,最后发现只需要12美元就可以解决这个问题,因此告诫人们要及时修补生活中的漏洞,否则会干扰你的生活。

4 . Several years ago, a neighbor kid kicked a football and broke a basement window of my house. Due to financial problems, I _________ it up, thinking I’d get to it someday.

Over the years, I had planned to upgrade to energy-efficient windows. But with the frame rusted (锈) and firmly _________ in the foundation, whoever did it would need to chisel (凿) it out by hand. It would be a _________ process and there were six of those windows in the house. The cost was estimated at $15,000. It was simply _________ .

Honestly, the thought of that window _________ me for years. I knew I needed to fix it, but I had built up the _________ so much in my mind that I put it off again and again.

Then I had a job change and needed to sell the house before moving away. But it was almost _________ to find a buyer if there was a broken window. So I pulled off the boards to face this thing head-on. I grabbed some rust remover, _________ it around the frame of the window, and gave it a pull. To my astonishment, it easily _________ . I took the window downtown. It only cost me $12. I could have __________ the problem for only $12 when it occurred, but I let it bother me for five years!

__________ , this isn’t just about my window. Many of us live with broken windows of one type or another. They are things that seriously affect our __________ of life. If you recognize your broken window, don’t __________ to mend it. It may turn out to be __________ than expected. Usually we suffer more in __________ than in reality.

1.
A.boardedB.madeC.toreD.packed
2.
A.lostB.buriedC.stuckD.mixed
3.
A.brain-burningB.labor-consumingC.energy-wastingD.risk-taking
4.
A.in a messB.beyond controlC.at handD.out of reach
5.
A.frightenedB.confusedC.botheredD.attracted
6.
A.difficultyB.confidenceC.confusionD.harm
7.
A.shamefulB.impossibleC.pointlessD.unfair
8.
A.blewB.turnedC.passedD.spread
9.
A.brokeB.fellC.movedD.missed
10.
A.addressedB.ignoredC.delayedD.considered
11.
A.LuckilyB.ConsequentlyC.UnexpectedlyD.Actually
12.
A.qualityB.paceC.wayD.meaning
13.
A.attemptB.guaranteeC.hesitateD.pretend
14.
A.worseB.tougherC.rarerD.easier
15.
A.imaginationB.memoryC.principleD.practice
2024-05-26更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市“七校联盟”2023-2024学年高二下学期期中测试英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者参与了一次前往北极海域小岛Jan Mayen的卓迪船探险活动,尽管天气条件不佳且该岛位置偏远、天气多变,访问者寥寥无几,作者仍满怀热情地克服困难,与同伴们一同探索了这个难以抵达的火山岩岛屿。这次经历给予了作者前所未有的生命体验,超越了他原先对旅行可能性的认知。

5 . As a traveler with a disability, I have always avoided cruises. This expedition-style small-ship cruise changed my mind.

When our expedition leader ________ we would make a Zodiac (卓迪船) ________ at Jan Mayen, a tiny island in the Arctic Ocean, I stepped out onto my balcony aboard our ship, ________ to find clear skies and calm seas. ________, I was met with a gust of wet wind and a view of mist-covered mountains in the distance. Jan Mayen wasn’t on our itinerary (行程), and due to its ________ location and often unpredictable weather, very few people ever ________ the island. I knew the ________ weren’t ideal, but I wasn’t going to let that stop me.

In fact, the possibility of ________ adventures was one of the reasons I chose this small-ship cruise. So I ________ joined my shipmates in the mud room, where we put on waterproof clothes and life jackets before hopping in the Zodiacs for a bumpy ________ to a black-sand beach. Even the fierce wind and rain couldn’t ________ our excitement as we ________ our way to the beach and hiked to a viewpoint, pausing to photograph little purple flowers ________ the volcanic rocks.

Our visit there wasn’t about what we could do or see. It was an opportunity to just be—to exist in a brief ________ on a tiny, often inaccessible, volcanic rock in the Arctic. And that’s something I never thought I’d ________ in my lifetime.

1.
A.knewB.announcedC.rememberedD.replied
2.
A.livingB.returnC.landingD.mark
3.
A.failingB.choosingC.strugglingD.hoping
4.
A.InsteadB.FinallyC.ThusD.Otherwise
5.
A.strategicB.remoteC.favorableD.central
6.
A.set foot onB.fell victim toC.kept track ofD.gained control of
7.
A.constructionsB.conditionsC.descriptionsD.distributions
8.
A.unwantedB.unsecuredC.unplannedD.unauthorized
9.
A.mistakenlyB.nervouslyC.routinelyD.happily
10.
A.walkB.flightC.rideD.path
11.
A.dampenB.shareC.conveyD.fuel
12.
A.changedB.lostC.foughtD.made
13.
A.in response toB.in view ofC.in contrast toD.in defense of
14.
A.momentB.experimentC.glanceD.ceremony
15.
A.valueB.needC.missD.experience
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Shirley和Sally的冒险之旅让她获得了物质财富,并且走出舒适区,获得了个人成长和自我发现。

6 . Before setting out on her journey, Shirley led an elegant and peaceful life in the quiet countryside. Little did she _________ the adventure that would beat her thoughts and lead her far from the _________ of home.

Regardless of her prior unwillingness, Shirley’s _________ with Sally, who suggested this trip, threw her into a category of adventures she had never imagined. Yet, despite the _________ that arose, from encounters with tigers to struggles with crocodiles (鳄鱼), Shirley remained somewhat _________ in her devotion to the journey.

Her ideal, to prove her _________ and find her place, became a (n) _________ driving force as she faced the challenges of the journey. Along the way, she _________ awesome wonders, from the fascination of the Kenyan safari (游猎) to the thunders of the misty Kilimanjaro. _________ her expectations, Shirley found herself bound to the fate of home, owing much to the friendship she had and the __________ she had discovered within herself. And when faced with the fear of mother nature, it was Shirley’s bravery that __________ her only companion, Sally.

As her journey __________ its end, Shirley realized how much she owed to the journey, not just the material treasures she had got, but the personal growth and self-discovery that came from __________ beyond her comfort zone. And so, with confidence and a heart of __________, Shirley started going back home, forever __________ by this unforgettable adventure.

1.
A.expectB.implyC.acknowledgeD.decide
2.
A.securityB.comfortC.reliefD.fear
3.
A.combinationB.patienceC.associationD.familiarity
4.
A.sufferingsB.protestsC.conflictsD.dangers
5.
A.determinedB.excitedC.satisfiedD.inspired
6.
A.advantageB.pointC.costD.worth
7.
A.exceptionalB.initialC.fundamentalD.common
8.
A.brought aboutB.came acrossC.cut throughD.set off
9.
A.Conquered byB.Contrary toC.Content withD.Concerned about
10.
A.creativityB.courageC.curiosityD.care
11.
A.controlledB.persuadedC.astonishedD.disappointed
12.
A.accessedB.acquiredC.approachedD.achieved
13.
A.leavingB.diggingC.comingD.stepping
14.
A.recognitionB.gratitudeC.respectD.dependence
15.
A.changedB.excusedC.relaxedD.freed
2024-05-25更新 | 92次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市巴蜀中学校2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jeremy因体重增加意识到自己需要改变不健康的饮食习惯,从而踏上健康饮食之路的故事。

7 . Jeremy grew up being active and involved in sports. But he never gave healthy eating too much ________ until he found himself gaining weight. In November 2019, Jeremy ________ a turning point when he found that he was so ________ that he couldn’t play in a company football game. He decided to change his eating habits.

The first step Jeremy took toward healthy eating was to stop going to fast-food restaurants, where he used to eat fast food as ________ as 4 times a week. To his surprise, he found that giving up fast food wasn’t that hard.

Since Jeremy has always enjoyed cooking, he began to experiment with ways to make recipes ________. He used whole wheat flour instead of white flour, and olive oil instead of butter. Cooking allowed him to have more ________ over his food choices. “If you’re going to prepare it yourself, you’re much better off than if you were going to buy it already ________. You know exactly what’s in it.”

He also learned to expect there would be ________ as he changed his eating habits. Accepting that things wouldn’t always go perfectly, he didn’t get ________. “Just be patient with it, and be ________ with your goals.”

Jeremy’s friends and family noticed when he started eating healthier foods. Their support helped ________ him to make a healthy eating habit. And Jeremy felt pretty good when people began to ________ his changes.

For Jeremy, there have been no drawbacks to changing the way he eats. He acknowledges that healthy eating takes planning. But he knows it’s worth the ________. As a result of his changes, he is now back to a healthy weight and has the ________ to do the activities that he wants to do. “It’s just something that’s been really ________ for me.”

1.
A.ideaB.opinionC.thoughtD.concept
2.
A.hitB.knockedC.markedD.proved
3.
A.under pressureB.on edgeC.out of shapeD.off balance
4.
A.rarelyB.frequentlyC.moderatelyD.precisely
5.
A.cheaperB.spicierC.healthierD.tastier
6.
A.controlB.powerC.potentialD.courage
7.
A.specializedB.packagedC.advertisedD.delivered
8.
A.questionsB.tragediesC.disastersD.setbacks
9.
A.relievedB.discouragedC.sensitiveD.cheerful
10.
A.realisticB.contentC.concernedD.strict
11.
A.forceB.motivateC.persuadeD.disturb
12.
A.make light ofB.approve ofC.keep track ofD.take advantage of
13.
A.effortB.moneyC.waitD.risk
14.
A.interestB.agendaC.qualificationD.energy
15.
A.dynamicB.fortunateC.rewardingD.challenging
2024-05-20更新 | 26次组卷 | 2卷引用:重庆四川外国语大学附属外国语学校2023-2024学年2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个87岁的老奶奶上大学的故事。老奶奶乐观、幽默的人生态度感染了作者,老奶奶认为变老和成长之间有着重大的区别,一个人要有梦想,并努力去实现它,不给生命留下遗憾。

8 . The first day of school, our professor challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t know. I was looking for someone when a _________ hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find a friendly, little old lady with beaming eyes.

“Hi, handsome. My name’s Rose. I’m 87 years old. Can I _________ you?” I laughed and _________ responded, “Of course!”, and we hugged. “Why are you in college at such a young, innocent age?” I asked. She also joked, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get _________, and have kids…” “No, seriously,” I was curious what may have _________ her to study at university at such age. “I always _________ having a college education and now I’m getting one!” she replied.

Over the course of the year, Rose became very _________ on the campus and at the end of the semester, we invited her to give us a _________. I’ll never forget what she taught us.

She was _________ and stepped up to the podium (领奖台). With all eyes on her, she cleared her throat, “There is a huge __________ between growing older and growing up. If you are 19 years old and lie in bed for one year without doing anything __________, you will turn 20. If I stay in bed for a year, I will turn 88. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any __________. The idea is to grow up by finding the opportunity in change and have no __________.”

She __________ her speech by passionately singing “The Rose.” She __________ us to study the lyrics and live them out in our daily lives.

1.
A.gentleB.toughC.strongD.firm
2.
A.touchB.contactC.hugD.picture
3.
A.enthusiasticallyB.calmlyC.unwillinglyD.officially
4.
A.injuredB.marriedC.divorcedD.educated
5.
A.forcedB.permittedC.assistedD.motivated
6.
A.gave upB.dreamed ofC.found outD.searched for
7.
A.richB.youngC.popularD.reasonable
8.
A.concertB.giftC.bookD.speech
9.
A.introducedB.likedC.supportedD.opposed
10.
A.bondB.similarityC.differenceD.contradiction
11.
A.respectiveB.productiveC.annoyingD.depressing
12.
A.timeB.spaceC.chancesD.efforts
13.
A.hopeB.regretsC.difficultyD.results
14.
A.concludedB.continuedC.interruptedD.delivered
15.
A.allowedB.forbadeC.requestedD.encouraged
2024-05-19更新 | 81次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市第八中学2023-2024学年高三下学期强化训练(四) 英语试题
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者因雨大,把孩子们留在车上,自己跑到商店买东西,返回后发现孩子们不见了,焦急之中发现孩子们给她开了个玩笑。

9 . Last Tuesday I took my two daughters to town by car. It began to rain __________ so I decided I would leave the children in the car before I __________ a shop. I told them not to __________ anything and told them I would be __________ within a few minutes. Then I locked all the doors and left __________ happily looking out of the window.

I returned to the car in less than five minutes but the girls had __________! I could hardly believe my__________. The car doors were __________ locked, the windows tightly shut and on the back seat were only two coats. Being ____________, I ran to the corner of the street ____________ there was no sign of them. I rushed up to an old lady nearby and asked whether she had seen two small girls but she said “No”.

Feeling quite sick with ____________, I sat on the driver’s seat, and __________ to stop trembling (发抖). Suddenly, I ___________ a merry laugh behind me. I got out of the car, ran round to open the boot (车尾行李箱) and inside were two very red-face and excited children. They had obviously ___________ the back seat, climbed behind it and then been unable to push the seat forward again. With tears in my eyes, I ___________ and pulled their ears.

1.
A.heavyB.hardC.bigD.hardly
2.
A.looked intoB.faded intoC.rushed intoD.leapt into
3.
A.talkB.reachC.touchD.hear
4.
A.awayB.outC.alongD.back
5.
A.herselfB.herC.themD.themselves
6.
A.discoveredB.describedC.disappearedD.delivered
7.
A.eyesB.wordsC.earsD.heads
8.
A.evenB.againC.stillD.already
9.
A.frightenedB.proudC.foolishD.pleased
10.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when
11.
A.fearB.raptureC.satisfactionD.embarrassment
12.
A.triedB.hadC.tiredD.ought
13.
A.feltB.listenedC.smeltD.heard
14.
A.pulled outB.pick outC.drop outD.put out
15.
A.look forwardB.leaned forwardC.fall overD.fall apart
2024-05-19更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市万州第二高级中2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了祖父对我的影响。

10 . Two weeks ago my grandfather passed away. It really put me into deep ________ because my grandfather held a ________ position in my life. For me, my grandpa was not only a ________ family member but a tutor (导师) who encouraged me to work hard and ________ well.

I’ll never forget the first time I read a long piece of his writing. It was when I ________ for Princeton and he offered to write to the university on my behalf. He wrote in beautiful ________ and used poetic language, unafraid of sounding too “flowery”. I read the ________ out loud so I could hear the rhyming sounds.

My grandfather ________ hard work. Every time he came to visit us in New York, he would ________ my brothers and me for our good performance, which made me feel ________. I knew he had worked hard to ________ the big family during the Great Depression. He was awarded many military ________ for winning many battles in the Navy in World War II.

At the funeral, a friend of my grandfather walked to me and said that my grandfather had told him about a small book I had written. After it came out, I sent it to my grandfather ________ received no reply. This man told me that my book hit my grandfather’s heart and brought tears to his eyes. My grandfather said he was so ________ of me.

Now I feel even more deserved to write well because I know my grandfather ________ it. I know he lives in my heart forever.

1.
A.excitementB.funC.disappointmentD.sorrow
2.
A.uniqueB.typicalC.generousD.striking
3.
A.strictB.belovedC.toughD.common
4.
A.readB.studyC.behaveD.write
5.
A.registeredB.battledC.appliedD.turned
6.
A.symbolsB.envelopesC.charactersD.pages
7.
A.letterB.buttonC.fileD.poem
8.
A.demandedB.valuedC.ignoredD.deserved
9.
A.instructB.blameC.lectureD.praise
10.
A.inspiredB.depressedC.anxiousD.beneficial
11.
A.surviveB.raiseC.affectD.grow
12.
A.medalsB.championsC.rewardsD.prizes
13.
A.soB.butC.andD.or
14.
A.confidentB.frightenedC.proudD.amazed
15.
A.rememberedB.demandedC.appreciatedD.realized
2024-05-17更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市涪陵第五中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
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